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Consistent perturbation theory for thermodynamical quantities in type II superconductors in magnetic field at low temperatures is developed. It is complementary to the existing expansion valid at high temperatures. Magnetization and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Baruch Rosenstein

We study the vortex glass transition in disordered high temperature superconductors using Monte Carlo simulations. We use a random pinning model with strong point-correlated quenched disorder, a net applied magnetic field, longrange vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Anders Vestergren , Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

In very anisotropic layered superconductors (e.g. Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_x$) a tilted magnetic field can penetrate as two co-existing lattices of vortices parallel and perpendicular to the layers. At low out-of-plane fields the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthew J. W. Dodgson

The time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau approach is used to calculate the complex fluctuation conductivity in layered type-II superconductor under magnetic field. Layered structure of the superconductor is accounted for by means of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-21 B. D. Tinh , L. M. Thu , L. V. Hoa

We quantitatively describe the competition between the thermal fluctuations and the disorder using the Ginzburg -- Landau approach. Flux line lattice in type II superconductors undergoes a transition into three "disordered" phases: vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied after eliminating thin monopoles and the smallest thick monopoles. Kinematically this constraint allows thick vortex loops which produce long range Z(2) fluctuations. The thick vortex loops are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Srinath Cheluvaraja

We describe results of Monte Carlo simulations on a model that seems to have the necessary ingredients to describe a disordered type-II superconductor in a magnetic field. We compute the free energy cost to twist the direction of the phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Reger , A. P. Young

Three dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied after eliminating thin monopoles and the smallest thick monopoles. Kinematically this constraint allows the formation of thick vortex loops which produce Z(2) fluctuations at longer…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Srinath Cheluvaraja

In this work we revisit the vortex matter phase diagram in layered superconductors solving still open questions by means of AC and DC local magnetic measurements in the paradigmatic Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ compound. We show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-14 M. I. Dolz , Y. Fasano , H. Pastoriza , V. Mosser , M. Li , M. Konczykowski

We report the structure of transient fluctuations in the liquid phase of a two-dimensional system that exhibits several ordered phases with different symmetries. The density-temperature phase diagram of the system studied, composed of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Ari B. Roitman , Linsey M. Nowack , Chris Liepold , Binhua Lin , Stuart A. Rice

We study the dynamics of vortices in strongly disordered $d=2$ Josephson junction arrays and superconducting films driven by a current. We find a dynamic phase transition in vortex flow at a current $I_p>I_c$. Below $I_p$ there is plastic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Dominguez

Vortex matter phase transitions in the high-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 were studied using local magnetization measurements combined with a vortex 'shaking' technique. The measurements revealed thermodynamic evidence of a…

We study the formation and the dynamics of vortex lines in rotating scalar dark matter halos, focusing on models with quartic repulsive self-interactions. In the nonrelativistic regime, vortex lines and their lattices arise from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Ph. Brax , P. Valageas

We present an analytical study of fluctuations of the Vortex Line Density (VLD) $<\delta \mathcal{L}(\omega) \delta \mathcal{L}(-\omega)>$ in turbulent flows of quantum fluids. Two cases are considered. The first one is the counterflowing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

We report the formation of a pinned vortex liquid spanning a very large region of the magnetic field-temperature parameter space in a 5 nm thick amorphous superconducting Re_xZr (x~6) (a-ReZr) thin film, using a combination of…

We employ an elastic line model to investigate the steady-state properties and non-equilibrium relaxation kinetics of magnetic vortex lines in disordered type-II superconductors using Langevin molecular dynamics (LMD). We extract the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-23 Ulrich Dobramysl , Hiba Assi , Michel Pleimling , Uwe C. Täuber

We construct, within the framework of classical statistical mechanics, a mean field theory of dilute flux line liquids which goes beyond linear hydrodynamics. Within our approach, we find that interactions between vortices produce a massive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Ettouhami

We propose a phenomenological model of vortex tube reconnection at high Reynolds numbers. The basic picture is that squeezed vortex lines, formed by stretching in the region of closest approach between filaments, interact like dipoles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Moriconi

In superconductors with strong coupling between superconductivity and elasticity manifested in a strong dependence of transition temperature on pressure, there is an additional contribution to inter-vortex interactions due to the strain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-13 Shi-Zeng Lin , Vladimir G. Kogan

We discuss a recent experiment in which the spectrum of the vortex line density fluctuations has been measured in superfluid turbulence. The observed frequency dependence of the spectrum, $f^{-5/3}$, disagrees with classical vorticity…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-14 Philippe-Emmanuel P. -E. Roche , Carlo F. Barenghi