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The microscopic nature of the hidden order state in URu2Si2 is dependent on the low-energy configurations of the uranium ions, and there is currently no consensus on whether it is predominantly 5f^2 or 5f^3. Here we show that measurement of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Rebecca Flint , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman

We investigate the mixed-valent regime of a two-configuration Anderson impurity model for uranium ions, with separate quadrupolar and magnetic doublets. With a new Monte Carlo approach and the non-crossing approximation we find: (i) A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Avraham Schiller , Frithjof B. Anders , Daniel L. Cox

We performed ultrasonic measurement on the rare-earth intermetallic compound PrInAg_2 to examine the quadrupolar Kondo effect associated with the non-Kramers Gamma_3 doublet ground state. The characteristic softening of the elastic constant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Osamu Suzuki , Hiroyuki S. Suzuki , Hideaki Kitazawa , Giyuu Kido , Takafumi Ueno , Takashi Yamaguchi , Yuichi Nemoto , Terutaka Goto

The nonlinear dynamical response of Mn$_{12}$ single-molecule magnets is experimentally found to be very large, quite insensitive to the spin-lattice coupling constant, and displaying peaks reversed with respect to classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Luis , V. Gonzalez , A. Millan , J. L. Garcia-Palacios

A model for crystal field triplet ground states on rare earth or actinide ions with dipolar and quadrupolar couplings to conduction electrons is studied for the first time with renormalization group methods. The quadrupolar coupling leads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikito Koga , Gergely Zarand , Daniel L. Cox

We describe the experimentally revealed by Sichelschmidt et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (2003) 156401, g tensor, g_perpendicular=3.561 and g_parallel=0.17, at 5 K by means of crystal field interactions of the 4f13 configuration of the Yb3+ ion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

We study a realistic Kondo model for crystal field quartet ground states having magnetic and non-magnetic (quadrupolar) exchange couplings with conduction electrons, using the numerical renormalization group method. We focus on a local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikito Koga

Acoustic signatures of the single-site quadrupolar Kondo effect in Y$_{0.966}$Pr$_{0.034}$Ir$_2$Zn$_{20}$ are presented. The elastic constant ($C_{11}-C_{12}$)/2, corresponding to the $\Gamma_3$(E)-symmetry electric-quadrupolar response,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-08 T. Yanagisawa , H. Hidaka , H. Amitsuka , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza , Y. Yamane , T. Onimaru

The recently reported unusual behavior of the static and dynamical magnetic susceptibility as well as the specific heat in Ce$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$Ni$_{9}$Ge$_4$ has raised the question of a possible non-Fermi liquid ground state in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Thomas Pruschke

In this study, ultrasonic measurements were performed on a single crystal of cubic PrNi$_2$Cd$_{20}$, down to a temperature of 0.02 K, to investigate the crystalline electric field ground state and search for possible phase transitions at…

The second order para-ferromagnetic phase transition in a series of amorphous alloys (Fe{_5}Co{_{50}}Ni{_{17-x}}Cr{_x}B{_{16}}Si{_{12}}) is investigated using nonlinear susceptibility. A simple molecular field treatment for the critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sunil Nair , A. Banerjee

We report the results of high-resolution dc magnetization and specific-heat measurements at very low temperatures for a single crystal \color{black} of UBe$_{13}$ in magnetic fields applied along the [001] and [111] directions, in both the…

An enhanced susceptibility is a natural consequence of the "heavy fermion" (HF) state rendering the possibility of measurably large nonlinear susceptibilities. In recent work a universal behavior of the peaks observed in the linear (\Chi_1)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-23 B. S. Shivaram , Brian Dorsey , D. G. Hinks , Pradeep Kumar

We report on new results of 9Be nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements conducted on a single crystal of the heavy fermion superconductor UBe13. Our previous 2007 study [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76 204705 (2007)] determined NMR and electric…

Our single crystal study reveals that PrTr2Al20 (Tr = Ti and V) provides the first examples of a cubic {\Gamma}3 nonmagnetic ground doublet system that shows the Kondo effect including a -ln T dependent resistivity. The {\Gamma}3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Akito Sakai , Satoru Nakatsuji

We have studied the low-temperature properties of Pr$_{x}$La$_{1-x}$Pb$_{3}$ with non-Kramers $\Gamma_{3}$ quadrupolar moments of the crystal-electric-field ground state, for a wide concentration range of Pr ions. For $x$$\le$0.05, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tatsuya Kawae , Tatsuharu Yamamoto , Kenji Yurue , Naoyuki Tateiwa , Kazuyoshi Takeda , Tetsuo Kitai

We report inelastic neutron scattering experiments performed to investigate the low energy magnetic excitations on single crystals of the heavy-fermion superconductor PrOs$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$. The observed excitation clearly softens at a wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kuwahara , K. Iwasa , M. Kohgi , K. Kaneko , N. Metoki , S. Raymond , M. -A. Measson , J. Flouquet , H. Sugawara , Y. Aoki , H. Sato

Non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior in the normal state of the heavy-fermion superconductor UBe13 is studied by means of low-temperature measurements of the specific heat, C, and electrical resistivity, \rho, on a high-quality single crystal in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Gegenwart , C. Langhammer , R. Helfrich , N. Oeschler , M. Lang , J. S. Kim , G. R. Stewart , F. Steglich

Topological semimetals are intensively studied in recent years. Besides the well known Weyl and Dirac semimetals, some materials possess nodes with linear crossing of multiple bands. Low energy excitations around these nodes are called…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-06 D. A. Pshenay-Severin , A. T. Burkov

The thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations for the Coqblin-Schrieffer model have been solved for the first time to obtain the magnetic susceptibility in the presence of crystal fields for non-zero temperatures. For the case of N = 4 effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-13 Hans-Ulrich Desgranges
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