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Related papers: Pair fluctuation effects above $T_{\rm c}$

200 papers

A new analytic treatment of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature and chemical potential is presented. A next nearest neighbor hopping term of strength t' is included. This analysis is based upon a formulation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Andre LeClair

The discovery of the pseudogap in the cuprates created significant excitement amongst physicists as it was believed to be a signature of pairing, in some cases well above the room temperature. In this "pre-formed pairs" scenario, the…

We analyse fluctuations about $T_c$ in the specific heat of (Y,Ca)Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$, YBa$_2$Cu$_4$O$_8$ and Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. The mean-field transition temperature, $T_c^{mf}$, in the absence of fluctuations lies…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-01 J. L. Tallon , J. G. Storey , J. W. Loram

We study the superfluidity of single component dipolar Fermi gases in three dimensions within a pairing fluctuation theory. The transition temperature $T_{c}$ for the dominant $p_z$ wave superfluidity exhibits a remarkable re-entrant…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-15 Yanming Che , Jibiao Wang , Qijin Chen

Following the work of Abrikosov and Gor'kov on the pair-breaking effects, one can derive the temperature dependencies of the electronic specific heat $C_s/T=\gamma^\prime+\mu T^2$ (with the jump at the superconducting transition $\Delta C…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-19 V. G. Kogan

It has been proposed that the superconducting transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ of an unconventional superconductor with a large pairing scale but strong phase fluctuations can be enhanced by coupling it to a metal. However, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-05 Philip M. Dee , Steven Johnston , Thomas Maier

In the underdoped high temperature superconductors, instead of a complete Fermi surface above Tc, only disconnected Fermi arcs appear, separated by regions that still exhibit an energy gap. We show that in this pseudogap phase, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Kanigel , U. Chatterjee , M. Randeria , M. R. Norman , G. Koren , K. Kadowaki , J. C. Campuzano

We observe many-body pairing in a two-dimensional gas of ultracold fermionic atoms at temperatures far above the critical temperature for superfluidity. For this, we use spatially resolved radio-frequency spectroscopy to measure pairing…

We study Cooper-pair phase fluctuations in cuprate superconductors for a spin fluctuation pairing interaction. Using an electronic theory we calculate in particular for the underdoped cuprate superconductors the superfluid density $n_s(T)$,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Manske , T. Dahm , K. H. Bennemann

We propose that when the Fermi level lies within a wide band and also lies close to but not within a coexisting narrow band, high $T_c$ superconductivity may take place due to the large number of interband pair scattering channels and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Takafumi Higashida , Ryotaro Arita

Recent experiments with ultracold fermionic atoms in optical lattices have provided a tuneable and clean realization of the attractive Hubbard model (AHM). In view of this, several physical properties may be thoroughly studied across the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-07 Rodrigo A. Fontenele , Natanael C. Costa , Raimundo R. dos Santos , Thereza Paiva

Proper treatment of the many-body interactions is of paramount importance in our understanding of strongly correlated systems. Here we investigate the effects of particle-hole fluctuations on the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-13 Junru Wu , Zongpu Wang , Lin Sun , Kaichao Zhang , Chuping Li , Yuxuan Wu , Pengyi Chen , Dingli Yuan , Qijin Chen

We investigate strong-coupling properties of a two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas in the normal state. Including pairing fluctuations within the framework of a $T$-matrix approximation, we calculate the distribution function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Matsumoto , D. Inotani , Y. Ohashi

At temperatures above the superconducting transition temperature the pairfield susceptibility provides information on the nature of the pairfield fluctuations. Here we study the d-wave pairfield susceptibility of a 2D Hubbard model for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-25 Thomas A. Maier , Douglas J. Scalapino

A general analysis on Fermion pairing at finite temperature and density between different species with mismatched Fermi surfaces is presented. Very different from the temperature effect of BCS phase, the recently found breached pairing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jinfeng Liao , Pengfei Zhuang

The possible strong electron-phonon coupling and the pairing within the full width of the electron band and not only in a narrow sheet near the Fermi surface are taken into account. It is found that the effect of pairing of electrons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-16 Evgeny Mazur , Vladislav Dubovik

Pairing symmetry in $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X is re-examined by applying fluctuation exchange method to the Hubbard model on the original four band lattice for the first time. Our study is motivated by the discrepancy between a recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Takashi Kimura , Ryotaro Arita , Yukio Tanaka , Yuji Matsuda

We consider the evolution of d-wave pairing, mediated by nearly critical spin fluctuations, with the coupling strength. We show that the onset temperature for pairing, T*, smoothly evolves between weak and strong coupling, passing through a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Ar. Abanov , A. V. Chubukov , M. R. Norman

Understanding the formation of Cooper pairs and the resulting thermodynamic properties of a low-dimensional Fermi gas is an important area of research, elucidating our understanding of high temperature superconductors. In lower dimensions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-16 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Kristian Fenech , Paul Dyke , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The attractive Hubbard model plays a paradigmatic role in the study of superconductivity (superfluidity) and has become directly realizable in ultracold atom experiments on optical lattices. However, the critical temperatures, $T_c$'s,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-05 Rodrigo A. Fontenele , Natanael C. Costa , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos