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Odd-frequency superconductivity represents a truly unconventional ordered state which, in contrast to conventional superconductivity, exhibits pair correlations which are odd in relative time and, hence, inherently dynamical. In this review…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-14 Jorge Cayao , Christopher Triola , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

Near a quantum-critical point in a metal a strong fermion-fermion interaction, mediated by a soft boson, destroys fermionic coherence and also gives rise to superconductivity. In a class of large $N$ models, one would naively expect an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-24 Yi-Ming Wu , Artem Abanov , Yuxuan Wang , Andrey V. Chubukov

Unconventional superconductivity (SC) is said to occur when Cooper pair formation is dominated by repulsive electron-electron interactions, so that the symmetry of the pair wavefunction is other than isotropic s-wave. The strong, on-site,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-22 J. C. Séamus Davis , Dung-Hai Lee

A low-energy fixed-point Hamiltonian is constructed for the s-wave odd-frequency pairing state with staggered ordering vector in the two-channel Kondo lattice. The effective model is justified because it reproduces low-energy behaviors of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-03 Shintaro Hoshino

The gap function $\Delta(\omega)$ carries essential information on both, the pairing glue as well as the pair-breaking processes in a superconductor. Unfortunately, in nearly localized superconductors with a non-constant density of states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-22 Dušan Kavický , František Herman , Richard Hlubina

We examine the isotope effect of superconductivity in systems with coexisting interactions of phonon and nonphonon mechanisms in addition to the direct Coulomb interaction. The interaction mediated by the spin fluctuations is discussed as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

We investigate the influence of critical spin fluctuations on electromagnetic responses in the odd-frequency superconductivity. It is shown that the Meissner kernel of the odd-frequency superconductivity is strongly reduced by the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Yuki Fuseya , Kazumasa Miyake

We explore the role of proximity-induced odd-frequency pairing in the thermoelectricity of a ferromagnet when coupled to a conventional $s$-wave spin-singlet superconductor through a spin-active interface. By varying both the polarization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-18 Paramita Dutta , Kauê R. Alves , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We investigate the emergence and consequences of odd-frequency spin-triplet s-wave pairing in superconducting hybrid junctions at the edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator without any magnetism. More specifically, we consider…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Jorge Cayao , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

Since the first theoretical proposal by Berezinskii, an odd-frequency superconductivity has encountered the fundamental problems on its thermodynamic stability and rigidity of a homogenous state accompanied by unphysical Meissner effect.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Hiroaki Kusunose , Yuki Fuseya , Kazumasa Miyake

Unconventional superconductivity arising from electron-electron interaction can manifest exotic symmetry and topological properties. We investigate the superconducting pairing symmetry problem based on the 3D cubic $O_h$ symmetry with both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-19 Zhiming Pan , Chen Lu , Fan Yang , Congjun Wu

A microscopical theory of electronic spectrum and superconductivity is formulated within the two-dimensional anisotropic t-J model with t_{x}\neq t_{y} and J_{x}\neq J_{y}. Renormalization of electronic spectrum and superconductivity…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 N. M. Plakida , V. S. Oudovenko

We develop a theory of a pseudogap state appearing near the superconductor-insulator transition in strongly disordered metals with attractive interaction. We show that such an interaction combined with the fractal nature of the single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael V. Feigel'man , Lev B. Ioffe , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model describes fermions that hop on a one-dimensional chain with staggered hopping amplitude, where the unit cell contains two sites, or two sublattices. In this work we consider the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-09 Shun Tamura , Sho Nakosai , Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Yukio Tanaka , Jorge Cayao

The possibility of superconductivity in doped and undoped triangular antiferromagnets is discussed. Using the Bethe-Salpeter (B-S) equation, it is shown that the exchange of RPA paramagnons on a triangular lattice Hubbard model leads to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Vojta , Elbio Dagotto

A notable aspect of high-temperature superconductivity in the copper oxides is the unconventional nature of the underlying paired-electron state. A direct manifestation of the unconventional state is a pairing energy - that is, the energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Lake , G. Aeppli , T. E. Mason , A. Schroder , D. F. McMorrow , K. Lefmann , M. Isshiki , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , S. M. Hayden

Suppression of electron current $ \Delta I$ through a 1D channel of length $L$ connecting two Fermi liquid reservoirs is studied taking into account the Umklapp electron-electron interaction induced by a periodic potential. This interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Vadim Ponomarenko , Naoto Nagaosa

We study the induced odd-frequency pairing states in ballistic normal metal/superconductor (N/S) junctions where a superconductor has even-frequency symmetry in the bulk and a normal metal layer has an arbitrary length. Using the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Tanaka , Y. Tanuma , A. A. Golubov

Order parameter analysis of the t/U series reveals a uniform altermagnet endemic to the doped Mott insulator, driven by kinetic interactions, occupying a position between the antiferromagnet and hole-doped d-wave superconductor that is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-18 Rohit Hegde

`Strange' metals that do not follow the predictions of Fermi liquid theory are prevalent in materials that feature superconductivity arising from electron interactions. In recent years, it has been hypothesized that spatial randomness in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-15 Aavishkar A. Patel , Peter Lunts , Michael S. Albergo