English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin relaxation times in disordered graphene

200 papers

We study the effect of disordered ripples on the conductivity of monolayer graphene flakes. We calculate the relaxation times and the Boltzmann conductivities associated with two mechanisms. First, we study the conductivity correction due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-03 Rhonald Burgos , Jesus Warnes , Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio Lewenkopf

We study the spin relaxation of charge carriers in graphene in the presence of spin-polarized charged impurities by calculating the time evolution of initially polarized state. The spin relaxation time shows completely different energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 Ville Vierimaa , Zheyong Fan , Ari Harju

Disorder in spin-orbit (SO) coupling is an important feature of real low-dimensional electron structures. We study spin relaxation due to such a disorder as well as resulting abilities of spin manipulation. The spin relaxation reveals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-03 V. K. Dugaev , E. Ya. Sherman , V. I. Ivanov , J. Barnas

The theoretically predicted intrinsic spin relaxation time of up to 1 $\mu s$ in graphene along with extremely high mobilities makes it a promising material in spintronics. In spite of extensive experimental studies of spin relaxation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Si Chen , Roald Ruiter , Vikramaditya Mathkar , Bart J. van Wees , Tamalika Banerjee

Spin relaxation in graphene is investigated in electrical graphene spin valve devices in the non-local geometry. Ferromagnetic electrodes with in-plane magnetizations inject spins parallel to the graphene layer. They are subject to Hanle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 N. Tombros , S. Tanabe , A. Veligura , C. Jozsa , M. Popinciuc , H. T. Jonkman , B. J. van Wees

The differences between spin relaxation in graphene and in other materials are discussed. For relaxation by scattering processes, the Elliot-Yafet mechanism, the relation between the spin and the momentum scattering times acquires a…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-25 H. Ochoa , A. H. Castro Neto , F. Guinea

Graphene is an attractive material for spintronics due to theoretical predictions of long spin lifetimes arising from low spin-orbit and hyperfine couplings. In experiments, however, spin lifetimes in single layer graphene (SLG) measured…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 Wei Han , Jen-Ru Chen , Deqi Wang , Kathleen M. McCreary , Hua Wen , Adrian G. Swartz , Jing Shi , Roland K. Kawakami

In graphene spintronics, interaction of localized magnetic moments with the electron spins paves a new way to explore the underlying spin relaxation mechanism. A self-assembled layer of organic cobalt-porphyrin (CoPP) molecules on graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 S. Omar , M. Gurram , I. J. Vera-Marun , X. Zhang , E. H. Huisman , A. Kaverzin , B. L. Feringa , B. J. van Wees

We measure the dependence of the conductivity of graphene as a function of magnetic field, temperature and carrier density and discover a saturation of the dephasing length at low temperatures that we ascribe to spin memory effects. Values…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Kozikov , D. W. Horsell , E. McCann , V. I. Fal'ko

We revisit the concepts of spin relaxation and spin decoherence of two level (spin-1/2) systems. From two toy-models, we clarify two issues related to the spin relaxation and decoherence: 1) For an ensemble of two-level particles each…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. R. Wang , Y. S. Zheng , Sun Yin

The spin relaxation time $T_{1}$ in zinc blende GaN quantum dot is investigated for different magnetic field, well width and quantum dot diameter. The spin relaxation caused by the two most important spin relaxation mechanisms in zinc…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-11 M. Q. Weng , Y. Y. Wang , M. W. Wu

We use a combination of molecular dynamics and quantum transport simulations to investigate the upper limit of spin transport in suspended graphene. We find that thermally-induced atomic-scale corrugations are the dominant factor, limiting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Aron W. Cummings , Simon M. -M. Dubois , Pedro Alcázar Guerrero , Jean-Christophe Charlier , Stephan Roche

Long-range quantum communication for spin qubits is an important open problem. Here we study decoherence of an electron spin qubit that is being transported in a moving quantum dot. We focus on spin decoherence due to spin-orbit interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu

Topological quantum matter exhibits novel transport phenomena driven by entanglement between internal degrees of freedom, as for instance generated by spin-orbit coupling effects. Here we report on a direct connection between the mechanism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Jorge Martinez Romeral , Aron W. Cummings , Stephan Roche

We study the influence of ripple waves originating from the electromechanical effects on spin relaxation caused by electromagnetic fields in armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). By utilizing analytical expressions supported by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Shyam Badu

We describe a broadly-applicable theory of spin relaxation in materials with incoherent charge transport; examples include amorphous inorganic semiconductors, organic semiconductors, quantum dot arrays, and systems displaying…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-10-21 Nicholas J. Harmon , Michael E. Flatté

Electron spin relaxation due to the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism is investigated in bilayer graphene with only the lowest conduction band being relevant. The spin-orbit coupling is constructed from the symmetry group analysis with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-14 L. Wang , M. W. Wu

We consider the problem of spin relaxation in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field. We assume that the spin relaxation is induced by the Rashba spin-orbit (SO) interaction, which appears due to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Burkov , Leon Balents

Graphite has been intensively studied, yet its electron spins dynamics remains an unresolved problem even 70 years after the first experiments. The central quantities, the longitudinal ($T_1$) and transverse ($T_2$) relaxation times were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 B. G. Márkus , M. Gmitra , B. Dóra , G. Csősz , T. Fehér , P. Szirmai , B. Náfrádi , V. Zólyomi , L. Forró , J. Fabian , F. Simon

We discuss the rate of relaxation of the total spin in the two-electron droplet in the vicinity of the magnetic field driven singlet-triplet transition. The total spin relaxation is attributed to spin-orbit and electron-phonon interactions.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Dickmann , P. Hawrylak