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Related papers: Haldane gap in the quasi one-dimensional nonlinear…

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The spin Green's function of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice is calculated using Mori's projection operator technique. At T=0 the spin excitation spectrum is shown to have gaps at the wave vectors of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Rubin , A. Sherman

We study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on an infinity-by-$N$ square lattice for even $N$'s up to $14$. Previously, the nonlinear sigma model perturbatively predicts that its spin rotational symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Lihua Wang , Kwang S. Kim

At zero temperature the sublattice magnetization of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a body-centered cubic lattice with competing first and second neighbor exchange (J1 and J2) is investigated using the non-linear spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Kingshuk Majumdar , Trinanjan Datta

Using $1/S$ expansion, we discuss the magnon spectrum of Heisenberg antiferromagnet (AF) on a simple cubic lattice with small dipolar interaction at small temperature $T\ll T_N$, where $T_N$ is the Neel temperature. Similar to 3D and 2D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-15 L. A. Batalov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

The correlated fermionic many-particle system, near infinite scattering length, reveals an underlying Heisenberg symmetry in one dimension, as compared to an $SO(2,1)$ symmetry in two dimensions. This facilitates an exact map from the…

We suggest a method for an approximative solution of the two dimensional Hubbard model close to half filling. It is based on partial bosonisation, supplemented by an investigation of the functional renormalisation group flow. The inclusion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Baier , E. Bick , C. Wetterich

The correlation length of the square-lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is studied in the low-temperature (asymptotic-scaling) regime. Our novel approach combines a very efficient loop cluster algorithm -- operating directly in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 B. B. Beard , R. J. Birgeneau , M. Greven , U. -J. Wiese

We study the thermodynamics of the spin-$S$ two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice with nearest ($J_1$) and next-nearest ($J_2$) neighbor couplings in its collinear phase ($J_2/J_1>0.5$), using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Capriotti , Tommaso Roscilde , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti

Strongly correlated electrons systems may exhibit a variety of interesting phenomena, for instance, superconductivity and pseudogap, as is the case of cuprates and pnictides. In strongly correlated electron systems, it is considered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-21 L. F. Sampaio , E. J. Calegari , J. J. Rodríguez-Núñez , A. Bandyopadhyay , R. L. S. Farias

Theoretical predictions of a semiclassical method - the pure-quantum self-consistent harmonic approximation - for the correlation length and staggered susceptibility of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice (2DQHAF) agree…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Cuccoli , Valerio Tognetti , Paola Verrucchi , Ruggero Vaia

The notion of a band gap is ubiquitous in the characterization of matter. Particularly interesting are pseudo-gaps, which are enigmatic regions of very low density of states that have been linked to novel phenomena like high temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Linhu Li , Ching Hua Lee

We calculate the Haldane gap of the $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ spin $[3~0~0]$ Heisenberg model using variational uniform fully symmetric $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ matrix product states, and find that the minimal gap $\Delta /J = 0.0263 $ is obtained in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-18 Lukas Devos , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Frank Verstraete

We use the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A) with a Moriyaesque $% \lambda$ correction for studying the impact of antiferromagnetic fluctuations on the spectral function of the Hubbard model in two and three dimensions. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Katanin , A. Toschi , K. Held

The bulk properties and impurity effect in the one-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg model with dimerization and next-nearest-neighbor exchange are studied by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and exact diagonalization methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinji Watanabe , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

We analytically study the ground-state quantum phase transition between the Haldane phase and the large-$D$ (LD) phase of the $S=1/2$ ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with on-site anisotropy. We transform this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kiyomi Okamoto

We study antiferromagnetic spin--1/2 Heisenberg ladders, comprised of $n_c$ chains ($2 \leq n_c \leq 6$) with ratio $J_{\bot}/J_{\|}$ of inter-- to intra--chain couplings. From measurements of the correlation function we deduce the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Greven , R. J. Birgeneau , U. -J. Wiese

We study the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg model in two dimensions, interacting through a nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange ($J$) and a ferromagnetic dipolar-like interaction ($J_d$), using double-time Green's function, decoupled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ricardo de Sousa , N. S. Branco

Long-wavelength spin fluctuations prohibit antiferromagnetic long-range order at finite temperature in two dimensions. Nevertheless, the correlation length starts to grow rapidly at a crossover temperature, leading to critical slowing down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-30 Y. M. Vilk , Camille Lahaie , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We investigate the nature of the Mott-insulating phases of half-filled 2N-component fermionic cold atoms loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice. By means of conformal field theory techniques and large-scale DMRG calculations, we show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-13 H. Nonne , P. Lecheminant , S. Capponi , G. Roux , E. Boulat

We propose two methods of estimating a systematic error in extrapolation to the infinite-size limit in the study of measuring the Haldane gaps of the one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet with the integer spin up to S=5. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-17 Hiroki Nakano , Akira Terai