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Related papers: Dynamic Structure Function in 3he-4he Mixtures

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At low temperatures and 3He concentrations below 6.6 %, there is experimental evidence about the existence in liquid helium mixtures, of stable vortices with 3He-rich cores. When the system is either supersaturated or submitted to a tensile…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Jezek , M. Guilleumas , M. Pi , M. Barranco

We compute the momentum resolved dynamical spin structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ of the SU(4) Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice assuming the $\pi$-flux Dirac spin liquid ground state by two methods: (i) variationally using Gutzwiller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-26 Dániel Vörös , Karlo Penc

The characteristics of the four $^4$He atom cluster are investigated using the differential equations for Yakubovsky components. Binding energy, mean-square radius and density function are calculated for the ground state.The spatial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. N. Filikhin , V. A. Roudnev , S. L. Yakovlev , B. Vlahovic

Adiabatic mixed quantum/classical molecular dynamics simulations were used to generate snapshots of the hydrated electron (e-) in liquid water at 300 K. Water cluster anions that include two complete solvation shells centered on the e- were…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-09-28 Ilya A. Shkrob , William J. Glover , Ross E. Larsen , Benjamin J. Schwartz

We discuss interacting, closed, bosonic and superstrings in thermal equilibrium at temperatures close to the Hagedorn temperature in flat space. We calculate S-matrix elements of the strings at the Hagedorn temperature and use them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Ram Brustein , Yoav Zigdon

Quasi-one-dimensional (1D) materials provide a unique platform for understanding the importance and influence of extended interactions on the physics of strongly correlated systems due to their relative structural simplicity and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-28 Ta Tang , Daniel Jost , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

Inclusive electromagnetic reactions in few-nucleon systems are studied basing on accurate three- and four-body calculations. The longitudinal 4He(e,e') response function obtained at q\le 600 MeV/c completely agrees with experiment. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. D. Efros , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini , E. L. Tomusiak

We consider the three-boson problem with $\delta$-function interactions in one spatial dimension. Three different approaches are used to calculate the phase shifts, which we interpret in the context of the effective range expansion, for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nirav P. Mehta , James R. Shepard

Within density functional theory, we have obtained the structure of $^4$He droplets doped with neutral calcium atoms. These results have been used, in conjunction with newly determined {\it ab-initio} $^1\Sigma$ and $^1\Pi$ Ca-He pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Alberto Hernando , Manuel Barranco , Marek Krośnicki , Ricardo Mayol , Martí Pi

The big spectrum of electron induced processes on 3He is illustrated by several examples based on Faddeev calculations with modern nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces as well as exchange currents. The kinematical region is restricted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Gloeckle , J. Golak , R. Skibinski , H. Witala , H. Kamada , A. Nogga

We propose that acousto-optical coupling of the electric field to strain fields around defects in disordered $^4$He is causing an increase of the dielectric function with decreasing temperature due to the arrested dynamics of defect…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-06 Jung-Jung Su , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

We investigate the impact of quenched disorder on the dynamical correlation functions of two-leg quantum spin ladders. Perturbative continuous unitary transformations with the help of white graphs and bond-operator mean-field theory are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 M. Hörmann , P. Wunderlich , K. P. Schmidt

We develop a low-temperature expansion for the finite temperature dynamical structure factor of the spin half Heisenberg chain with alternating nearest neighbour exchange in the limit of strong alternation of the exchange constants. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-31 A. J. A. James , F. H. L. Essler , R. M. Konik

A free surface of a dilute $^3$He-$^4$He liquid mixture is a unique system where two Fermi liquids with distinct dimensions coexist: a three-dimensional (3D) $^3$He Fermi liquid in bulk and a two-dimensional (2D) $^3$He Fermi liquid at the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Hiroki Ikegami , Kitak Kim , Daisuke Sato , Kimitoshi Kono , Hyoungsoon Choi , Yuriy P. Monarkha

We study the expansion of an interacting atomic system at zero temperature, following its release from an isotropic three-dimensional harmonic trap and calculate the time dependence of its density and momentum distribution, with special…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-28 Chunlei Qu , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

Low-energy excitations play a key role in all condensed-matter systems, yet there is limited understanding of their nature in glasses, where they correspond to local rearrangements of groups of particles. Here we introduce an algorithm to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-27 Wencheng Ji , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Matthieu Wyart

We present a new accurate analysis of the $^3$He$(p,e^+\nu_e)$${}^4$He (''hep'') reaction at astrophysical energies. The S-factor is computed using a state-of-the-art method to calculate the four-nucleon scattering and bound-state wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Michele Viviani , Alex Gnech , Laura Elisa Marcucci , Alejandro Kievsky , Luca Girlanda

We use structural information from diffusion Monte Carlo calculations for two--dimensional 3He to calculate the effective mass. Static effective interactions are constructed from the density-- and spin structure functions using sumrules. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , V. Grau , E. Krotscheck , J. Springer

Using helium-3 atom scattering, we have studied the adsorption kinetics, the structure and the diffusional dynamics of atomic hydrogen on the surface of a graphene monolayer on Ni(111). Diffraction measurements reveal a 4$^\circ$ rotated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-15 Emanuel Bahn , Anton Tamtögl , John Ellis , William Allison , Peter Fouquet

The structure and energetics of the free surface of superfluid $^4$He are studied using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. Extending a previous calculation by Vall\'es and Schmidt, which used the Green's function Monte Carlo method, we study…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Marin , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras