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Two integrable spin ladder systems with different types of impurities are proposed. The impurities are introduced in such a way that the integrability of the models is not violated. The models are solved exactly and the Bethe ansatz…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arlei Prestes Tonel , Angela Foerster , Xi-Wen Guan , Jon Links

In this paper, we show the integrability of spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain with two arbitrary spin boundary Impurities. By using the fusion method, we generalize it to the spin-1 XXZ chain. Then the eigenvalues of Hamiltonians of these…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Boyu Hou , Kangjie Shi , Ruihong Yue , Shaoyou Zhao

We propose an integrable model of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain coupled to two impurity moments. With the open boundary conditions at the impurity sites, the model can be exactly solved for arbitrary impurity spin and arbitrary exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yupeng Wang

We study S=1/2 quantum spin chains with shift-invariant and inversion-symmetric next-nearest-neighbor interaction, also known as zigzag spin chains. We completely classify the integrability and non-integrability of the above class of spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-13 Naoto Shiraishi

We investigate the relation between integrability and decoherence in central spin models with more than one central spin. We show that there is a transition between integrability ensured by the Bethe ansatz and integrability ensured by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 B. Erbe , J. Schliemann

We consider a magnetic s=1/2 impurity in the antiferromagnetic spin chain as a function of two coupling parameters: the symmetric coupling of the impurity to two sites in the chain $J_1$ and the coupling between the two sites $J_2$. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastian Eggert , David P. Gustafsson , Stefan Rommer

An integrable asymmetric exclusion process with impurities is formulated. The model displays the full spectrum of the stochastic asymmetric XXZ chain plus new levels. We derive the Bethe equations and calculate the spectral gap for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-21 Matheus J. Lazo , Anderson A. Ferreira

General spin-1/2 chains with symmetric nearest-neighbor interaction are studied. We rigorously prove that all spin models in this class, except for known integrable systems, are non-integrable in the sense that they possess no nontrivial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-05 Mizuki Yamaguchi , Yuuya Chiba , Naoto Shiraishi

Several studies have exploited the integrable structure of central spin models to deepen understanding of these fundamental systems. In recent years, an underlying supersymmetry for systems with XX interactions has been uncovered. Here we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-03 W J P van Tonder , J Links

We present the renormalization group (RG) flow diagram of a spin-half antiferromagnetic chain with magnetic impurity and one altered link. In this two parameters (competing interactions) model, one can find the complex phase diagram with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sujit Sarkar

An integrable version of the supersymmetric U model with open boundary conditions and an impurity situated at one end of the chain is introduced. The model is solved through the algebraic Bethe ansatz method and the Bethe ansatz equations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Foerster , K. E. Hibberd , J. R. Links , I. Roditi

Using numerical Real Space Renormalisation Group methods as well as Stochastic Series Expansions Quantum Monte Carlo simulations a generic model of diluted spin-1/2 impurities interacting at long distances is investigated. Such a model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc , Manfred Sigrist

We introduce an integrable impurity model in which both electrons and impurity have spin and flavour degrees of freedom. This model is a generalization of the multi-channel Kondo model and closely related with resonant tunneling through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Osamu Tsuchiya , Ikuo Ichinose , Yasuyuki Kayama

We study the renormalization of a single impurity potential in one-dimensional interacting electron systems in the presence of magnetic field. Using the bosonization technique and Bethe ansatz solutions, we determine the renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

We introduce an integrable model of spin-polarized interacting electrons subject to a spin-conserving spin-orbit interaction. Using Bethe Ansatz and conformal field theory we calculate the exact large-time single-electron and density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-03 A. A. Zvyagin , H. Johannesson

We consider a magnetic impurity in a spin liquid state of a magnetic system which is close to the quantum phase transition to the magnetically ordered state. There is similarity between this problem and the Kondo problem. We derive the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 O. P. Sushkov

We study exactly the effect of an impurity in the interacting quantum spin chain at low temperature by solving the integrable spin-1/2 XXZ periodic chain with an impurity through the algebraic and thermal Bethe ansatz methods. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ryoko Yahagi , Jun Sato , Tetsuo Deguchi

We investigate the entanglement between a spin and its environment in impurity systems which exhibit a second-order quantum phase transition. As an application, we employ the spin-boson model, describing a two-level system (spin) coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Karyn Le Hur , Philippe Doucet-Beaupre , Walter Hofstetter

We report on some results concerning the effects of cubic anisotropy and quenched uncorrelated impurities on multicomponent spin models. The analysis of the six-loop three-dimensional series provides an accurate description of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Calabrese , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

We investigate the effective interaction between two localized spin impurities embedded in a frustrated spin-1/2 $J_1\!-\!J_2$ Heisenberg chain. Treating the impurity spins as classical moments coupled locally to the host, we combine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-25 Maksymilian Kliczkowski , Jakub Grabowski , Maciej M. Maśka
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