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The quantum ferromagnetic transition of itinerant electrons is considered. It is shown that the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson theory described by Hertz and others breaks down due to a singular coupling between fluctuations of the conserved order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan , T. R. Kirkpatrick

In this article, we theoretically investigate the first- and second-order quantum dissipative phase transitions of a three-mode cavity with a Hubbard interaction. In both types, there is a mean-field limit cycle phase where the local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 H. Alaeian , G. Giedke , I. Carusotto , R. Löw , T. Pfau

Twenty seven years after the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity \cite{BedMu}, consensus on its theoretical explanation is still absent. To a good extent, this is due to the difficulty of studying strongly correlated systems…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-08 Hadi Ebrahimnejad , George A. Sawatzky , Mona Berciu

In underdoped cuprates, T_c is thought to be determined by Cooper pair phase fluctuations because of the small superfluid density n_s. Experimentally, T_c is found to scale with n_s. The fluctuation-exchange approximation (FLEX) in its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Schaefer , C. Timm , D. Manske , K. H. Bennemann

A procedure to derive the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory from the multiband BCS Hamiltonian is developed in a general case with an arbitrary number of bands and arbitrary interaction matrix. It combines the standard Gor'kov truncation and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-19 N. V. Orlova , A. A. Shanenko , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters , A. Vagov , V. M. Axt

High-temperature superconducting cuprates are distinguished by an enigmatic pseudogap which opens near optimal doping where the superconducting transition temperature is highest. Key questions concern its origin and whether it is essential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-15 J. G. Storey

Controlling the continuum limit and extracting effective gravitational physics are shared challenges for quantum gravity approaches based on quantum discrete structures. The description of quantum gravity in terms of tensorial group field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-07 Luca Marchetti , Daniele Oriti , Andreas G. A. Pithis , Johannes Thürigen

Phase separation has been observed by several different experiments and it is believed to be closely related with the physics of cuprates but its exactly role is not yet well known. We propose that the onset of pseudogap phenomenon or the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. L. de Mello , E. S. Caixeiro

The phase-turbulent (PT) regime for the one dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) is carefully studied, in the limit of large systems and long integration times, using an efficient new integration scheme. Particular attention…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Alessandro Torcini , Helge Frauenkron , Peter Grassberger

We study the Mott transition in a frustrated Hubbard model with next-nearest neighbor hopping at half-filling. The interplay between interaction, dimensionality and geometric frustration closes the one-dimensional Mott gap and gives rise to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-19 Marcin Raczkowski , Fakher F. Assaad

Phase transitions of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black holes are studied using Duan's $\phi-$ field topological current theory, where black holes are treated as topological defects in the thermodynamic parameter space. The kinetics of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 C. Fairoos

We consider several types of quantum critical phenomena from finite-density gauge-gravity duality which to different degrees lie outside the Landau-Ginsburg-Wilson paradigm. These include: (1) a "bifurcating" critical point, for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-24 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

Recent measurements have shown oscillations in the upper critical field of simply connected mesoscopic superconductors. A quantitative theory of these effects is given here on the basis of a Ginzburg-Landau description. For small fields,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert Benoist , Wilhelm Zwerger

We propose a mean-field (MF) approximation for the recurrence relation governing the dynamics of $m$ species of particles on a square lattice, and we simultaneously perform Monte Carlo (MC) simulations under identical initial conditions to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-23 Eduardo Velasco Stock , Roberto da Silva , Sebastian Gonçalves

Since the early days of the discovery of hole doped high-Tc cuprates, the variation of the oxygen isotope exponent (IE) with the number of doped holes, p, in the CuO2 planes has been a source of considerable debate. There is a growing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-19 S. H. Naqib , R. S. Islam

Recent Scanning Tunneling Spectra(STS) measurement on underdoped cuprate discovers the increase of the maximum superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ when the size of charge transfer gap (CTG) is reduced. Applying pressure is another…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-19 Yi-Hsuan Liu , Huan-Kuang Wu , Ting-Kuo Lee

A theory has been worked out for the cuprates, which is based on the major features of their first-principles-derived electronic structure, including the contribution of a large-U band. Within this theory the puzzling physics of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ashkenazi

The effect of hydrostatic pressure up to 2 GPa on the superconductiong transitions in La{2-x}Sr{x}CuO{4+delta} is investigated. The ambient and high pressure properties of two series of samples with x=0 and x=0.015 and 0<delta<0.1 are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , Z. G. Li , T. Honma , P. -H. Hor

Kibble and Zurek have provided a unifying causal picture for the appearance of classical defects like cosmic strings or vortices at the onset of phase transitions in relativistic QFT and condensed matter systems respectively. In condensed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 R. J. Rivers

The last 15 years have witnessed important progresses in our understanding of the mechanism of superconductivity in the high-$T_{c}$ cuprates. There is now strong evidence that the strange metal behavior is induced by the quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-28 Tao Li
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