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We consider a semiclassical formulation for the density of states (DOS) of disordered systems in any dimension. We show that this formulation becomes very accurate when the correlation length of the disorder potential is large. The disorder…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 J. C. Flores , M. Hilke

Many 'interesting; correlated electron materials exhibit an unusual sensitivity of measured properties to external perturbations, and in particular to imperfections in the sample being measured. It is argued that in addition to its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Millis

Using Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker coherent-potential approximation in the atomic-sphere approximation (KKR-ASA CPA) method for taking into account the effects of disorder, Gaspari-Gyorffy formalism for calculating the electron-phonon coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Jiji Thomas Joseph , Prabhakar P. Singh

The internal disorder of the two-dimensional confined hydrogenic atom is numerically studied in terms of the confinement radius for the 1\textit{s}, 2\textit{s}, 2\textit{p} and 3\textit{d} quantum states by means of the statistical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-03 C. R. Estañón , N. Aquino , D. Puertas-Centeno , J. S. Dehesa

Hexagonal diamond has been predicted computationally to display extraordinary physical properties including a hardness that exceeds cubic diamond. However, a recent electron microscopy study has shown that so-called hexagonal diamond…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-10 Christoph G. Salzmann , Benjamin J. Murray , Jacob J. Shephard

A theory for surface transitions in the presence of a disordered pinning potential is presented. Arbitrary disorder correlations are treated in the framework of a dynamical functional renormalization group. The roughening transition, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefan Scheidl

We calculate the density of states for an interacting quantum wire in the presence two impurities of arbitrary potential strength. To perform this calculation, we describe the Coulomb interactions in the wire within the Tomonaga-Luttinger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 R. Zamoum , M. Guigou , C. Bena , A. Crépieux

We present a study of the influence of disorder on the Mott metal-insulator transition for the organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Cl. To this end, disorder was introduced into the system in a controlled way by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Elena Gati , Ulrich Tutsch , Ammar Naji , Markus Garst , Sebastian Köhler , Harald Schubert , Takahiko Sasaki , Michael Lang

The Hubbard model is studied in which disorder is introduced by putting the on-site interaction to zero on a fraction f of (impurity) sites of a square lattice. Using Quantum Monte Carlo methods and Dynamical Mean Field theory we find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 P. J. H. Denteneer , M. Ulmke , R. T. Scalettar , G. T. Zimanyi

Motivated by the recent experiments of Jamneala {\em et al.} [T. Jamnaela {\em et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87}, 256804 (2001)], by combining {\em ab-initio} and renormalization group methods, we study the strongly correlated state of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bence Lazarovits , Pascal Simon , Gergely Zarand , Laszlo Szunyogh

Effects of impurities and disorder on quasiparticle spectrum in superconducting iron pnictides are considered. Possibility for occurrence of localized energy levels due to impurities within the superconducting gap and the related…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. G. Pogorelov , M. C. Santos , V. M. Loktev

Effective models focused on pertinent low-energy degrees of freedom have substantially contributed to our qualitative understanding of quantum materials. An iconic example, the Kondo model, was key to demonstrating that the rich phase…

In this paper, the average density of states (ADOS) with a binary alloy disorder in disordered graphene systems are calculated based on the recursion method. We observe an obvious resonant peak caused by interactions with surrounding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shangduan Wu , Lei Jing , Qunxiang Li , Q. W. Shi , Jie Chen , Xiaoping Wang , Jinlong Yang

In metals containing magnetic impurities, conduction electrons screen the magnetic impurities and induce the Kondo effect, i.e., the enhancement of the electrical resistance at low temperatures. Motivated by recent advances in manipulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-02 Jun Mochida , Yuto Ashida

The density of states and the band diagrams were computed for diamond, cubic boron nitrde (cBN), and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) using a Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) scheme to investigate the shift of the Fermi level by impurity-atom…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-11 Koji Kobashi

Recent experiments discovered an order-disorder transition occuring at low temperatures in large unit 1/1 cell cubic approximants of the stable Cd-based binary alloy quasicrystals. The transition is related to correlations among…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Widom , M. Mihalkovic

The nonequilibrium steady states of quantum materials have many challenges. Here, we highlight issues with the relaxation time approximation (RTA) for the DC conductivity in insulating systems. The RTA to the quantum master equation (QME)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Ibuki Terada , Sota Kitamura , Hiroshi Watanabe , Hiroaki Ikeda

We study the influence of quenched disorder on quantum phase transitions in systems with over-damped dynamics. For Ising order parameter symmetry disorder destroys the sharp phase transition by rounding because a static order parameter can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Vojta

Amorphous solids, which show characteristic differences from crystals, are common in daily usage. Glasses, gels, and polymers are familiar examples, and polymers are particularly important in terms of their role in construction and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-22 Kin On Ho , Man Yin Leung , Yiu Yung Pang , King Cho Wong , Ping Him Ng , Sen Yang

We present nuclear spin relaxation measurements in GaAs epilayers using a new pump-probe technique in all-electrical, lateral spin-valve devices. The measured T1 times agree very well with NMR data available for T > 1 K. However, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-24 D. Kölbl , D. M. Zumbühl , A. Fuhrer , G. Salis , S. F. Alvarado