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We focus on the slow relaxations observed in the conductance of disordered insulators at low temperature (especially granular aluminum films). They manifest themselves as a temporal logarithmic decrease of the conductance after a quench…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-05 Thierry Grenet , Julien Delahaye , M. C. Cheynet

We present a new set of electrical field effect measurements on granular aluminium insulating thin films. We have explored how the conductance relaxations induced by gate voltage changes depend on the age of the system, namely the time…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-05 Julien Delahaye , Thierry Grenet

We present results of conductance-noise experiments on disordered films of crystalline indium oxide with lateral dimensions 2microns to 1mm. The power-spectrum of the noise has the usual 1/f form, and its magnitude increases with inverse…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Orlyanchik , V. I. Kozub , Z. Ovadyahu

Slow conductance relaxations are observable in a many condensed matter systems. These are sometimes described as manifestations of a glassy phase. The underlying mechanisms responsible for the slow dynamics are often due to structural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-21 Z. Ovadyahu

The dynamics of many glassy systems are known to exhibit string-like hopping motions each consisting of a line of particles displacing one and other. By using molecular dynamics simulations of glassy polymers, we show that these motions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-29 Chi-Hang Lam

Studies of low-frequency resistance noise demonstrate that glassy freezing occurs in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition (MIT). The width of the metallic glass phase, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Popovic , S. Bogdanovich , J. Jaroszynski , T. M. Klapwijk

Experimental studies show that the density of a vibrated granular material evolves from a low density initial state into a higher density final steady state. The relaxation towards the final density value follows an inverse logarithmic law.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Ben-Naim , J. B. Knight , E. R. Nowak

Driven granular systems readily form glassy phases at high particle volume fractions and low driving amplitudes. We use computer simulations of a driven granular glass to evidence a re-entrance melting transition into a fluid state, which,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-19 Jan Plagge , Claus Heussinger

We analyse the out of equilibrium behavior of an Ising spin chain with an asymmetric kinetic constraint after a quench to a low temperature T. In the limit T\to 0, we provide an exact solution of the resulting coarsening process. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Sollich , Martin R Evans

Upon cooling, glass-forming liquids experience a two-step relaxation associated to the cage rattling and the escape from the cage, and the following decoupling between the \b{eta}- and the {\alpha}-relaxations. The found decoupling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-07 P. Luo , P. Wen , H. Y. Bai , B. Ruta , W. H. Wang

The emergence of glassy behavior of electrons is investigated for systems close to the disorder and/or interaction-driven metal-insulator transitions. Our results indicate that Anderson localization effects strongly stabilize such glassy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Dobrosavljevic , D. Tanaskovic , A. A. Pastor

We study the dynamics of a glassy model with infinite range interactions externally driven by an oscillatory force. We find a well-defined transition in the (Temperature-Amplitude-Frequency) phase diagram between (i) a `glassy' state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludovic Berthier , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jose Luis Iguain

We are interested in the out of equilibrium phenomena observed in the electrical conductance of disordered insulators at low temperature, which may be signatures of the electron coulomb glass state. The present work is devoted to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-08-09 Thierry Grenet , Julien Delahaye

The behavior of a driven granular gas in a container consisting of $M$ connected compartments is studied employing a microscopic kinetic model. After obtaining the governing equations for the occupation numbers and the granular temperatures…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , Massimo Conti

Recent experiments with a rotating probe immersed in weakly fluidized granular materials show a complex behavior on a wide range of timescales. Viscous-like relaxation at high frequency is accom- panied by an almost harmonic dynamical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-21 A. Lasanta , A. Puglisi

We present electrical conductance measurements on amorphous NbSi insulating thin films. These films display out-of equilibrium electronic features that are markedly different from what has been reported so far in disordered insulators. Like…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-07-01 Julien Delahaye , Thierry Grenet , C. Marrache-Kikuchi , L. Bergé , A. A. Drillien

We present a study of non-equilibrium phenomena observed in the electrical conductance of insulating granular aluminium thin films. An anomalous field effect and its slow relaxation are studied in some detail. The phenomenology is very…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-26 Thierry Grenet , Julien Delahaye , Maher Sabra , Frédéric Gay

Insulating granular aluminum is one of the proto-typical disordered insulators whose low temperature electrical conductance exhibits ubiquitous non-equilibrium phenomena. These include slow responses to temperature or gate voltage changes,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-10-31 T. Grenet , J Delahaye

We build up a phenomenological picture in terms of the effective dynamics of a tracer confined in a cage experiencing random hops to capture somec haracteristics of glassy systems. This minimal description exhibits scale invariance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-13 Étienne Fodor , Hisao Hayakawa , Paolo Visco , Frédéric van Wijland

We discuss memory effects in the conductance of hopping insulators due to slow rearrangements of structural defects leading to formation of polarons close to the electron hopping states. An abrupt change in the gate voltage and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 A. L. Burin , V. I. Kozub , Y. M. Galperin , V. Vinokur
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