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We perform the analysis of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the half-line with time-dependent boundary conditions along the lines of the nonlinear method of images with the help of B\"acklund transformations. The difficulty…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-04-25 Vincent Caudrelier , Nicolas Crampe , Carlos Mbala Dibaya

The cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with repulsive nonlinearity and an elliptic function potential models a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a standing light wave. New families of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Bronski , L. D. Carr , B. Deconinck , J. N. Kutz , K. Promislow

It is shown for the Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atomic system that the new unperturbed Hamiltonian, which includes not only the first and second powers of the zero mode operators but also the higher ones, determines a unique and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-21 Yusuke Nakamura , Junichi Takahashi , Yoshiya Yamanaka

We study the properties of the ground state of Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equations with spatially inhomogeneous interactions and show that it experiences a strong localization on the spatial region where the interactions vanish. At the same…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Rosa Pardo

The properties of the superfluid phase of ultra cold bosonic atoms loaded in a circular array are investigated in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model and the Bogoliubov theory. We derive and solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-07 E. T. D. Matsushita , E. J. V. de Passos

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is derived for the dynamics of a beam of ultracold fermionic atoms traversing a Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate phonon modes are shown to provide a nonlinear medium for the fermionic atoms. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Weiping Zhang , Han Pu , Chris P. Search , Pierre Meystre , E. M. Wright

Oleinik's \emph{no back-flow} condition ensures the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Prandtl equations in a rectangular domain $R\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. It also allowed us to find a limit formula for Dorodnitzyn's stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-04 C. V. Valencia-Negrete

At zero temperature, homogeneous interacting Bose-condensed fluids are entirely superfluid, with remarkable transport properties. A non-superfluid, normal component is induced by finite temperatures and spatial inhomogeneity, the combined…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-26 Cord A. Müller

In the preceding papers the present author gave another proof of the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the BCS-Bogoliubov gap equation for superconductivity from the viewpoint of operator theory, and showed that the solution is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-10 Shuji Watanabe

We analyse the Bose-Einstein condensation process and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition within the Gross-Pitaevskii model and their interplay with wave turbulence theory. By using numerical experiments we study how the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-28 Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato , Davide Proment

Schr\"odinger equation with given, {\it a priori} known current is formulated. A non-zero current density is maintained in the quantum system via a subsidiary condition imposed by vector, local Lagrange multiplier. Constrained minimization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. S. Kosov

The modulational instability of spatially uniform states in the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is examined in the presence of higher-order dissipation. The study is motivated by results on the effects of three-body recombination in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed

The Schr\"odinger-Poisson equations describe the behavior of a superfluid Bose-Einstein condensate under self-gravity with a 3D wave function. As $\hbar/m\to 0$, $m$ being the boson mass, the equations have been postulated to approximate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Philip Mocz , Lachlan Lancaster , Anastasia Fialkov , Fernando Becerra , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

A Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a one-dimensional lattice under the effect of an external homogeneous field is described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Here we prove that such an equation can be reduced, in the semiclassical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Andrea Sacchetti

We investigate the behavior of an array of Bose-Einstein condensate tubes described by means of a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Using an anisotropic non-polynomial Schrodinger equation we link the macroscopic parameters in the Bose-Hubbard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-29 A. Cetoli , E. Lundh

The thermodynamics of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the vicinity of infinite temperature is explicitly solved in the microcanonical ensemble by means of large-deviation techniques. A first-order phase transition between a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-08 Giacomo Gradenigo , Stefano Iubini , Roberto Livi , Satya N. Majumdar

Considering both the power Maxwell invariant source and the Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet gravity, we present a new class of static solutions yields a spacetime with a longitudinal nonlinear magnetic field. These horizonless solutions have no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-30 S. H. Hendi , S. Kordestani , S. N. D. Motlagh

We consider the thermodynamics of a homogeneous superfluid dilute Bose gas in the presence of weak quenched disorder. Following the zero-temperature approach of Huang and Meng, we diagonalize the Hamiltonian of a dilute Bose gas in an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-05 G. M. Falco , A. Pelster , R. Graham

We present an exact analytic solution of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger field interacting with a moving potential (obstacle) at supersonic speed. We show that the field forms a stable shape-invariant structure localized around the obstacle --- a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. K. Law , C. M. Chan , P. T. Leung , M. -C. Chu

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a potential on $\mathbb T^d$. For almost all potentials, we show the almost global stability in very high Sobolev norms. We apply an iteration of the Birkhoff normal form, as in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Myeongju Chae , Soonsik Kwon