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Related papers: Stable quasicrystalline ground states

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When a system has more than one stable state, how can the stability of these states be compared? This deceptively simple question has important consequences for ecosystems, because systems with alternative stable states can undergo dramatic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-26 Ben C. Nolting , Karen C. Abbott

We consider a general weak perturbation of a non-interacting quantum lattice system with a non-degenerate gapped ground state. We prove that the presence of isolated eigenvalues in the spectrum of the decoupled model leads to the existence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Yarotsky

In this article, we discuss the stability of soft quasicrystalline phases in a coupled-mode Swift-Hohenberg model for three-component systems, where the characteristic length scales are governed by the positive-definite gradient terms.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Kai Jiang , Jiajun Tong , Pingwen Zhang

We prove the existence of orbitally stable ground states to NLS with a partial confinement together with qualitative and symmetry properties. This result is obtained for nonlinearities which are $L^2$-supercritical, in particular we cover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 J. Bellazzini , N. Boussaid , L. Jeanjean , N. Visciglia

Classical and quantum dynamics of a harmonic oscillator in a monochromatic wave is studied in the exact resonance and near resonance cases. This model describes, in particular, a dynamics of a cold ion trapped in a linear ion trap and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gennady P. Berman , Daniel F. V. James , Dimitry I. Kamenev

We consider the dynamics of bodies with "active" microstructure described by vector-valued phase fields. For waves with time-varying amplitude, the associated evolution equation involves a matrix that can be non-normal, depending on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Michele Benzi , Daniele La Pegna , Paolo Maria Mariano

Integrable models form pillars of theoretical physics because they allow for full analytical understanding. Despite being rare, many realistic systems can be described by models that are close to integrable. Therefore, an important question…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-03 Marko Znidaric , Marko Ljubotina

The present work revisits the reduction of the nonlinear dynamics of an electromechanical system through a quasi-steady state hypothesis, discussing the fundamental aspects of this type of approach and clarifying some confusing points found…

Extraordinary new materials named quasicrystals and characterized by noncrystallographic rotational symmetry and quasiperiodic translational properties have attracted scrutiny. Study of quasicrystals may shed light on the most basic notions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-27 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , K. G. Popov , G. S. Japaridze , V. A. Khodel

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate without external confinement. We first consider the unstable regime, where the nonlocal nonlinearity is neither positive nor radially symmetric and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Jacopo Bellazzini , Luigi Forcella

We show how the state of an unstable particle can be defined in terms of stable asymptotic states. This general definition is used to discuss and to solve some old problems connected with the short-time and large-time behaviour of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Maiani , M. Testa

Complications arising from the non-compact nature of the phase space of N-body systems prevent any asymptotic characterization of chaotic behaviour (since no equilibrium final states can exist). This leads us to revisit some of the old…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. El-Zant

For decades now, low-energy models of QCD have shown indications that a crystalline quark phase could be stable at high chemical potentials. Beyond models, however, there are numerous difficulties in investigating such a hypothesis in full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Theo F. Motta

We investigate the formation of a two-dimensional quasicrystal in a monodisperse system, using molecular dynamics simulations of hard sphere particles interacting via a two-dimensional square-well potential. We find that more than one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , A. Scala , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

The concept of a supersolid state is paradoxical. It combines the crystallization of a many-body system with dissipationless flow of the atoms it is built of. This quantum phase requires the breaking of two continuous symmetries, the phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-21 Julian Léonard , Andrea Morales , Philip Zupancic , Tilman Esslinger , Tobias Donner

A novel form of amorphous matter characterized by marginal stability was recently discovered in the mean-field theory of structural glasses. Using this approach, we provide complete phase diagrams delimiting the location of the marginally…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-10 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi

We consider the Falicov-Kimball model in two dimensions in the neutral case, i.e, the number of mobile electrons is equal to the number of ions. For rational densities between 1/3 and 2/5 we prove that the ground state is periodic if the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Haller , Tom Kennedy

Quasiperiodic behaviour is known to occur in systems with enforced quasiperiodicity or randomness, in either the lattice structure or the potential, as well as in periodically driven systems. Here, we present instead a setting where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Cecilie Glittum , Antonio Štrkalj , Claudio Castelnovo

We search for steady states in a class of fluctuating and driven physical systems that exhibit sustained currents. We find that the physical concept of a steady state, well known for systems at equilibrium, must be generalised to describe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-15 Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We investigate the ground state of a one-dimensional lattice system that hosts two different kinds of excitations (species) which interact with a power-law potential. Interactions are only present between excitations of the same kind and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-20 Emanuele Levi , Jiří Minář , Igor Lesanovsky