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Consider the tight binding model of graphene, sharply terminated along an edge ${\bf l}$ parallel to a direction of translational symmetry of the underlying period lattice. We classify such edges ${\bf l}$ into those of "zigzag type" and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 C. L. Fefferman , S. Fliss , M. I. Weinstein

We study the edge states in graphene in the presence of a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the lattice. Most of the works done so far discuss the edge states in either zigzag or armchair edge graphene considering an isotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-06 Hari P. Dahal , Zi-Xiang Hu , N. A. Sinitsyn , Kun Yang , A. V. Balatsky

We investigate the properties of magnon edge states in a ferromagnetic honeycomb lattice with armchair boundaries. In contrast with fermionic graphene, we find novel edge states due to the missing bonds along the boundary sites. After…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-28 Pierre A. Pantaleón , Yang Xian

Analytic technique based on Chebyshev polynomials is developed for studying two-dimensional lattice ribbons with hopping anisotropy. In particular, the tight-binding models on square and triangle lattice ribbons are investigated with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 M. Eliashvili , G. I. Japaridze , G. Tsitsishvili , G. Tukhashvili

Tight binding electrons on the honeycomb lattice are studied where nearest neighbor hoppings in the three directions are $t_a,t_b$ and $t_c$, respectively. For the isotropic case, namely for $t_a=t_b=t_c$, two zero modes exist where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Rikio Konno , Hiroki Nakano , Mahito Kohmoto

Cutting a honeycomb lattice (HCL) can end up with three types of edges (zigzag, bearded and armchair), as is well known in the study of graphene edge states. Here we theoretically investigate and experimentally demonstrate a class of…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-19 Shiqi Xia , Yongsheng Liang , Liqin Tang , Daohong Song , Jingjun Xu , Zhigang Chen

We experimentally reveal the emergence of edge states in a photonic lattice with orbital bands. We use a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of coupled micropillars whose bulk spectrum shows four gapless bands arising from the coupling of…

Generalized honeycomb-structured materials have received increasing attention due to their novel topological properties. In this article, we investigate zero-energy edge states in tight-binding models for such materials with two different…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Borui Miao , Yi Zhu

A systematic approach for deriving tight-binding approximations in general longitudinally driven lattices is presented. As prototypes, honeycomb and staggered square lattices are considered. Time-reversal symmetry is broken by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-08 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole

We present systematic study of zero modes and gaps by introducing effects of anisotropy of hopping integrals for a tight-binding model on the honeycomb lattice in a magnetic field. The condition for the existence of zero modes is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-10 Kenta Esaki , Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto , Bertrand I. Halperin

We study possible edge states in single layers of honeycomb materials such as $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ and A$_2$IrO$_3$ (A=Li, Na) with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC). These two dimensional systems exhibit linearly dispersing one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Andrei Catuneanu , Heung-Sik Kim , Oguzhan Can , Hae-Young Kee

Systems that can be described with the same mathematical models that account for the properties of electrons in graphene are known as graphene-like systems. These include magnons, photons, polaritons, acoustic waves, and electrons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-17 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

We investigate the helically-propagating edge states associated with pseudo-Landau levels in strained honeycomb lattices. We exploit chiral symmetry to derive a general criterion for the existence of these propagating edge states in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Grazia Salerno , Tomoki Ozawa , Hannah M. Price , Iacopo Carusotto

We study theoretically the dispersion of plasmonic honeycomb lattices and find Dirac spectra for both dipole and quadrupole modes. Zigzag edge states derived from Dirac points are found in ribbons of these honeycomb plasmonic lattices. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-28 Dezhuan Han , Yun Lai , Jian Zi , Zhao-Qing Zhang , C. T. Chan

By quantum Monte Carlo simulations of bosons in gapped honeycomb lattices, we show the existence of bosonic edge states. For single layer honeycomb lattice, bosonic edge states can be controlled to appear, cross the gap and merge into bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 Huaiming Guo , Yuekun Niu , Shu Chen , Shiping Feng

For a bipartite honeycomb lattice, we show that the Berry phase depends not only on the shape of the system but also on the hopping couplings. Using the entanglement entropy spectra obtained by diagonalizing the block Green's function…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Ming-Chiang Chung , Yi-Hao Jhu , Pochung Chen , Sungkit Yip

In this paper, we investigate the band properties of 2D honeycomb plasmonic lattices consisting of metallic nanoparticles. By means of the coupled dipole method and quasi-static approximation, we theoretically analyze the band structures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-25 Li Wang , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Meng Xiao , Dezhuan Han , C. T. Chan , Weijia Wen

Properties of bulk and boundaries of materials can, in general, be quite different, both for topological and non-topological reasons. One of the simplest boundary problems to pose is the tight-binding problem of noninteracting electrons on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Anton Talkachov , Egor Babaev

We examine - both experimentally and numerically - a two-dimensional nonlinear driven electrical lattice with honeycomb structure. Drives are considered over a range of frequencies both outside (below and above) and inside the band of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-15 F. Palmero , L. Q. English , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis

We investigate the edge state of a two-dimensional topological insulator based on the Kane-Mele model. Using complex wave numbers of the Bloch wave function, we derive an analytical expression for the edge state localized near the edge of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-21 Hyeonjin Doh , Gun Sang Jeon , Hyoung Joon Choi
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