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We investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity in a Bose gas at zero temperature with disorder. By using the Diffusion Monte-Carlo method we calculate the superfluid and the condensate fraction of the system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , S. Giorgini

The forces acting on and the energies of solitons governed by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in finite, planar waveguides with periodic and with homogeneous Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin boundary conditions are determined by means of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-01-21 Juan I. Ramos , Francisco R. Villatoro

An explicit two-soliton solution for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonvanishing boundary conditions is derived, demonstrating details of interactions between two bright solitons, two dark solitons, as well as one…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Xiang-Jun Chen , Hui-Li Wang , Wa Kun Lam

We derive a theoretical model which describes Bose-Einstein condensation in an open driven-dissipative system. It includes external pumping of a thermal reservoir, finite life time of the condensed particles and energy relaxation. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 D. D. Solnyshkov , H. Terças , K. Dini , G. Malpuech

We present the phase diagram, the underlying stability and magnetic properties as well as the dynamics of nonlinear solitary wave excitations arising in the distinct phases of a harmonically confined spinor $F=1$ Bose-Einstein condensate.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-02-16 G. C. Katsimiga , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher , P. G. Kevrekidis

A quantum mechanics analogy is used to determine the forces acting on and the energies of solitons governed by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in finite intervals with periodic and with homogeneous Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin boundary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-01-18 Juan I. Ramos , Francisco R. Villatoro

We consider the \emph{focusing} nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation posed on the one dimensional line, with nonzero background condition at spatial infinity, given by a homogeneous plane wave. For this problem of physical interest, we study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Claudio Muñoz

We consider the case of a cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with an additional chaotic potential, in the sense that such a potential produces chaotic dynamics in classical mechanics. We derive and describe an appropriate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Gardiner , D. Jaksch , R. Dum , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

A possibility of the condensation of excitations with non-zero momentum in moving superfluid media is considered in terms of the Ginzburg-Landau model. The results might be applicable to the superfluid $^4$He, ultracold atomic Bose gases,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-06 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

It is considered a closed system of non-linear equations for the entrainment matrix of a non-relativistic mixture of superfluid nucleons at arbitrary temperatures below the onset of neutron superfluidity, which takes into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-30 Lev B. Leinson

Static soliton bound states in nonlinear systems are investigated analytically and numerically in the framework of the parametrically driven, damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We find that the ordinary differential equations, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-05-14 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

We study the norm approximation to the Schr\"odinger dynamics of $N$ bosons in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=1,2$) with an interaction potential of the form $N^{d\beta-1}w(N^{\beta}(x-y))$. Here we are interested in the focusing case $w\le 0$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 Phan Thành Nam , Marcin Napiórkowski

We study time evolution of Schrodinger-Newton system using the self-consistent Crank-Nicolson method to understand the dynamical characteristics of nonlinear systems. Compactifying the radial coordinate by a new one, which brings the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Dongsu Bak , Seulgi Kim , Hyunsoo Min , Jeong-Pil Song

One-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are derived to describe the axial effective dynamics of cigar-shaped atomic repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates trapped with anharmonic transverse potentials. The accuracy of these equations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-09 Hugo L. C. Couto , Ardiley T. Avelar , Wesley B. Cardoso

We consider a stochastic nonlinear defocusing Schr\"{o}dinger equation with zero-order linear damping, where the stochastic forcing term is given by a combination of a linear multiplicative noise in the Stratonovich form and a nonlinear…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Benedetta Ferrario , Margherita Zanella

Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons are described by a Schr\"odinger system of two equations. Nonlinearity due to exciton interactions gives rise to a frequency band of dark soliton solutions, which are found analytically for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Stavros Komineas , Stephen P. Shipman , Stephanos Venakides

In the spirit of the classical work of P. H. Rabinowitz on nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, we prove existence of mountain-pass solutions and least energy solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Poisson system \begin{equation}\nonumber…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Carlo Mercuri , Teresa Megan Tyler

Oblique propagation of magnetohydrodynamic waves in warm plasmas is described by a modified vector derivative nonlinear Schroedinger equation, if charge separation in Poisson's equation and the displacement current in Ampere's law are…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 Ralph Willox , Willy Hereman , Frank Verheest

We present a method utilizing the continuity equation for the condensate density to make predictions of the precessional frequency of single off-axis vortices and of vortex arrays in Bose-Einstein condensates at finite temperature. We also…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 B. G. Wild , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We consider the time evolution of N bosonic particles interacting via a mean field Coulomb potential. Suppose the initial state is a product wavefunction. We show that at any finite time the correlation functions factorize in the limit $N…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Horng-Tzer Yau