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We introduce a new operator algebra for the description of the low-energy physics of one-dimensional, integrable, multicomponent quantum liquids. Considering the particular case of the Hubbard chain in a constant external magnetic field and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. M. P. Carmelo , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

Many fundamental one-dimensional lattice models such as the Heisenberg or the Hubbard model are integrable. For these microscopic models, parameters in the Luttinger liquid theory can often be fixed and parameter-free results at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-14 J. Sirker

We develop a bosonization approach for one-dimensional models based on Bethe ansatz equations. The operator formalism of the exact soluble models in the low energy limit provides a systematic method to calculate the asymptotic correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yue Yu , Huan-Xiong Yang , Yong-Shi Wu

We write the Hamiltonian of the Bose gas with two-body repulsive $\delta$-function potential in a pseudoparticle operator basis which diagonalizes the problem via the Bethe ansatz. In this operator basis the original bosonic interactions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , H. Q. Lin , H. -Y Chen , J. M. P. Carmelo

We present simple derivation of the Luttinger liquid relation for the 1D Hubbard model both for finite $U$ and in the $U=\infty$ limit. We describe the simple solution of the Hubbard model in the infinite repulsion limit and use it to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-31 A. A. Ovchinnikov

We reconsider the spectrum of the Luttinger liquid (LL) usually understood in terms of phonons (density fluctuations), and within the context of bosonization we give an alternative representation in terms of fractional states. This allows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -V. Pham , M. Gabay , P. Lederer

Bethe ansatz and bosonization procedures are used to describe the thermodynamics of the strong-coupled Hubbard chain in the \textit{spin-incoherent} Luttinger liquid (LL) regime: $J(\equiv 4t^2/U)\ll k_B T\ll E_F$, where $t$ is the hopping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-29 Carlindo Vitoriano , R. R. Montenegro-Filho , M. D. Coutinho-Filho

We present a study of the one-particle spectral properties for a variety of models of Luttinger liquids with open boundaries. We first consider the Tomonaga-Luttinger model using bosonization. For weak interactions the boundary exponent of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 V. Meden , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck , O. Schneider , T. Stauber , K. Schoenhammer

A model with a singular forward scattering amplitude for particles with opposite spins in d spatial dimensions is proposed and solved by using the bosonization transformation. This interacting potential leads to the spin-charge separation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek

In this thesis we present contributions in the field of the applications of quantum field theories techniques to condensed matter models. In chapter 3 we investigate on the non covariant fermionic determinant and its connection to Luttinger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Anibal Iucci

We consider a zero-temperature one-dimensional system of bosons interacting via the soft-shoulder potential in the continuum, typical of dressed Rydberg gases. We employ quantum Monte Carlo simulations, which allow for the exact calculation…

We show that the recently developed {\it pseudoparticle operator algebra} which generates the low-energy Hamiltonian eigenstates of multicomponent integrable systems also provides a natural operator representation for the the Virasoro…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. M. P. Carmelo , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

We introduce a variational approach for the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method to exactly solve a class of Hamiltonians via Bethe ansatz methods. We undertake this in a manner which does not rely on any prior knowledge of integrability…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Birrell , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

The quasi-Gaudin algebra was introduced to construct integrable systems which are only quasi-exactly solvable. Using a suitable representation of the quasi-Gaudin algebra, we obtain a class of bosonic models which exhibit this curious…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Yuan-Harng Lee , Jon Links , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We consider the R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropy of bosonic Luttinger liquids under a particle bipartition and demonstrate that the leading order finite-size scaling is logarithmic in the system size with a prefactor equal to the inverse…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 C. M. Herdman , A. Del Maestro

We introduce a lattice model of interacting spins and bosons that leads to Luttinger-liquid physics, and allows for quantitative tests of the theory of bosonization by means of trapped-ion or superconducting-circuit experiments. By using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-26 Andreas Kurcz , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll , Alejandro Bermudez

We show that one-dimensional quantum systems with gapless degrees of freedom and open boundary conditions form a new universality class of quantum critical behavior, which we propose to call ``bounded Luttinger liquids''. They share the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit , Yupeng Wang , Marco Grioni

We show that the stochastic dynamics of a large class of one-dimensional interacting particle systems may be presented by integrable quantum spin Hamiltonians. Using the Bethe ansatz and similarity transformations this yields new exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunter M. Schütz

We extend the variational cluster approach to deal with strongly correlated lattice bosons in the superfluid phase. To this end, we reformulate the approach within a pseudoparticle formalism, whereby cluster excitations are described by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-11 Michael Knap , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden

Quantum many-body systems with fracton constraints are widely conjectured to exhibit unconventional low-energy phases of matter. In this work, we demonstrate the existence of a variety of such exotic quantum phases in the ground states of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-06 Philip Zechmann , Ehud Altman , Michael Knap , Johannes Feldmeier
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