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An exactly-solvable model of the non-relativistic harmonic oscillator with a position-dependent effective mass is constructed. The model behaves itself as a semi-infinite quantum well of the non-rectangular profile. Such a form of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 E. I. Jafarov , S. M. Nagiyev

The relaxation of electrons in quantum dots via phonon emission is hindered by the discrete nature of the dot levels (phonon bottleneck). In order to clarify the issue theoretically we consider a system of $N$ discrete fermionic states (dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , R. Zimmermann , H. Castella

The Haldane pseudopotential construction has been an extremely powerful concept in quantum Hall physics --- it not only gives a minimal description of the space of Hamiltonians but also suggests special model Hamiltonians (those where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-25 Simon C. Davenport , Steven H. Simon

A generalization of symmetrized density matrices in combination with the technique of generating functions allows to calculate the partition function of identical particles in a parabolic confining well. Harmonic two-body interactions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

We have developed a semi-analytical framework formulated in the canonical fermion representation to investigate strongly correlated electron systems. We consider the U=$\infty$ Hubbard model and used the equation of motion method to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-18 Debanand Sa , Anirban Dutta

We report on a remarkable spectral phenomenon in a generic type of quantum lattice gas model. As the interaction strength increases, eigenstates spontaneously reorganize and lead to plateaus of the interaction energy, with gaps opening akin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-26 Wei-Han Li , Abbas Ali Saberi

We consider the large-N Calogero model in the \h\ collective-field approach based on the $1/N$ expansion. The Bogomol'nyi limit appears and the corresponding equation for the semiclassical configuration gives the correct ground-state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 I. Andrić , V. Bardek , L. Jonke

Strongly interacting one-dimensional quantum systems often behave in a manner that is distinctly different from their higher-dimensional counterparts. When a particle attempts to move in a one-dimensional environment it will unavoidably…

The construction of fully (anti-)symmetric states with many particles, when the single particle state carries multiple quantum numbers, is a problem that seems to have not been systematically addressed in the literature. A quintessential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-07 Chethan Krishnan , K. V. Pavan Kumar , P. N. Bala Subramanian

We generalize the Jackiw-Rebbi-Hasenfratz-'t Hooft construction of fermions from bosons to demonstrate the fermionic nature of certain bound states involving SU(N) instantons in even spatial dimensions and SO(N) instantons in $8k+1$ spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Justin R. David , Shiraz Minwalla , Carlos Nunez

We show the boundedness of entanglement entropy for (bipartite) pure states of quantum spin chains implies split property of subsystems. As a corollary the infinite volume ground states for 1-dim spin chains with the spectral gap between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-28 Taku Matsui

The ground state and the excitation spectrum of strongly correlated electrons in quantum dots are investigated. An analytical solution is constructed by exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in terms of the $N$-particle eigenmodes.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Balzer , C. Nölle , M. Bonitz , A. Filinov

In this paper, we show that there is a large class of fermionic systems for which it is possible to find, for any dimension, a finite closed set of eigenoperators and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. Then, the hierarchy of the equations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-27 Ferdinando Mancini

The standard quantum states of $n$ complex Grassmann variables with a free-particle Lagrangian transform as a spinor of SO(2n). However, the same `free-fermion' model has a non-linearly realized $SU(n|1)$ symmetry; it can be viewed as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Evgeny Ivanov , Luca Mezincescu , Anatoly Pashnev , Paul K. Townsend

We calculate the one-electron spectral function of the attractive (negative-$U$) Hubbard model. We work in the intermediate coupling and low density regime and obtain the self-energy in an approximate analytical form. The excitation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Maxim Yu. Kagan , Raymond Frésard , Massimiliano Capezzali , Hans Beck

We solve the eigenvalue problem of the $D_N$ type of Calogero model by mapping it to a set of decoupled quantum harmonic oscillators through a similarity transformation. In particular, we construct the eigenfunctions of this Calogero model…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 Pratyay Banerjee , B. Basu-Mallick

A one-dimensional quantum many-body system consisting of particles confined in a harmonic potential and subject to finite-range two-body and three-body inverse-square interactions is introduced. The range of the interactions is set by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 S. M. Pittman , M. Beau , M. Olshanii , A. del Campo

In a recent publication, we proposed two possible wave functions for the elementary excitations of the SU(3) Haldane--Shastry model (HSM), but argued on very general grounds that only one or the other can be a valid excitation. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Dirk Schuricht , Martin Greiter

We study the quantum dynamics of conversion of composite bosons into fermionic fragment species with increasing densities of bound fermion pairs using the open quantum system approach. The Hilbert space of $N$-state-function is decomposed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-12 A. Thilagam

From extensive numeric diagonalizations of the SU(3) Perk-Schultz Hamiltonian with a special value of the anisotropy and different boundary conditions, we have observed simple regularities for a significant part of its eigenspectrum. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. C. Alcaraz , Y. Stroganov
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