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We study the time evolution of a sessile liquid droplet, which is initially put onto a solid surface in a non-equilibrium configuration and then evolves towards its equilibrium shape. We adapt here the standard approach to the dynamics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. de Ruijter , J. De Coninck , G. Oshanin

Probing the fluid dynamics of thin films is an excellent tool to study the solid/liquid boundary condition. There is no need for external stimulation or pumping of the liquid due to the fact that the dewetting process, an internal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-11 O. Baeumchen , K. Jacobs

In this article, we study the spreading of droplets of density-matched granular suspensions on the surface of a solid. Bidispersity of the particle size distribution enriches the conclusions drawn from monodisperse experiments by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-25 Alice Pelosse , Élisabeth Guazzelli , Matthieu Roché

Recently, the authors considered a thin steady developed viscous liquid wall jet passing the sharp trailing edge of a horizontally aligned flat plate under surface tension and the weak action of gravity acting vertically in the asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-22 Bernhard Scheichl , Robert I. Bowles , Georgios Pasias

This study focuses on a parametric study of the laminar fast transient flow of non-Newtonian fluids through helical pipes. Classical simulations of fluid hammer do not deal with the pipeline helicity and non-Newtonian characteristics of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-04 Mohsen Azhdari , Alireza Riasi , Pedram Tazraei

Droplets on a liquid-immersed solid surface are key elements in many applications, such as high-throughput chemical analysis and droplet-templated porous materials. Such surface droplets dissolve when the surrounding liquid is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-25 Qingguang Xie , Jens Harting

We study the flow of concentrated hard-sphere colloidal suspensions along smooth, non-stick walls using cone-plate rheometry and simultaneous confocal microscopy. In the glass regime, the global flow shows a transition from Herschel-Bulkley…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Ballesta , R. Besseling , L. Isa , G. Petekidis , W. C. K. Poon

Soft particles suspended in fluids flowing through microchannels are often encountered in biological flows such as cells in vessels. They can deform under flow or when subject to mechanical stresses as they interact with themselves.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-19 Danilo P. F. Silva , Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Margarida M. Telo da Gama , Nuno A. M. Araújo

Following the previous part of our study on unsteady non-New\-to\-nian fluid flows with boundary conditions of friction type we consider in this paper the case of pseudo-plastic (shear thinning) fluids. The problem is described by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Mahdi Boukrouche , Hanene Debbiche , Laetitia Paoli

Despite the viscosity of a fluid ranges over several orders of magnitudes and is extremely sensitive to microscopic structure and molecular interactions, it has been conjectured that its (opportunely normalized) minimum displays a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Matteo Baggioli , Li Li , Hao-Tian Sun

The dynamics of a quasi two-dimensional isotropic droplet in a cholesteric liquid crystal medium under symmetric shear flow is studied by lattice Boltzmann simulations. We consider a geometry in which the flow direction is along the axis of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-13 Federico Fadda , Giuseppe Gonnella , Antonio Lamura , Enzo Orlandini , Adriano Tiribocchi

We study the motion of a droplet evolving by mean curvature with volume constraint and contact angle condition on a half space. We prove the existence of a global-in-time weak solution, called the flat flow. A difficulty arises when we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Jiwoong Jang

The curvature dependence of the surface tension is related to the excess equimolar radius of liquid drops, i.e., the deviation of the equimolar radius from that defined with the macroscopic capillarity approximation. Based on the Tolman [J.…

An evaporating droplet is a dynamic system in which flow is spontaneously generated to minimize the surface energy, dragging particles to the borders and ultimately resulting in the so-called "coffee-stain effect". The situation becomes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-24 Alvaro Marin , Robert Liepelt , Massimiliano Rossi , Christian J. Kähler

We present a solvable model inspired by dimensional analysis for the time-dependent spreading of droplets that partially wet a substrate, where the spreading eventually stops and the contact angle reaches a nonzero equilibrium value. We…

We report on experimental measurements of the flow behavior of a wet, two-dimensional foam under conditions of slow, steady shear. The initial response of the foam is elastic. Above the yield strain, the foam begins to flow. The flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John Lauridsen , Michael Twardos , Michael Dennin

We investigate numerically the influence of an homogeneous shear flow on the spinodal decomposition of a binary mixture by solving the Cahn-Hilliard equation in a two-dimensional geometry. Several aspects of this much studied problem are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludovic Berthier

Pipe flow and many other shear flows show a transition to turbulence at flow rates for which the laminar profile is stable against infinitesimal perturbations. In this brief review the recent progress in the understanding of this transition…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-13 Bruno Eckhardt

The dynamics of a spheroidal vesicle, bounded by an inextensible membrane, is analyzed in function of the enclosed fluid viscosity, and of the membrane mechanical properties. The two situations in which a bending rigidity and a shear…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Piero Olla

The rich structures arising from the impingement dynamics of water drops onto solid substrates at high velocities are investigated numerically. Current methodologies in the aircraft industry estimating water collection on aircraft surfaces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-04 Radu Cimpeanu , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou
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