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Manipulation of metal nanoparticles using atomic force microscope is a promising new technique for probing tribological properties at the nanoscale. In spite of some advancements in experimental investigations, there is no unambiguous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Alexei V. Khomenko , Nikolay V. Prodanov

The diffusion, penetration and intercalation of metallic atomic dopants is an important question for various graphite applications in engineering and nanotechnology. We have performed systematic first-principles calculations of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-19 James G. McHugh , Pavlos Mouratidis , Kenny Jolley

We present an experimental study of the statistical properties of millimeter-size spheres floating on the surface of a turbulent flow. The flow is generated in a layer of liquid metal by an electromagnetic forcing. By using two magnet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-04 Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaître

A systematic and detailed investigation of the finite-temperature behavior of small sodium clusters, Na_n, in the size range of n= 8 to 50 are carried out. The simulations are performed using density-functional molecular-dynamics with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Mal-Soon Lee , S. Chacko , D. G. Kanhere

Assemblies of closely separated gold nanoparticles exhibit a strong collective plasmonic response due to coupling of the plasmon modes of the individual nanostructures. In the context of self-assembly of nanoparticles, closed packed 2D…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-05 Rituraj Borah , Sammy W. Verbruggen

The structural evolution of laser-excited systems of gold has previously been measured through ultrafast MeV electron diffraction. However, there has been a long-standing inability of atomistic simulations to provide a consistent picture of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 J. M. Molina , T. G. White

We have measured the spontaneous and photo-induced decays of anionic gold clusters, Au$_N^-$, with sizes ranging from $N = 2$ to 13, and 15. After production in a sputter ion source, the size-selected clusters were stored in the cryogenic…

The morphological evolution of nanoporous gold is generally believed to be governed by surface diffusion. This work specifically explores the dependence of mass transport by surface diffusion on the curvature of a gold surface. The surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-14 Conner Marie Winkeljohn , Sadi Md Shahriar , Erkin Seker , Jeremy K. Mason

Low temperature magnetic properties were investigated on the gold nano particles (GNP) with an average size of 11.5 nm, assembled with molecules of ruthenium complex (Ru0) and phenylboronic acid (B0) by the proton nuclear resonance (1H-NMR)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Takayuki Goto , Y. Kitamoto , K. Matsui , H. Kuroe , A. Endo , T. Hashimoto , T. Hayashita , S. Iguchi , T. Sasaki

The thermodynamics and kinetics of crystallization of nanoparticles, as opposed to bulk phases, may be influenced by surface and size effects. We investigate the importance of such factors in the crystallization process of gold, silver, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-09 Arthur France-Lanord , Sarath Menon , Julien Lam

A differential interference contrast microscopy technique, which employs a photonic crystal fiber as a white-light source, is used to measure both the real and imaginary parts of the complex dielectric constant of single 10 and 15 nm gold…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Patrick Stoller , Volker Jacobsen , Vahid Sandoghdar

Recent nanofriction experiments of xenon on graphene revealed that the slip onset can be induced by increasing the adsorbate coverage above a critical value, which depends on temperature. Moreover, the xenon slippage on gold is much higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-28 Paolo Restuccia , Mauro Ferrario , Pier Luigi Sivestrelli , Giampaolo Mistura , Maria Clelia Righi

We present classical molecular dynamics calculations of the behavior of copper and gold nanoparticles on a graphene sheet, sheared with a constant applied force $F_{\rm a}$. The force $F_{\rm s}$ acting on the particle from the substrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov , B. N. J. Persson

Using atomic force microscopy experiments and molecular dynamics simulations of gold nanoislands on graphite, we investigate why ultra-small friction commonly associated with structural lubricity can be observed even under ambient…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-08 Wai H. Oo , Hongyu Gao , Martin H. Müser , Mehmet Z. Baykara

Cryogenic cluster beam experiments have provided crucial insights into the evolution of the metallic state from the atom to the bulk. Surprisingly, one of the most fundamental metallic properties, the ability of a metal to efficiently…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-01-26 John Bowlan , Anthony Liang , Walt A. de Heer

Recent AFM experiments have shown that the low-friction sliding of incommensurate graphite flakes on graphite can be destroyed by torque-induced rotations. Here we theoretically investigate the stability of superlubric sliding against…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Astrid S. de Wijn , Claudio Fusco , Annalisa Fasolino

Thermal ripples of graphene are well understood at room temperature, but their quantum counterparts at low temperatures are still in need of a realistic quantitative description. Here we present atomistic path-integral Monte Carlo…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 Juraj Hasik , Erio Tosatti , Roman Martonak

There is a great interest in the scientific community to perform calorimetry on samples having mass in the nanogram range. A detailed knowledge of the energy (heat) exchange in the fast growing family of micro- and nano-systems could…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 S. Veronesi , T. Papa , Y. Murata , S. Heun

Nanomechanical devices can operate at much higher speeds than their macroscopic analogues, due to low inertia. For example, peak speeds >100m/s have been predicted for carbon nanotube devices. This stimulates our interest in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Yilun Liu , Francois Grey , Quanshui Zheng

At low temperature, T -> 0, the yield stress of a perfect crystal is equal to its so called theoretical strength. The yield stress of non-perfect crystals is controlled by the stress threshold of dislocation mobility. A non-crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-01 Nikolai Lazarev , Alexander Bakai
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