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Related papers: Avalanches and the Renormalization Group for Pinne…

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We study the universal critical behaviour near weakly first-order phase transitions for a three-dimensional model of two coupled scalar fields -- the cubic anisotropy model. Renormalization-group techniques are employed within the formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Tetradis

Active matter is not only relevant to living matter and diverse nonequilibrium systems, but also constitutes a fertile ground for novel physics. Indeed, dynamic renormalization group (DRG) analyses have uncovered many new universality…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-11 Patrick Jentsch , Chiu Fan Lee

In previous studies, we proposed a scaling ansatz for electron-electron interactions under renormalization group transformation. With the inclusion of phonon-mediated interactions, we show that the scaling ansatz, characterized by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-02 Yiwei Cai , Wen-Min Huang , Hsiu-Hau Lin

We introduce a toy model displaying the avalanche dynamics of failure in scale-free networks. In the model, the network growth is based on the Barab\'asi and Albert model and each node is assigned a capacity or tolerance, which is constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Rho , S. R. Hong , B. Kahng

We discovered novel Anderson localization behaviors of pseudospin systems in a 1D disordered potential. For a pseudospin-1 system, due to the absence of backscattering under normal incidence and the presence of a conical band structure, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-20 Anan Fang , Zhao-Qing Zhang , Steven G. Louie , C. T. Chan

Research on the statistics of extreme events using deterministic wave group methods has largely been simplified to vessels at zero or constant speed and heading. In contrast, free-running vessels move with six degrees-of-freedom (6-DoF),…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-24 Kevin M. Silva , Kevin J. Maki

We review the critical behavior of nonequilibrium systems, such as directed percolation (DP) and branching-annihilating random walks (BARW), which possess phase transitions into absorbing states. After reviewing the bulk scaling behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Frojdh , M. Howard , K. B. Lauritsen

The origin of the charge density wave (CDW) in transition metal dichalcognides has been in hot debate and no conclusive agreement has been reached. Here, we propose an ab-initio framework for an accurate description of both Fermi surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-16 Zishen Wang , Chuan Chen , Jinchao Mo , Jun Zhou , Kian Ping Loh , Yuan Ping Feng

We report the existence of the charge density wave (CDW) in the ground state of 1D Kondo lattice model at the filling of n=0.75 in the weak coupling region. The CDW is driven by the effective Coulomb repulsion mediated by the localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Yixuan Huang , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

Charge density waves (CDWs) in two-dimensional (2D) materials have been a major focus of research in condensed matter physics for several decades due to their potential for quantum-based technologies. In particular, CDWs can induce a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-15 Martin Gutierrez-Amigo , Fang Yuan , Davide Campi , Leslie M. Schoop , Maia G. Vergniory , Ion Errea

EuAl$_4$ exhibits a complex phase diagram, including the development of a charge density wave (CDW) below $T_{CDW} = 145$ K. Below $T_{N}=15.4$ K, a series of antiferromagnetically (AFM) ordered phases appear, while non-trivial topological…

By reviewing the application of the renormalization group to different theoretical problems, we emphasize the role played by the general symmetry properties in identifying the relevant running variables describing the behavior of a given…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Di Castro , R. Raimondi , S. Caprara

We study a single component (i.e., single valley, spin-polarized) two-dimensional electron gas with $C_{3v}$ symmetry tuned to a Van-Hove (VH) singularity. Generically, there may be either three or six VH points at the Fermi level, related…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-29 Avigail Gil , Erez Berg

A wide class of models involve the fine--tuning of significant hierarchies between a strong--coupling ``compositeness'' scale, and a low energy dynamical symmetry breaking scale. We examine the issue of whether such hierarchies are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 W. A. Bardeen , C. T. Hill , D. -U. Jungnickel

A class of discrete renewal processes with super-exponentially decaying inter-arrival distributions coincides with the infinite volume limit of general homogeneous pinning models in their localized phase. Pinning models are statistical…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-05 Giambattista Giacomin

Three-dimensional Dirac semimetals can be driven into an insulating state by coupling to a charge density wave (CDW) order. Here, we consider the quantized crystalline responses of such charge-ordered Dirac semimetals, which we dub…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-05 Julian May-Mann , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Lei Gioia , Taylor L. Hughes

Analytic phenomenological scaling is carried out for the random field Ising model in general dimensions using a bar geometry. Domain wall configurations and their decorated profiles and associated wandering and other exponents…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. B. Stinchcombe , E. D. Moore , S. L. A. de Queiroz

Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb interaction in a one-dimensional electron system. By applying a GW approximation, a strong wavefunction renormalization is found in the model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

The coupled non-radiative excitations of the electromagnetic field and phasons in films with a quasi one-dimensional charge density wave (CDW) are evaluated for P--polarization and CDW conducting axis inside the film. The prominent features…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Wonneberger , R. Lamche

We derive and study equations for dissipative transient processes in a constraint incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) with remnant pockets or a thermal population of normal carriers. The attention was paid to give the correct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-07 Alvaro Rojo Bravo , Tianyou Yi , Natasha Kirova , Serguei Brazovskii