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We report on classical Monte Carlo study of phase transitions and critical behavior of a 2D spin-pseudospin model describing a dilute magnet with competing charge and spin interactions. The static critical exponents of the specific heat and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-23 D. N. Yasinskaya , V. A. Ulitko , Yu. D. Panov

Transfer-matrix methods are used, in conjunction with finite-size scaling and conformal invariance concepts, to generate an accurate phase diagram for a two-dimensional square-lattice Ising spin-1/2 magnet, with couplings which are positive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-23 S. L. A. de Queiroz

Based on the scaling relation for the dynamics at the early time, a new method is proposed to measure both the static and dynamic critical exponents. The method is applied to the two dimensional Ising model. The results are in good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Z. B. Li , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

We present results of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations for a three-dimensional Ising model with short range interactions and planar defects, i.e., disorder perfectly correlated in two dimensions. We show that the phase transition in this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Rastko Sknepnek , Thomas Vojta

Phase transitions in a classical Heisenberg spin model of a chiral helimagnet with the Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya (DM) interaction in three dimensions are numerically studied. By using the event-chain Monte Carlo algorithm recently developed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-29 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Koji Hukushima

The corrections to finite-size scaling in the critical two-point correlation function G(r) of 2D Ising model on a square lattice have been studied numerically by means of exact transfer-matrix algorithms. The systems have been considered,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kaupuzs

In this work, we study the critical behavior of second order points and specifically of the Lifshitz point (LP) of a three-dimensional Ising model with axial competing interactions (ANNNI model), using time-dependent Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-28 Roberto da Silva , Nelson Alves , J. R. Drugowich de Felício

With respect to usual thermal ferromagnetic transitions, the zero-temperature finite-disorder critical point of the Random-field Ising model (RFIM) has the peculiarity to involve some 'droplet' exponent $\theta$ that enters the generalized…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-07-21 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The hysteresis loop in the zero-temperature random-field Ising model exhibits a critical point as the width of the disorder increases. Above six dimensions, the critical exponents of this transition, where the "infinite avalanche" first…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Karin Dahmen , James P. Sethna

We study the behaviour of a universal combination of susceptibility and correlation length in the Ising model in two and three dimensions, in presence of both magnetic and thermal perturbations, in the neighbourhood of the critical point.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-13 Michele Caselle , Marianna Sorba

Membranes containing a wide variety of ternary mixtures of high chain-melting temperature lipids, low chain-melting temperature lipids, and cholesterol undergo lateral phase separartion into coexisting liquid phases at a miscibility…

Using Monte Carlo histogram methods, the microcanonical caloric curve is computed for the Ising model in two and three dimensions with fixed magnetization. Whereas the signatures of a first order phase transition are clearly visible for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Michel Pleimling , Alfred Hueller

In agreement with the Harris criterion, asymptotic critical exponents of three-dimensional (3d) Heisenberg-like magnets are not influenced by weak quenched dilution of non-magnetic component. However, often in the experimental studies of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , D. Ivaneiko

Recent work on exact renormalization group flow equations has pointed out the possibility to study critical phenomena in continuous dimension D of space. In an investigation of the O(N) model the dimension N of the fields may be seen as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Ballhausen

Experimental systems with a first order phase transition will often exhibit hysteresis when out of equilibrium. If defects are present, the hysteresis loop can have different shapes: with small disorder the hysteresis loop has a macroscopic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Olga Perkovic , Karin A. Dahmen , James P. Sethna

We study the crossover behaviors that can be observed in the high-temperature phase of three-dimensional dilute spin systems, using a field-theoretical approach. In particular, for randomly dilute Ising systems we consider the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pasquale Calabrese , Pietro Parruccini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The infinite-range-interaction Ising spin glass is considered in the presence of an external random magnetic field following a trimodal (three-peak) distribution. The model is studied through the replica method and phase diagrams are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. de Araujo , F. D. Nobre , F. A. da Costa

We use extensive Monte Carlo transfer matrix calculations on infinite strips of widths $L$ up to 30 lattice spacing and a finite-size scaling analysis to obtain critical exponents and conformal anomaly number $c$ for the two-dimensional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. P. Nightingale , E. Granato , J. M. Kosterlitz

We consider 2D random Ising ferromagnetic models, where quenched disorder is represented either by random local magnetic fields (Random Field Ising Model) or by a random distribution of interaction couplings (Random Bond Ising Model). In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-02-10 Matteo Metra , Luc Zorrilla , Maurizio Zani , Ezio Puppin , Paolo Biscari

The effect of quenched impurities on systems which undergo first-order phase transitions is studied within the framework of the q-state Potts model. For large q a mapping to the random field Ising model is introduced which provides a simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 John Cardy , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen