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As research into magnetic thin films and spintronics devices is moving from single to multiple magnetic layers, there is a need for micromagnetics modelling tools specifically designed to efficiently handle magnetic multilayers. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Serban Lepadatu

Collective ferromagnetic motion in a conducting medium is damped by the transfer of the magnetic moment and energy to the itinerant carriers. We present a calculation of the corresponding magnetization relaxation as a linear-response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Gregory A. Fiete , Bertrand I. Halperin

Magnetic frustration effects in artificial kagome arrays of nanomagnets with out-of-plane magnetization are investigated using Magnetic Force Microscopy and Monte Carlo simulations. Experimental and theoretical results are compared to those…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 I. A. Chioar , N. Rougemaille , A. Grimm , O. Fruchart , E. Wagner , M. Hehn , D. Lacour , F. Montaigne , B. Canals

Ordered ferromagnetic nanowire arrays are widely studied due to the diversity of possible applications. However, there is still no complete understanding of the relation between the array's parameters and its magnetic behavior. The effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 I. S. Dubitskiy , A. H. A. Elmekawy , E. G. Iashina , S. V. Sotnichuk , K. S. Napolskii , D. Menzel , A. A. Mistonov

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been proposed as an ultimate solution for diverse applications including nanomedicine and logic devices over decades. However, none has emerged revolutionary because realizing their magnetization response…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Mohammad Reza Zamani Kouhpanji , Pieter B Visscher , Bethanie J H Stadler

It has become increasingly clear that a full understanding of the physics of electrons in disordered systems requires an approach in which both disorder and interactions are taken into account. Work on small numbers of electrons has…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan M Carter , Angus MacKinnon

In a two-dimensional arrangement of closely spaced elliptical nanomagnets with in-plane magnetic anisotropy, whose major axes are aligned along columns and minor axes along rows, dipole coupling will make the magnetic ordering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-05 Md Ahsanul Abeed , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

We develop an efficient and general method for optimizing the microwave field that achieves magnetization switching with a smaller static field. This method is based on optimal control and renders an exact solution for the 3D microwave…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 N. Barros , M. Rassam , H. Jirari , H. Kachkachi

We study different configurations of permanent magnets and ferromagnetic circuit, in order to optimize the magnetic field for the so-called ``magnetic tweezers'' technique, for studing mechanical properties of DNA molecules. The magnetic…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-28 Doriano Brogioli

Strongly-interacting nanomagnetic arrays are crucial across an ever-growing suite of technologies. Spanning neuromorphic computing, control over superconducting vortices and reconfigurable magnonics, the utility and appeal of these arrays…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 J. C. Gartside , S. G. Jung , S. Y. Yoo , D. M. Arroo , A. Vanstone , T. Dion , K. D. Stenning , W. R. Branford

Micromagnetic studies of the magnetization change in magnetostrictive nanomagnets subjected to stress are performed for nanomagnets of different sizes. The interplay between demagnetization, exchange and stress anisotropy energies is used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Dhritiman Bhattacharya , Md Mamun Al-Rashid , Noel D'Souza , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Jayasimha Atulasimha

We calculate the magnetization hysteresis for an ordered array of composite magnetic nanoparticles with a ferromagnetic (FM) core and an antiferromagnetic (AFM) shell, located on a triangular lattice and coupled via magnetostatic forces.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-25 D. Kechrakos , K. N. Trohidou , M. Vasilakaki

The magnetic field from a uniformly magnetised, rectangular prism is known exactly, which is the basis for a large number of micromagnetic simulations. Here we derive an analytical solution for the field from a periodically repeating…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Frederik Laust Durhuus , Andrea Roberto Insinga , Rasmus Bjørk

A quantitative understanding of the processes that trigger light-induced demagnetization on ultrashort timescales is crucial for achieving an ultrafast, radiation-controlled magnetic response in materials. This milestone is essential for…

A combination of experimental techniques, e.g. vector-MOKE magnetometry, Kerr microscopy and polarized neutron reflectometry, was applied to study the field induced evolution of the magnetization distribution over a periodic pattern of…

A new strategy is proposed aimed at substantially reducing the minimal magnetization switching field for a Stoner particle. Unlike the normal method of applying a static magnetic field which must be larger than the magnetic anisotropy, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Z. Sun , X. R. Wang

We study the impact of geometry on magnetostatically frustrated single-domain nanomagnet arrays. We examine square and hexagonal lattice arrays, as well as a brickwork geometry that combines the anisotropy of the square lattice and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-30 J. Li , X. Ke , S. Zhang , D. Garand , C. Nisoli , P. Lammert , V. H. Crespi , P. Schiffer

We study the effective anisotropy induced in thin nanomagnets by the nonlocal demagnetization field (dipole-dipole interaction). Assuming a magnetization independent of the thickness coordinate, we reduce the energy to an inhomogeneneous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-29 Jean-Guy Caputo , Yuri Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Franz G. Mertens , Denis D. Sheka

We study the slow phase of thermally activated magnetic relaxation in finite two-dimensional ensembles of dipolar interacting ferromagnetic nanoparticles whose easy axes of magnetization are perpendicular to the distribution plane. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , K. N. Trohidou

We describe a novel method for removing noise (in wavelet domain) of unknown variance from microarrays. The method is based on a smoothing of the coefficients of the highest subbands. Specifically, we decompose the noisy microarray into…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-01 Mario Mastriani , Alberto. E. Giraldez