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We discuss the occurrence and the stability of charge density plateaux in ladder-like $t-J$ systems (at zero magnetization M=0) for the cases of 2- and 3-leg ladders. Starting from isolated rungs at zero leg coupling, we study the behaviour…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fledderjohann , A. Langari , K. -H. Muetter

We study one and two hole properties of the t-J model at half-filling on the square lattice using series expansion methods at T=0. The dispersion curve for one hole excitations is calculated and found to be qualitatively similar to that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Hamer , Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa

Exact diagonalization numerical results are presented for a 32-site square cluster, with two holes propagating in an antiferromagnetic background described by the t-J model. We characterize the wave function of the lowest energy bound state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. L. Chernyshev , P. W. Leung , R. J. Gooding

The phase diagram of the planar t--J model at small hole doping is investigated by finite size scaling of exact diagonalisation data of NXN clusters (up to 26). Hole-droplet binding energies, compressibility and static spin and charge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Poilblanc

We present an exact diagonalization study of the low energy singlet and triplet states for both 1D and 2D t-J model. A scan of the parameter ratio J/t shows that for nearly all low energy states in both 1D and 2D the excitation energy takes…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Eder , Y. C. Chen , H. Q. Lin , Y. Ohta , C. T. Shih , T. K. Lee

It is shown that at low densities, quantum dots with few electrons may be mapped onto effective charge-spin models for the low-energy eigenstates. This is justified by defining a lattice model based on a many-electron pocket-state basis in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 John H. Jefferson , Wolfgang Häusler

The two-hole excitation spectrum of the t-J ladder at half-filling is studied using linked-cluster series expansion methods. A rich spectrum of bound states emerges, particularly at small $t/J$. Their dispersion relations and coherence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Zheng , C. J. Hamer

A new strongly correlated electron model is presented. This is formed by two types of sites: one where double occupancy is forbidden, as in the t-J model, and the other where double occupancy is allowed but vacancy is not allowed, as an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 J. Abad , M. Ríos

A new integrable version of the degenerate supersymmetric t-J model is proposed. In this formulation instead of restricting single occupancy of electrons at each lattice site we may have up to two electrons at each site. As a requirement of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. C. Alcaraz , R. Z. Bariev

The present review will focus on recent development of exact-diagonali- zation (ED) methods that use Lanczos algorithm to transform large sparse matrices onto the tridiagonal form. We begin with a review of basic principles of the Lanczos…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-21 P. Prelovsek , J. Bonca

We investigate the phase diagram of the two-dimensional t-J model using a recently developed Green's Function Monte Carlo method for lattice fermions. We use the technique to calculate exact ground-state energies of the model on large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Stephen Hellberg , E. Manousakis

The Holstein Hubbard and Holstein t--J models are studied for a wide range of phonon frequencies, electron--electron and electron--phonon interaction strengths on finite lattices with up to ten sites by means of direct Lanczos…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Wellein , H. Röder , H. Fehske

We argue that the t-J model and the recently proposed Ising version of this model give the same physical picture of the Nagaoka regime for J/t << 1. In particular, both models are shown to give compatible results for a single Nagaoka…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-10 M. M. Maska , M. Mierzejewski , E. A. Kochetov , L. Vidmar , J. Bonca , O. P. Sushkov

The t-J_z model is the strongly anisotropic limit of the t-J model which captures some general properties of the doped antiferromagnets (AF). The absence of spin fluctuations simplifies the analytical treatment of hole motion in an AF…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Chernyshev , P. W. Leung

We report on a detailed examination of numerical results and analytical calculations devoted to a study of two holes doped into a two-dimensional, square lattice described by the t-J model. Our exact diagonalization numerical results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Chernyshev , P. W. Leung , R. J. Gooding

We study the t-J model with four holes on a 32-site square lattice using exact diagonalization. This system corresponds to doping level x=1/8. At the ``realistic'' parameter J/t=0.3, holes in the ground state of this system are unbound.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. W. Leung

We show that the numerical results contained in a recent paper are affected by a non optimal implementation of the methods which have been used to obtain these results. A careful analysis done using the Rayleigh-Ritz method provides a…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-05 Paolo Amore

The phase separation boundary of isotropic t-J ladders is analyzed using density matrix renormalization group techniques. The complete boundary to phase separation as a function of J/t and doping is determined for a chain and for ladders…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Rommer , Steven R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We study the strong coupling regime of the $t-t'$ Hubbard model,filled up to the level of the van Hove singularities, by means of an exact diagonalization approach. We characterize the different phases of the model by the different sectors…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Gonzalez , J. V. Alvarez

The Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder structure has been studied by a combination of series expansions at T=0 and the density-matrix renormalization group. We report results for the ground state energy $E_0$ and spin-gap $\Delta_s$ at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer , R. J. Bursill