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The organic charge-transfer salt EtMe$_3$P[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ is a quasi-two-dimensional Mott insulator with localized spins $S$ = 1/2 residing on a distorted triangular lattice. Here we report measurements of the uniaxial thermal expansion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-14 Rudra Sekhar Manna , Mariano de Souza , Reizo Kato , Michael Lang

Mott insulators with a half-filled band of electrons on the triangular lattice have been recently studied in a variety of organic compounds. All of these compounds undergo transitions to metallic/superconducting states under moderate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-09 Yang Qi , Subir Sachdev

Pressure-temperature phase diagram of the organic Mott insulator $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, a model system of the spin liquid on triangular lattice, has been investigated by $^1$H NMR and resistivity measurements. The spin-liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Kurosaki , Y. Shimizu , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda , G. Saito

We report on a phenomenological study of superfluid to Mott insulator transitions of bosons on the triangular lattice, focusing primarily on the interplay between Mott localization and geometrical charge frustration at 1/2-filling. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Burkov , Leon Balents

We study Mott insulator - superfluid transition in a two-band boson Hubbard model, which can be mapped onto a spin-1/2 XY model with spins coupled to an additional Ising degree of freedom. By using a modified mean field theory that include…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Huai-Bin Zhuang , Michael Ma , Xi Dai , Fu-Chun Zhang

The superfluid-Mott insulator transition of spin-2 boson atoms with repulsive interaction in an optical lattice in a magnetic field is presented. By using the mean field theory, Mott ground states and phase diagrams of superfluid-Mott…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuo Jin , Jing-Min Hou , Bing-Hao Xie , Li-Jun Tian , Mo-Lin Ge

The $\EtMeP$ and $\EtMeSb$ nearly triangular organic salts are distinguished from most other Pd[(dmit)$_2$] based salts, as they display valence bond and no long range order, respectively. Under pressure, a superconducting phase is revealed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-15 Jeffrey G. Rau , Hae-Young Kee

We have studied superfluid-Mott insulating transition of spin-1 bosons interacting antiferromagnetically in an optical lattice. We have obtained the zero-temperature phase diagram by a mean-field approximation and have found that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Shunji Tsuchiya , Susumu Kurihara , Takashi Kimura

The organic system, $\kappa$-[(BEDT-TTF)$_{1-x}$(BEDT-STF)$_x$]$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, showing the Mott transition between a nonmagnetic Mott insulating (NMI) state and a Fermi liquid (FL), is systematically studied by calorimetric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-01 Emre Yesil , Shusaku Imajo , Satoshi Yamashita , Hiroki Akutsu , Yohei Saito , Andrej Pustogow , Atsushi Kawamoto , Yasuhiro Nakazawa

A molecular Mott insulator $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$B(CN)$_4$ [ET = bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene] with a distorted triangular lattice exhibits a quantum disordered state with gapped spin excitation in the ground state. $^{13}$C nuclear…

The quest for entangled spin excitations has stimulated intense research on frustrated magnetic systems. For almost two decades, the triangular-lattice Mott insulator $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been the hottest candidate for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-06 A. Pustogow , Y. Kawasugi , H. Sakurakoji , N. Tajima

We study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of bosons in a two-legged ladder optical lattice, of a type accessible in current experiments on double-well optical lattices. The zero-temperature phase diagram is mapped out, with a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ippei Danshita , James E. Williams , Carlos A. R. Sa de Melo , Charles W. Clark

The correlation-driven Mott transition is commonly characterized by a drop in resistivity across the insulator-metal phase boundary; yet, the complex permittivity provides a deeper insight into the microscopic nature. We investigate the…

Spin-liquid behavior was recently suggested experimentally in the moderately one-dimensional organic compound $\kappa$-H$_3$(Cat-EDT-TTF)$_2$. This compound can be modeled by the one-band Hubbard model on the anisotropic triangular lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 S. Acheche , A. Reymbaut , M. Charlebois , D. Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study hard-core bosons on the checkerboard lattice with nearest neighbour unfrustrated hopping $t$ and `tetrahedral' plaquette charging energy $U$. Analytical arguments and Quantum Monte Carlo simulations lead us to the conclusion that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Arnab Sen , Kedar Damle , T. Senthil

We use a novel Monte Carlo method to study the Mott transition in an anisotropic triangular lattice. The real space approach, retaining extended spatial correlations, allows an accurate treatment of non trivial magnetic fluctuations in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-23 Rajarshi Tiwari , Pinaki Majumdar

We study a model of hard-core bosons on the kagome lattice with short-range hopping ($t$) and repulsive interactions ($V$). This model directly maps on to an easy-axis $S=1/2$ XXZ model on the kagome lattice and is also related, at large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-08 Sergei V. Isakov , Arun Paramekanti , Yong Baek Kim

The Mott metal-insulator transition-a drastic manifestations of Coulomb interactions among electrons-is the first-order transition of clear discontinuity, as shown by various experiments and the celebrated dynamical mean-field theory.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-01 Tetsuya Furukawa , Kazuhiko Kobashi , Yosuke Kurosaki , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda

This article contains a theoretical overview of the physical properties of antiferromagnetic Mott insulators in spatial dimensions greater than one. Many such materials have been experimentally studied in the past decade and a half, and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Subir Sachdev

We study phase diagrams of the Hubbard model on anisotropic triangular lattices, which also represents a model for $\kappa$-type BEDT-TTF compounds. In contrast with mean-field predictions, path-integral renormalization group calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hidekazu Morita , Shinji Watanabe , Masatoshi Imada
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