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The Heisenberg model, a quantum mechanical analogue of the Ising model, has a large ground state degeneracy, due to the symmetry generated by the total spin. This symmetry is also responsible for degeneracies in the rest of the spectrum. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. J. van der Sijs

Investigation of dynamical excitations is difficult but crucial to the understanding of many exotic quantum phenomena discovered in quantum materials. This is particularly true for highly frustrated quantum antiferromagnets whose dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-24 Run-Ze Chi , Yang Liu , Yuan Wan , Hai-Jun Liao , T. Xiang

The monogamous nature of entanglement has been illustrated by the derivation of entanglement sharing inequalities - bounds on the amount of entanglement that can be shared amongst the various parts of a multipartite system. Motivated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher M. Dawson , Andrew P. Hines , Ross H. McKenzie , G. J. Milburn

We study an analytically solvable model for decoherence of a two spin system embedded in a large spin environment. As a measure of entanglement, we evaluate the concurrence for the Bell states (Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen pairs). We find that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zafer Gedik

We investigate quantum objectivity in the boson-spin model, where a central harmonic oscillator interacts with a thermal bath of spin-1/2 systems. We analyze how information about a continuous position variable can be encoded into discrete,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Tae-Hun Lee , Jarosław K. Korbicz

Understanding and mitigating decoherence is a key challenge for quantum science and technology. The main source of decoherence for solid-state spin systems is the uncontrolled spin bath environment. Here, we demonstrate quantum control of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-17 G. de Lange , T. van der Sar , M. S. Blok , Z. H. Wang , V. V. Dobrovitski , R. Hanson

We address the nature of spin dynamics in various integrable and non-integrable, isotropic and anisotropic quantum spin-$S$ chains, beyond the paradigmatic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model. In particular, we investigate the algebraic long-time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Maxime Dupont , Joel E. Moore

We describe a simple quantum mechanical method that can be used to obtain accurate numerical results over long time scales for the spin correlation tensor of an electron spin that is hyperfine coupled to a large number of nuclear spins.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-13 Lachlan P. Lindoy , David E. Manolopoulos

We present an exact analytical solution of the Hu-Paz-Zhang master equation in a precise Markovian limit for a system of two harmonically coupled harmonic oscillators interacting with a common thermal bath of harmonic oscillators. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Gábor Homa , Dávid Hamar , József Zsolt Bernád , Peter Adam , András Csordás

We study the dynamics of a spin coupled to an oscillating magnetic field, in the presence of decoherence and dissipation. In this context we solve the master equation for the Landau-Zener problem, both in the unitary and in the irreversible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Benza , G. Strini

The Hamiltonian nature of the precessional dynamics of the classical Heisenberg model leads to reciprocal interactions amongst the spins. Heisenberg spins are reciprocal in nature. In this work, we study the dynamics of a nonequilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-29 Nisarg Bhatt , Subroto Mukerjee , Sriram Ramaswamy

All eigenstates and eigenvalues are determined for the spin- 1/2 $XXZ$ chain $H = 2J \sum_i ( S_{i}^{x} S_{i + 1}^{x} + S_{i}^{y} S_{i + 1}^{y} + \Delta S_i^z S_{i + 1}^{z})$ for rings with up to N=16 spins, for anisotropies $\Delta=0 ,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Klaus Fabricius , Ute Löw , Joachim Stolze

We address the coherence of the dynamics of spin-currents with components transverse to an external magnetic field for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain. We study current autocorrelations at finite temperatures and the real-time dynamics of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-10 R. Steinigeweg , S. Langer , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , W. Brenig

We address dissipation effects on the non-equilibrium quantum dynamics of an ensemble of spins-1/2 coupled via an Ising interaction. Dissipation is modeled by a (ohmic) bath of harmonic oscillators at zero temperature and correspond either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 Loïc Henriet , Karyn Le Hur

We show that the stochastic dynamics of a large class of one-dimensional interacting particle systems may be presented by integrable quantum spin Hamiltonians. Using the Bethe ansatz and similarity transformations this yields new exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunter M. Schütz

It is shown in a recent preprint [arXiv:2001.10008] that the central spin model with XX-type qubit-bath coupling is integrable for a central spin $s_0=1/2$. Two types of eigenstates, separable states (dark states) and entangled states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-29 Ning Wu , Xi-Wen Guan , Jon Links

We study the spin 1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a Bethe lattice diluted to the percolation threshold. Dilution creates areas of even/odd sublattice imbalance resulting in "dangling spins" (L. Wang and A. W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-10 Hitesh J. Changlani , Shivam Ghosh , Sumiran Pujari , Christopher L. Henley

We discuss the dynamics of a spin coupled to a damped harmonic oscillator. This system can be mapped to a spin-boson model with a structured bath, i.e. the spectral function of the bath has a resonance peak. We diagonalize the model by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Silvia Kleff , Stefan Kehrein , Jan von Delft

The reduced dynamics of a single or two qubits coupled to an interacting quantum spin bath modeled by a XXZ spin chain is investigated. By using the method of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group (t-DMRG), we go beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-04 Cheng-Yan Lai , Jo-Tzu Hung , Chung-Yu Mou , Pochung Chen

Spin-dynamics techniques have been used to perform large-scale simulations of the dynamic behavior of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet in simple cubic lattices with linear sizes $L\leq 60$. This system is widely recognized as an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shan-Ho Tsai , Alex Bunker , D. P. Landau