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Monte Carlo simulations of the uniformly frustrated 3d XY model are used to model vortex line fluctuations in high temperature superconductors in an applied magnetic field. We find two distinct phase transitions. At a lower T_{c\perp}, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ying-Hong Li , S. Teitel

We consider an ultra-small system of polarized bosons on an optical lattice with a ring topology interacting via long range dipole-dipole interactions. Dipoles polarized perpendicular to the plane of the ring reveal sharp transitions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Michal Maik , Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Alessandro Vezzani , Jakub Zakrzewski

The nonlinear dynamical response of Mn$_{12}$ single-molecule magnets is experimentally found to be very large, quite insensitive to the spin-lattice coupling constant, and displaying peaks reversed with respect to classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Luis , V. Gonzalez , A. Millan , J. L. Garcia-Palacios

Using the relativistic complex scalar field model with a repulsive self-interaction, we discuss the ground state structure of charged pion condensation under the coexistence of parallel rotation and magnetic field. Our previous study found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-08 Tao Guo , Yanmei Xiao

The radio frequency (RF) response of La1-xSrxMnO3 single crystals reveal a variety of features associated with the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the system. The resonance technique operating at ~ 4 MHz employed in this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Srikanth , B. Revcolevschi , S. Sridhar , L. Pinsard , A. Revcolevschi

We study driven vortices lattices in superconducting thin films. Above the critical force $F_c$ we find two dynamical phase transitions at $F_p$ and $F_t$, which could be observed in simultaneous noise measurements of the longitudinal and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro B. Kolton , Daniel Dominguez , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

A cavity perturbation technique is used to study the microwave response of the organic superconductor k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2. Observation of a Josephson plasma resonance, below Tc (approx. 10 K), enables investigation of the vortex structure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. M. Mola , J. T. King , C. P. McRaven , S. Hill , J. S. Qualls , J. S. Brooks

In superconductors with three or more components, time-reversal symmetry may be broken when the inter-component couplings are repulsive, leading to a superconducting state with two-fold degeneracy. When prepared carefully there is a stable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-29 Zhao Huang , Xiao Hu

Order-disorder transitions take place in many physical systems, but observing them in detail in real materials is difficult. In two- or quasi-two-dimensional systems, the transition has been studied by computer simulations and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-14 M. Zehetmayer

The physics of a planar chiral $p\pm i p$ superconductor is studied for various vortex configurations. The occurrence of vortex quasi-particle bound states is exposed together with their ensuing collective properties, such as sub-gap bands…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-26 Daniel Ariad , Yshai Avishai , Eytan Grosfeld

Chiral topological superconductors are expected to appear as intermediate states when a quantum anomalous Hall system is proximity coupled to an s-wave superconductor and the magnetization direction is reversed. In this paper we address the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Gaurav Chaudhary , Allan H. MacDonald

For a generic lattice Hamiltonian of the electron states in Weyl materials, we calculate analytically the chiral (or, equivalently, valley) charge and current densities in the first order in background electromagnetic and strain-induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

Whereas dc measurements of magnetic susceptibility, $\chi$, fail to distinguish between local and weak itinerant ferromagnets, radio-frequency (rf) measurements of $\chi$ in the ferromagnetic state show dramatic differences between the two.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-02 M. D. Vannette , R. Prozorov

The vortex-lattice melting transitions in two typical iron-based high-Tc superconductor $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2}$ (122-type) and$Nd(O_{1-x}F_{x})FeAs$ (1111-type) for magnetic fields both parallel and perpendicular to the anisotropy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Qing-Hu Chen , Qing-Miao Nie , Jian-Ping Lv

Using numerical simulations of magnetically interacting vortices in disordered layered superconductors we obtain the static vortex phase diagram as a function of magnetic field and temperature. For increasing field or temperature, we find a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt , R. T. Scalettar , G. T. Zimanyi , N. Gronbech-Jensen

We study the structure of pairing order parameter for spin-1/2 fermions with attractive interactions in a square lattice under a uniform magnetic field. Because the magnetic translation symmetry gives a unique degeneracy in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-14 Hui Zhai , R. O. Umucalilar , M. O. Oktel

We study charged Dirac fermions on an AdS$_2\times R^2$ background with a non-zero magnetic field. Under certain boundary conditions, we show that the charged fermion can make the background unstable, resulting in spontaneously formation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi

Magnetic and charge susceptibilities in the Kondo lattice are derived by the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo (CT-QMC) method combined with the dynamical mean-field theory. For a weak exchange coupling J and near half filling of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-18 Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

A low frequency dynamic response of a vortex manifold in type-II superconductor can be associated with thermally activated tunneling of large portions of the manifold between pairs of metastable states (two-level systems). We suggest that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. E. Korshunov

A novel resonant method based on a tunnel-diode oscillator (TDO) is used to study the dynamic transverse susceptibility in a Fe nanoparticle system. The magnetic system consists of an aggregate of nanometer-size core (Au)-shell (Fe)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Spinu , H. Srikanth , E. E. Carpenter , C. J. O'Connor