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We present a new type of colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) arising from an anomalous collapse of the Mott insulating state via a modest magnetic field in a bilayer ruthenate, Ti-doped Ca$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$. Such an insulator-metal transition is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 M. Zhu , J. Peng , T. Zou , K. Prokes , S. D. Mahanti , T. Hong , Z. Q. Mao , G. Q. Liu , X. Ke

We propose one possible mechanism for an anomalous metallic phase appearing frequently in two spatial dimensions, that is, local pairing fluctuations. Introducing a pair-rotor representation to decompose bare electrons into collective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ki-Seok Kim

Superconductivity in the cuprates exhibits many unusual features. We study the two-dimensional Hubbard model with plaquette dynamical mean-field theory to address these unusual features and relate them to other normal-state phenomena, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-15 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We consider an interaction-driven scenario for the two-dimensional metal-insulator transition in zero magnetic field (2D-MIT), based on melting the Wigner crystal through vacancy-interstitial pair formation. We show that the transition from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-07 S. Pankov , V. Dobrosavljevic

The effect of doping in the two-dimensional Hubbard model is studied within finite temperature exact diagonalization combined with cluster dynamical mean field theory. By employing a mixed basis involving cluster sites and bath molecular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-29 Ansgar Liebsch , Ning-Hua Tong

We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional Hubbard model where, in addition to the standard nearest neighbor hopping $t$, we also include a next-to-nearest neighbor hopping $t'$. For strong enough on-site repulsion, this model has a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Michele Fabrizio

The periodic Anderson model (PAM) is studied within the framework of dynamical mean-field theory, with particular emphasis on the interaction-driven Mott transition it contains, and on resultant Mott insulators of both Mott-Hubbard and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-15 David E. Logan , Martin R. Galpin , Jonathan Mannouch

The correlation-driven transition from a paramagnetic metal to a paramagnetic Mott-Hubbard insulator is studied within the half-filled Hubbard model for a thin-film geometry. We consider simple-cubic films with different low-index surfaces…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

The variational cluster approximation is used to study the isotropic triangular-lattice Hubbard model at half filling, taking into account the nearest-neighbor ($t_1$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($t_2$) hopping parameters for magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-28 Kazuma Misumi , Tatsuya Kaneko , Yukinori Ohta

Mechanisms of Mott transitions and dx2-y2-wave superconductivity (SC) are studied in the half-filled-band Hubbard model on square lattices with a diagonal hopping term (t'), using an optimization (or correlated) variational Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Masao Ogata , Yukio Tanaka

Two-dimensional (2D) materials provide unique opportunities to realize emergent phenomena by reducing dimensionality. Using scanning tunneling microscopy combined with first-principles calculations, we determine an intriguing case of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Wanru Ma , Ye Yang , Zuowei Liang , Ping Wu , Fanbao Meng , Zhenyu Wang , Xianhui Chen

We consider the one-band Hubbard model on the square lattice by using variational and Green's function Monte Carlo methods, where the variational states contain Jastrow and backflow correlations on top of an uncorrelated wave function that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-17 Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

The checkerboard lattice, with alternating 'crossed' plaquettes, serves as the two dimensional analog of the pyrochlore lattice. The corner sharing plaquette structure leads to a hugely degenerate ground state, and no magnetic order, for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 Nyayabanta Swain , Pinaki Majumdar

We thoroughly analyze the divergences of the irreducible vertex functions occurring in the charge channel of the half-filled Hubbard model in close proximity to the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT). In particular, by systematically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Mathias Pelz , Severino Adler , Matthias Reitner , Alessandro Toschi

We investigate the metal-insulator transition of the one-dimensional SU(N) Hubbard model for repulsive interaction. Using the bosonization approach a Mott transition in the charge sector at half-filling (k_F=\pi/Na_0) is conjectured for N >…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Roland Assaraf , Patrick Azaria , Michel Caffarel , Philippe Lecheminant

The undoped antiferromagnetic Mott insulator naturally has one charge carrier per lattice site. When it is doped with additional carriers, they are unstable to spin fluctuation-mediated Cooper pairing as well as other unconventional types…

We study the Anderson disordered Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. The Hubbard term is han- dled with strong-coupling perturbation theory which encodes the Mott transition physics into a rich dynamical structure of a local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-06 Alireza Habibi , Elaheh Adibi , S. A. Jafari

We study the electronic state of the doped Mott-Hubbard insulator within Dynamical Mean Field Theory. The evolution of the finite temperature spectral functions as a function of doping show large redistributions of spectral weight in both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Camjayi , R. Chitra , M. J. Rozenberg

A variational Monte Carlo calculation is used for studying the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, including hopping between both nearest and next-nearest neighbor sites. Superconductivity with d-wave symmetry is found to be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-05 D. Eichenberger , D. Baeriswyl

We have investigated the half-filling two-orbital Hubbard model on a triangular lattice by means of the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). The densities of states and optical conductivity clearly show the occurence of metal-insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-27 Feng Lu , Wei-Hua Wang , Liang-Jian Zou