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We present a general framework for understanding and analyzing critical behaviour in gravitational collapse. We adopt the method of renormalization group, which has the following advantages. (1) It provides a natural explanation for various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Takashi Hara , Tatsuhiko Koike , Satoshi Adachi

The influence of nonequilibrium initial values of the order parameter on its evolution at a critical point is described using a renormalization group approach of the field theory. The dynamic critical exponent $\theta'$ of the short time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-28 P. V. Prudnikov , V. V. Prudnikov , I. A. Kalashnikov

We explore universal critical behavior in models with two competing order parameters, and an O(N)+O(M) symmetry for dimensions $d \leq 3$. In d=3, there is always exactly one stable Renormalization Group fixed point, corresponding to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Julia Borchardt , Astrid Eichhorn

The results of the renormalization group are commonly advertised as the existence of power law singularities near critical points. The classic predictions are often violated and logarithmic and exponential corrections are treated on a…

In this paper we present an efficient numerical approach based on the Renormalization Group method for the computation of self-similar dynamics. The latter arise, for instance, as the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Gastao A. Braga , Frederico Furtado , Jussara M. Moreira , Leonardo T. Rolla

We show how the interplay of non-linear dynamics, self-gravity, and fluctuations leads to self-affine behavior of matter density correlations quite generically, i.e., with a power-law exponent whose value does not depend in a very direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dominguez , D. Hochberg , J. M. Martin-Garcia , J. Perez-Mercader , L. S. Schulman

We study the critical behavior of the $O(n)$ model under steady shear flow using a dynamical renormalization group (RG) method. Incorporating the strong anisotropy in scaling ansatz, which has been neglected in earlier RG analyses, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-20 Harukuni Ikeda , Hiroyoshi Nakano

Dynamic critical behavior in superfluid systems is considered in a presence of external stirring and advecting processes. The latter are generated by means of the Gaussian random velocity ensemble with white-noise character in time variable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-19 Michal Dančo , Michal Hnatič , Tomáš Lučivjanský , Lukáš Mižišin

We investigate the critical behavior that d-dimensional systems with short-range forces and a n-component order parameter exhibit at Lifshitz points whose wave-vector instability occurs in a m-dimensional isotropic subspace of ${\mathbb…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Shpot , H. W. Diehl

A field-theoretic description of the critical behavior of weakly disordered systems with a $p$-component order parameter is given. For systems of an arbitrary dimension in the range from three to four, a renormalization group analysis of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 P. V. Prudnikov , V. V. Prudnikov

We discuss the static and dynamic multicritical behavior of three-dimensional systems of $O(n_\|)\oplus O(n_\perp)$ symmetry as it is explained by the field theoretical renormalization group method. Whereas the static renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

We develop a general approach to the nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum impurity systems for arbitrary coupling strength. The numerical renormalization group is used to generate a complete basis set necessary for the correct description of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Avraham Schiller

Guided by critical systems found in nature we develop a novel mechanism consisting of inhomogeneous polynomial regularisation via which we can induce scale invariance in deep learning systems. Technically, we map our deep learning (DL)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-01 Dan Oprisa , Peter Toth

The infrared behaviour of a non-mean field spin-glass system is analysed, and the critical exponent related to the divergence of the correlation length is computed at two loops within the epsilon-expansion technique with two independent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-12 Michele Castellana , Giorgio Parisi

The complete analysis of a model with three quartic coupling constants associated with an O(2N)--symmetric, a cubic, and a tetragonal interactions is carried out within the three-loop approximation of the renormalization-group (RG) approach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrei Mudrov , Konstantin Varnashev

The nonperturbative renormalization group has been considered as a solid framework to investigate fixed point and critical exponents for matrix and tensor models, expected to correspond with the so-called double scaling limit. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-18 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary

We summarize our renormalization group approach for the vector model as well as the matrix model which are the discretized quantum gravity in one- and two-dimensional spacetime. A difference equation is obtained which relates free energies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Higuchi , C. Itoi , S. Nishigaki , N. Sakai

We introduce a Renormalization scheme for the one and two dimensional Forest-Fire models in order to characterize the nature of the critical state and its scale invariant dynamics. We show the existence of a relevant scaling field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Loreto , L. Pietronero , A. Vespignani , S. Zapperi

A simple model economy with locally interacting producers and consumers is introduced. When driven by extremal dynamics, the model self-organizes {\em not} to an attractor state, but to an asymptote, on which the economy has a constant rate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-12 Simon F. Norrelykke , Per Bak

The quantum-field renormalization group method is one of the most efficient and powerful tools for studying critical and scaling phenomena in interacting many-particle systems. The multiloop Feynman diagrams underpin the specific…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-15 Ella Ivanova , Georgii Kalagov , Marina Komarova , Mikhail Nalimov