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We show that in a broad class of directed abelian sandpile models that had been expected to have the same exponents as the Dhar-Ramaswamy model, the avalanche exponent depends upon the details of the interaction, calling into question the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rick Tully , George Reiter

Multiple avalanches, initiated by simultaneously toppling neighbouring sites, are studied in three different directed sandpile models. It is argued that, while the single avalanche exponents are different for the three models, a suitably…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-13 R. Rajesh

We study the abelian sandpile model in two dimensions on a directed cylindrical lattice with periodic transverse boundary conditions in the transverse direction and dissipation at one boundary. Recurrent configurations form a finite abelian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-18 Abdul Quadir , Nikita Kalinin , Ram Ramaswamy

We investigate the avalanche dynamics of the abelian sandpile model on arbitrarily large balls of the expanded cactus graph (the Cayley graph of the free product $\mathbb{Z}_3 * \mathbb{Z}_2$). We follow the approach of Dhar and Majumdar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-01 Gregory Gauthier

We study the abelian sandpile model on decorated one dimensional chains. We determine the structure and the asymptotic form of distribution of avalanche-sizes in these models, and show that these differ qualitatively from the behavior on a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Agha Afsar Ali , Deepak Dhar

We study sandpile models with stochastic toppling rules and having sticky grains so that with a non-zero probability no toppling occurs, even if the local height of pile exceeds the threshold value. Dissipation is introduced by adding a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Mohanty , Deepak Dhar

A simple model for flowing sand on an inclined plane is introduced. The model is related to recent experiments by Douady and Daerr [Nature 399, 241 (1999)] and reproduces some of the experimentally observed features. Avalanches of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Haye Hinrichsen , Andrea Jimenez-Dalmaroni , Yadin Rozov , Eytan Domany

We derive the steady state properties of a general directed ``sandpile'' model in one dimension. Using a central limit theorem for dependent random variables we find the precise conditions for the model to belong to the universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M A Stapleton , K Christensen

We study the Abelian sandpile model (ASM), a process where grains of sand are placed on a graph's vertices. When the number of grains on a vertex is at least its degree, one grain is distributed to each neighboring vertex. This model has…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Samantha Fairchild , Ilse Haim , Rafael G. Setra , Robert S. Strichartz , Travis Westura

Although two-dimensional periodic structures have functioned as the primary platform for exploring topological phenomena, recent advances have substantially expanded this research boundary to include more intricate, aperiodic structures:…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Namkyoo Park

We introduce a family of abelian sandpile models with two parameters $n, m \in {\bf N}$ defined on finite lattices on $d$-dimensional torus. Sites with $2dn+m$ or more grains of sand are unstable and topple, and in each toppling $m$ grains…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Makoto Katori

We introduce a sandpile model where, at each unstable site, all grains are transferred randomly to downstream neighbors. The model is local and conservative, but not Abelian. This does not appear to change the universality class for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Hughes , Maya Paczuski

In the single-source sandpile model, a number $N$ grains of sand are positioned at a central vertex on the 2-dimensional grid $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We study the stabilisation of this configuration for a stochastic sandpile model based on a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Thomas Selig , Haoyue Zhu

We study the directed Abelian sandpile model on a square lattice, with $K$ downward neighbors per site, $K > 2$. The $K=3$ case is solved exactly, which extends the earlier known solution for the $K=2$ case. For $K>2$, the avalanche…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-13 Deepak Dhar , Gunnar Pruessner , Paul Expert , Kim Christensen , Nicky Zachariou

We study a directed stochastic sandpile model of Self-Organized Criticality, which exhibits recurrent, multiple topplings, putting it in a separate universality class from the exactly solved model of Dhar and Ramaswamy. We show that in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Maya Paczuski , Kevin E. Bassler

We use techniques from the theory of electrical networks to give nearly tight bounds for the transience class of the Abelian sandpile model on the two-dimensional grid up to polylogarithmic factors. The Abelian sandpile model is a discrete…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-11 David Durfee , Matthew Fahrbach , Yu Gao , Tao Xiao

Sandpile models are known to resist exact results. In this direction, space-time correlations between avalanches have proven to be especially difficult to access. One of the main obstacle to do so comes from taking memory effects in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-15 Valentin Lallemant

We introduce and investigate a simple model to describe recent experiments by Douady and Daerr on flowing sand. The model reproduces experimentally observed compact avalanches, whose opening angle decreases linearly as a threshold is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Haye Hinrichsen , Andrea Jimenez-Dalmaroni , Yadin Rozov , Eytan Domany

The vulnerability of an isolated network to cascades is fundamentally affected by its interactions with other networks. Motivated by failures cascading among electrical grids, we study the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld sandpile model on two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-11 Charles D. Brummitt , Raissa M. D'Souza , Elizabeth A. Leicht

We study the scaling properties of avalanche activity in the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model. Instead of the conventional avalanche size distribution, we analyze the site activity distribution, which measures how often a site…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-14 Anubhav Ganguly
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