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The conductance of systems containing two tunnel point-contacts and a single subsurface scatterer is investigated theoretically. The problem is solved in the approximation of s-wave scattering giving analytical expressions for the wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 N. V. Khotkevych , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We study tunneling of electrons into and between interacting wires in the spin-incoherent regime subject to a magnetic field. The tunneling currents follow power laws of the applied voltage with exponents that depend on whether the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Kindermann , P. W. Brouwer

A quantum interference mechanism of the stripe phase instability in quasi one-dimensional (1D) repulsive electron system is proposed. The leading spin-charge coupling term in Landau functional is derived microscopically. It is shown that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei I. Mukhin

The tunneling effect of a periodic potential with an asymmetric twin barrier per period is calculated using the instanton method. The model is derived from the Hamiltonian of a small ferromagnetic particle in an external magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , Jian-Ge Zhou , F. Zimmerschied , F. -C. Pu

The Landau Zener model has recently been used to measure very small tunnel splittings in molecular clusters of Fe8, which at low temperature behaves like a nanomagnet with a spin ground state of S = 10. The observed oscillations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Wernsdorfer , I. Chiorescu , R. Sessoli , D. Gatteschi , D. Mailly

Coherent electronic transport through individual molecules is crucially sensitive to quantum interference. Using exact diagonalization techniques, we investigate the zero-bias and zero-temperature conductance through $\pi$-conjugated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Julian Rincon , K. Hallberg , S. Ramasesha

We give a further step in the quantum mechanical description of engineered atomic spin structures by deriving a master equation of the Redfield type that governs the dynamics of the atomic spin density matrix. By generalizing this approach…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Alexey M. Shakirov , Yulia E. Shchadilova , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Pedro Ribeiro

A quantum interference effect is discussed for subgap tunneling over a distance comparable to the coherence length, which is a consequence of ``advanced-advanced'' and ``retarded-retarded'' transmission modes [Altland and Zirnbauer, Phys.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-06 S. Duhot , R. Mélin

Quantum interference can profoundly affect charge transport in single molecules, but experiments can usually measure only the conductance at the Fermi energy. Because in general the most pronounced features of the quantum interference are…

Quantum particles interacting with potential barriers are ubiquitous in physics, and the question of how much time they spend inside classically forbidden regions has attracted interest for many decades. Recent developments of new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 Seyedmohammad Yusofsani , Miroslav Kolesik

Using exact-diagonalization techniques supplemented by a Dyson equation embedding procedure, the transport properties of multilevel quantum dots are investigated in the Kondo regime. The conductance can be decomposed into the contributions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Büsser , G. B. Martins , K. A. Al-Hassanieh , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

Topological superconductors, such as noncentrosymmetric superconductors with strong spin-orbit coupling, exhibit protected zero-energy surface states, which possess an intricate helical spin structure. We show that this nontrival spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-10 Johannes S. Hofmann , Raquel Queiroz , Andreas P. Schnyder

We investigate low-energy properties of two-dimensional quantum spin systems with the ladder and plaquette structures, which are described by a generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both of the bond and spin alternations. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

This is a brief review of few relevant topics on tunneling of composite particles and how the coupling to intrinsic and external degrees of freedom affects tunneling probabilities. I discuss the phenomena of resonant tunneling, different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. A. Bertulani

Topological quantum interference emerges from the interplay between quantum mechanics and topology. We present evidence for two types of such interference phenomenon that can result from the quantum dynamics of initial topological states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Zeng-Zhao Li , Juan Atalaya , K. Birgitta Whaley

Scattering from a compound barrier, one composed of a number of distinct non-overlapping sub-barriers, has a number of interesting and subtle mathematical features. If one is scattering classical particles, where the wave aspects of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-23 Petarpa Boonserm , Matt Visser

We solve Schr\"odinger equation describing a tunneling macrospin coupled to a torsional oscillator. Energy spectrum is studied for various quantum regimes. Magnetic susceptibility and noise spectrum are computed. We show that entanglement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-10 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

Recent observations of destructive quantum interference in single-molecule junctions confirm the role played by quantum effects in the electronic conductance properties of molecular systems. We show here that the destructive interference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 Riccardo Frisenda , Vera Jansen , Ferdinand C. Grozema , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Nicolas Renaud

Understanding quantum tunneling in many-body systems is crucial for advancing quantum technologies and nanoscale device design. Despite extensive studies of quantum tunneling, the role of interactions in determining directional transport…

We consider spin-dependent tunneling through a gallium arsenide barrier, a material which has no inversion symmetry. We are dealing with free electrons, with one effective mass and a spin-splitting in the barrier material. When we take into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 T. L. Hoai Nguyen , Henri-Jean Drouhin , Jean-Eric Wegrowe , Guy Fishman