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The model of Kondo chain with $M$-fold degenerate band of conduction electrons of spin 1/2 at half filling interacting with localized spins $S$ is studied. It is shown that due to the instanton effects the spin sector reveals itself in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Tsvelik

Topological Kondo insulators are strongly correlated materials, where itinerant electrons hybridize with localized spins giving rise to a topologically non-trivial band structure. Here we use non-perturbative bosonization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Alejandro M. Lobos , Ariel O. Dobry , Victor Galitski

The one-dimensional Kondo lattice model with attractive interaction among the conduction electrons is analyzed in the case of half-filling. It is shown that there are three distinct phases depending on the coupling constants of the model.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Shibata , M. Sigrist , E. Heeb

We investigate the groundstate properties of a recently proposed model for a topological Kondo insulator in one dimension (i.e., the $p$-wave Kondo-Heisenberg lattice model) by means of the Density Matrix Renormalization Group method. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-02 Alejandro Mezio , Alejandro M. Lobos , Ariel O. Dobry , Claudio J. Gazza

The spin excitations in the antiferromagnetic phase of half-filled Kondo lattice model are studied by means of the decoupling approximation for spin Green's function. The spin-wave spectrum is calculated as a function of Kondo coupling, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yasuhiro Matsushita , Ryousuke Shiina , Chikara Ishii

The discovery of topological insulators in non-interacting electron systems has motivated the community to search such topological states of matter in correlated electrons both theoretically and experimentally. In this paper we investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Minh-Tien Tran , Tetsuya Takimoto , Ki-Seok Kim

Heavy fermion systems contain not only strong electron correlations, which promote a rich set of quantum phases, but also a large spin-orbit coupling, which tends to endow the electronic states a topological character. Kondo insulators are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-10 Xiao-Yong Feng , Hanting Zhong , Jianhui Dai , Qimiao Si

Kondo lattices are one of the classic models of strongly correlated systems where despite a long history, a full understanding of the excitation spectra is still not available. Here we propose that recent progress in engineering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Ethan Huecker , Yashar Komijani

Low-energy properties of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model are investigated by using bosonization and renormalization group methods. The formation of the spin and charge excitation gaps at half-filling is discussed in detail both for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

We present theoretical results for a Kondo-lattice model with spin-1/2 localized moments, including both the intrasite Kondo coupling and an intersite antiferromagnetic exchange interaction, treated within an extended mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Coqblin , C. Lacroix , M. A. Gusmão , J. R. Iglesias

In our recent study, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 086402 (2012), we have revealed the intriguing properties of the ferromagnetic state in the Kondo lattice model with antiferromagnetic coupling in infinite dimensions: within the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-10 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

A mechanism of superconductivity is proposed for the Kondo lattice which has semi-metallic conduction bands with electron and hole Fermi surfaces. At high temperatures, the $f$ electron's localized spins/pseudospins are fluctuating between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-09 Shoma Iimura , Motoaki Hirayama , Shintaro Hoshino

We address the Kondo lattice with one conduction band by introducing a representation of the (s=1/2) local moments consisting in an s=1 triplet of spin fluctuations of a vacuum state. The excitation of these fluctuations by the electronic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 J. M. Prats , F. Lopez-Aguilar

We study the Kondo lattice model which is modified by the Holstein term, involving both the Kondo exchange coupling and the electron-phonon coupling constants, characterized by $J$ and $g$, respectively. The model is solved by employing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Reza Nourafkan , Nasser Nafari

We discuss the quasiparticle band structure of the antiferromagnetic phase of the planar Kondo lattice model with a half-filled conduction band, the so-called Kondo insulator. The band structure is obtained by bond fermion technique and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 R. Eder , P. Wrobel

We study higher-spin ($S \geq 1$) generalization of the one-dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg model, in which the local spin-$S$ moments of the Kondo lattice model interact with each other via the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-18 Riku Masui , Keisuke Totsuka

Topological Kondo insulators are a rare example of an interaction-enabled topological phase of matter in three-dimensional crystals - making them an intriguing but also hard case for theoretical studies. Here, we aim to advance their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-29 Michael Klett , Seulgi Ok , David Riegler , Peter Wölfle , Ronny Thomale , Titus Neupert

In order to better understand Kondo insulators, we have studied both the symmetric and asymmetric Anderson lattices at half-filling in one dimension using the density matrix formulation of the numerical renormalization group. We have…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Guerrero , Clare C. Yu

We study the usual one-dimensional Kondo lattice model (1D KLM) using the non-Abelian bosonization formalism. At half-filling, we obtain a Kondo insulator with a gap in both charge and spin excitations which varies quite linearly with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Le Hur

The delicate balance of spin-screening and spin-aligning interactions determines many of the peculiar properties of dilute magnetic systems. We study a surface-supported all-organic multi-impurity Kondo spin system at the atomic scale by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-25 Stefan Müllegger , Mohammad Rashidi , Michael Fattinger , Reinhold Koch
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