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Related papers: Depinning in a Random Medium

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We develop the idea that renormalization, decoupling of heavy particle effects from low energy physics and the construction of effective field theories are intimately linked to the momentum space entanglement of disparate modes of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 Bingzheng Han , Ratindranath Akhoury

We study a model of two layers, each consisting of a d-dimensional elastic object driven over a random substrate, and mutually interacting through a viscous coupling. For this model, the mean-field theory (i.e. a fully connected model)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-01-07 Pierre Le Doussal , M. Cristina Marchetti , Kay Joerg Wiese

We explore the effect of random permanent cross-links on a system of directed polymers confined between two planes with their end-points free to slide on them. We treat the cross-links as quenched disorder and we use a semimicroscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-22 Stephan Ulrich , Annette Zippelius , Panayotis Benetatos

The conformational properties of flexible polymers in d dimensions in environments with extended defects are analyzed both analytically and numerically. We consider the case, when structural defects are correlated in \varepsilon_d…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-02-06 V. Blavatska , K. Haydukivska

We construct a phenomenological theory of self-localization of directed polymers in d+1 dimensions. In d=1 we show that the polymer is always self-localized, whereas in d=2 there is a phase transition between localized and free states. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. J. Newman , Eugene B. Kolomeisky

We argue that massless Dirac particles in two spatial dimensions with $1/r$ Coulomb repulsion and quenched random gauge field are described by a manifold of fixed points which can be accessed perturbatively in disorder and interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-01 Oskar Vafek , Matthew J. Case

We analyze by a renormalization method, the dynamics of a particle in a infinite square-well potential driven by an external monochromatic field. This method set up for Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom allows us to analyze…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Chandre

Nonperturbative renormalization group techniques have recently proven a powerful tool to tackle the nontrivial infrared dynamics of light scalar fields in de Sitter space. In the present article, we develop the formalism beyond the local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Maxime Guilleux , Julien Serreau

We consider disordered systems of directed polymer type, for which disorder is so-called marginally relevant. These include the usual (short-range) directed polymer model in dimension (2+1), the long-range directed polymer model with Cauchy…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

Recent results have lead to substantial progress in understanding the role of disorder in the (de)localization transition of polymer pinning models. Notably, there is an understanding of the crucial issue of disorder relevance and…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Giambattista Giacomin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We study a classical model of thermally fluctuating polymers confined to two dimensions, experiencing a grooved periodic potential, and subject to pulling forces both along and transverse to the grooves. The equilibrium polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-12 Abhijeet Melkani , Alexander Patapoff , Jayson Paulose

We define the renormalization group flow for a renormalizable interacting quantum field in curved spacetime via its behavior under scaling of the spacetime metric, $\g \to \lambda^2 \g$. We consider explicitly the case of a scalar field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

The scaling properties of self-avoiding polymerized 2-dimensional membranes are studied via renormalization group methods based on a multilocal operator product expansion. The renormalization group functions are calculated to second order.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kay Joerg Wiese , Francois David

Using the recently developed density matrix renormalization group approach, we study the correlation function of the spin-1 chain with quadratic and biquadratic interactions. This allows us to define and calculate the periodicity of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. J. Bursill , T. Xiang , G. A. Gehring

Guided by critical systems found in nature we develop a novel mechanism consisting of inhomogeneous polynomial regularisation via which we can induce scale invariance in deep learning systems. Technically, we map our deep learning (DL)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-01 Dan Oprisa , Peter Toth

We review the field-theoretic renormalization-group approach to critical properties of flat polymerized membranes. We start with a presentation of the flexural effective model that is entirely expressed in terms of a transverse (flexural)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-15 Simon Metayer , Sofian Teber

We investigate the renormalization of ``nonlocal" interactions which arise as an infinite sum of higher derivative interactions in an effective field theory. Using dimensional regularization with minimal subtraction in a general scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Vineer Bhansali

There are two main universality classes for depinning of elastic interfaces in disordered media: quenched Edwards-Wilkinson (qEW), and quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (qKPZ). The first class is relevant as long as the elastic force between two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-14 Gauthier Mukerjee , Kay Joerg Wiese

The one-dimensional Hubbard model with different on-site interactions is investigated by renormalization group technique. In the case of a 1/4-filled band the dynamical nonequivalence of sites leads to the appearance of Umklapp processes in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Jackeli , G. Japaridze

We present a minimal dynamical model for randomly branched isotropic polymers, and we study this model in the framework of renormalized field theory. For the swollen phase, we show that our model provides a route to understand the well…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull
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