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The effects of non-magnetic impurities on the properties of superconductors with order parameters (OP) of different symmetry are discussed. In particular, we contrast the case of a d_{x^2 - y^2} with various forms of an anisotropic s-wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Fehrenbacher , M. R. Norman

The specific heat jump at a normal-superconducting phase transition in an anisotropic superconductor with nonmagnetic impurities is calculated within a weak-coupling mean field approximation. It is shown that its dependence on the impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Haran , J. Taylor , A. D. S. Nagi

We contrast the effects of non-magnetic impurities on the properties of superconductors having a \dw\ order parameter, and a highly anisotropic s-wave (ASW) gap with the same nodal structure. The non-vanishing, impurity induced,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Fehrenbacher , M. R. Norman

Two scenarios, i.e., the anisotropic s-wave pairing (the s-wave scenario) and the d-wave pairing coexisting with antiferromagnetism (the coexisting scenario) have been introduced to understand some of seemingly s-wave like behaviors in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuan Wan , Hai-Dong Lv , Hong-Yan Lu , Qiang-Hua Wang

A theory for the effect of impurity scattering on electronic Raman scattering in unconventional superconductors is presented. The impurity dependence of the the spectra can be used to to distinguish between conventional (anisotropic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. P. Devereaux

We discuss the effect of an anisotropic impurity potential on the critical temperature, local density of states in the vicinity of a single impurity, and the quasiparticle density of states for a finite impurity concentration in a d-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Maciag , P. Pisarski , G. Haran

Nonmagnetic impurities in d-wave superconductors cause strong local suppressions of the order parameter. We investigate the observable effects of the scatterigng off such suppressions in bulk samples by treating the order parameter "hole"…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias H. Hettler , P. J. Hirschfeld

We consider the interplay between superconducting coupling and dopant impurity scattering of charge carriers in planar square lattice systems and examine physical conditions (doping level, temperature, local symmetry of coupling and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Loktev , Yu. G. Pogorelov

The pairing state symmetry of the electron-doped cuprate superconductors is thought to be s-wave in nature, in contrast with their hole-doped counterparts which exhibit a d-wave symmetry. We re-examine this issue based on recent…

In this work, the concentration and temperature dependences of the superconducting gap of the HTSC cuprate in the orthorhombic phase are obtained within the framework of the Hubbard model taking into account the exchange mechanism of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-22 I. A. Makarov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Metals interacting via short-range antiferromagnetic fluctuations are unstable to sign-changing superconductivity at low temperatures. For the cuprates, this leading instability leads to the well known $d-$wave superconducting state.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-27 Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

In the cuprate superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x}$, hole doping in the $CuO_2$ layers is controlled by both oxygen content and the degree of oxygen-ordering. At the composition $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.35}$, the ordering can occur at room…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hosseini , D. M. Broun , D. E. Sheehy , T. P. Davis , M. Franz , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn

We discuss the weak-coupling BCS theory of a superconductor with the impurities, accounting for their anisotropic momentum-dependent potential. The impurity scattering process is considered in the t-matrix approximation and its influence on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Haran , A. D. S. Nagi

We report on measurements of the low temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth lambda_ab in several single crystals of La_2-xSr_xCuO_4, Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8 and YBa_2Cu_3O_6+x at various doping levels ranging from the under- to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Le Cochec , G. Lamura , A. Gauzzi , F. Licci , A. Revcolevschi , A. Erb , G. Deutscher , J. Bok

The critical temperature of an underdoped cuprate superconductor is limited by its phase stiffness $\rho$. In this Letter we argue that the dependence of $\rho$ on doping $x$ should be understood as a consequence of deleterious competition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Wei-Cheng Lee , Jairo Sinova , A. A. Burkov , Yogesh Joglekar , A. H. MacDonald

The influence of (non-magnetic and magnetic) impurities on the transition temperature of a d-wave superconductor is studied anew within the framework of BCS theory. Pairing interaction decreases linearly with the impurity concentration.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Mi-Ae Park , M. H. Lee , Yong-Jihn Kim

We analyze the density of state (DOS) and a non-magnetic impurity effect in electron-doped cuprates starting from two different scenarios: the $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-wave superconductivity coexisting with antiferromagnetic spin density wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-18 Bin Liu , Ying Liang

We study a single impurity effect on the local density of states in a d-wave superconductor accounting for the momentum-dependent impurity potential. We show that the anisotropy of the scattering potential can alter significantly the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Pisarski , G. Haran

We study the impurity scattering on the $\pm$s-wave superconductor, with realistic parameters for the Fe-pnictide superconductors. Using $\mathcal{T}$-matrix method, generalized for the two bands, we found that impurity scattering of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Yunkyu Bang , Han-Yong Choi

Within the framework of the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism, the effect of the extended impurity scatterers on the quasiparticle transport of cuprate superconductors in the superconducting state is studied based on the nodal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-20 Zhi Wang , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng
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