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By means of inelastic neutron scattering we investigate finite temperature dynamics in the quantum spin ladder compound (C$_5$H$_{12}$N)$_2$CuBr$_4$ (BPCB) near the magnetic field induced quantum critical point with dynamical exponent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 D. Blosser , V. K. Bhartiya , D. J. Voneshen , A. Zheludev

We study the short-time distribution $\mathcal{P}\left(H,L,t\right)$ of the two-point two-time height difference $H=h(L,t)-h(0,0)$ of a stationary Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) interface in 1+1 dimension. Employing the optimal-fluctuation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-01 Naftali R. Smith , Alex Kamenev , Baruch Meerson

We study a truncation of four-dimensional maximal gauged supergravity that provides a realization of the minimal model of a holographic superconductor. We find various flow solutions in this truncation at zero and finite temperature with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-19 Nikolay Bobev , Arnab Kundu , Krzysztof Pilch , Nicholas P. Warner

The attractive Hubbard model plays a paradigmatic role in the study of superconductivity (superfluidity) and has become directly realizable in ultracold atom experiments on optical lattices. However, the critical temperatures, $T_c$'s,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-05 Rodrigo A. Fontenele , Natanael C. Costa , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We investigate the upper critical field in a dirty two-band superconductor within quasiclassical Usadel equations. The regime of very high anisotropy in the quasi-2D band, relevant for MgB$_{2}$, is considered. We show that strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Golubov , A. E. Koshelev

We solve the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the finite-temperature regime, where thermal fluctuations are modeled by a random magnetic field whose variance is proportional to the temperature. By rescaling the temperature proportionally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Clémentine Courtès , Matthieu Boileau , Raphaël Côte , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi

Results of the investigation of fluctuation phenomena in bulk type-II superconductors obtained in 1980 - 1984 years are compared with the analogous results obtained at the investigation of high-Tc superconductors (HTSC). It is shown the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nikulov

Magnetization studies have been carried out on superconducting MgB$_2$ (T$_c$=37K) in the temperature range of 2-50K and in magnetic field up to 5 Tesla. From these measurements, values of the lower critical field H$_c1$(0), upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Amish G. Joshi , C. G. S. Pillai , P. Raj , S. K. Malik

We investigate superconducting systems with the use of the phenomenological Landau's theory of second order phase transitions, including into the considerations the critical behaviour of the chemical potential. We derive in this way a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Grabiec , M. Matlak

The canonical one-band Hubbard model is studied using a computational method that mixes the Monte Carlo procedure with the mean field approximation. This technique allows us to incorporate thermal fluctuations and the development of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-25 Anamitra Mukherjee , Niravkumar D. Patel , Shuai Dong , Steve Johnston , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

The Ginzburg--Landau (GL) equations of superconductivity provide a computational model for the study of magnetic flux vortices in type-II superconductors. In this article we show through numerical examples and rigorous mathematical analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 H. G. Kaper , H. Nordborg

By comparison of recent direct measurements of the temperature dependence of the upper critical field $H_{c2}$ in an Y-123 high temperature superconductor with the scaling analysis of magnetization data, collected in fields H << H_c2, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-09 I. L. Landau

We consider the $N$-component Ginzburg-Landau model in the large $N$ limit, the system being embedded in an external constant magnetic field and confined between two parallel planes a distance $L$ apart from one another. On physical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. M. Abreu , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

We study the critical temperature of a superconductive material in a weak external electric potential via a linear approximation of the BCS functional. We reproduce a similar result as in [Frank, Hainzl, Seiringer, Solovej, 2016] using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-25 Rupert L. Frank , Christian Hainzl

Recent measurements have shown oscillations in the upper critical field of simply connected mesoscopic superconductors. A quantitative theory of these effects is given here on the basis of a Ginzburg-Landau description. For small fields,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert Benoist , Wilhelm Zwerger

A quantum critical point is approached by applying pressure in a number of magnetic metals. The observed dependence of Tc on pressure necessarily means that the magnetic energy is coupled to the lattice. A first order phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 G. A. Gehring

An efficient method for computing thermodynamic equilibrium states at the micromagnetic length scale is introduced, using the Markov chain Monte Carlo method. Trial moves include not only rotations of vectors, but also a change in their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Serban Lepadatu

We determine the upper critical field $\mu_0 H_{c2}(T_c)$ of non-centrosymmetric superconductor $Y_2 C_3$ using two distinct methods: the bulk magnetization M(T) and the tunnel-diode oscillator (TDO) based impedance measurements. It is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 H. Q. Yuan , J. Chen , J. Singleton , S. Akutagawa , J. Akimitsu

By expressing thermodynamic functions in terms of the edge and density of Lee--Yang zeroes, we relate the scaling behaviour of the specific heat to that of the zero field magnetic susceptibility in the thermodynamic limit of the $XY$--model…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Kenna , A. C. Irving

We apply a recently developed scaling procedure to the analysis of equilibrium magnetization M(H) data that were obtained for T-2212 and Bi-2212single crystals and were reported in the literature. The temperature dependencies of the upper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott
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