English
Related papers

Related papers: Persistent currents through a quantum impurity: Pr…

200 papers

We study the persistent current in a system of SU($N$) fermions with repulsive interaction confined in a ring-shaped potential and pierced by an effective magnetic flux. By applying a combination of Bethe ansatz and numerical analysis, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-26 Wayne J. Chetcuti , Tobias Haug , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Luigi Amico

Characterization of the dynamics of an impurity immersed in a quantum medium is vital for fundamental understanding of matter as well as applications in modern day quantum technologies. The case of strong and long-ranged interactions is of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-05 Piotr Wysocki , Marek Tylutki , Krzysztof Jachymski

We present an electronic model with long range interactions. Through the quantum inverse scattering method, integrability of the model is established using a one-parameter family of typical irreducible representations of gl(2|1). The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. E. Hibberd , J. R. Links

We investigate the relation between integrability and decoherence in central spin models with more than one central spin. We show that there is a transition between integrability ensured by the Bethe ansatz and integrability ensured by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 B. Erbe , J. Schliemann

We study response functions of integrable quantum impurity problems with an external field at $T=0$ using non perturbative techniques derived from the Bethe ansatz. We develop the first steps of the theory of excitations over the new, field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Lesage , H. Saleur

The problem of an impurity particle moving through a bosonic medium plays a fundamental role in physics. However, the canonical scenario of a mobile impurity immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) has not yet been realized. Here, we…

Quantum coherence of electrons interacting via the magnetostatic coupling and confined to a mesoscopic cylinder is discussed. The electromagnetic response of a system is studied. It is shown that the electromagnetic kernel has finite low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Stebelski , M. Lisowski , E. Zipper

The persistent current in a clean mesoscopic ring with ballistic electron motion is calculated. The particle dynamics inside a ring is assumed to be chaotic due to scattering at the surface irregularities of atomic size. This allows one to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. V. Samokhin

We develop a general Bethe Ansatz formalism for diagonalizing an integrable model of a magnetic impurity of arbitrary spin coupled ferro- or antiferromagnetically to a chain of interacting electrons. The method is applied to an open chain,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Zvyagin , H. Johannesson

A Luttinger Liquid coupled to a quantum impurity describes a large number of physical systems. The Hamiltonian consists of left- and right-moving fermions interacting among themselves via a density-density coupling and scattering off a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-13 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

Persistant current in isolated mesoscopic rings is studied using the continium and tight-binding models of independent electrons. The calculation is performed with disorder and also at finite temperature. In the absence of disorder and at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. F. Weisz , R. Kishore , Feodor V. Kusmartsev

We consider a system consisting of single electrons moving along a 1D wire in the presence of two magnetic impurities. Such system shows strong analogies with a Fabry - Perot interferometer in which the impurities play the role of two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Ciccarello , Massimo Palma , Michelangelo Zarcone , Yasser Omar , Vitor Rocha Vieira

We theoretically investigate the electron transport properties for a semiconductor quantum wire containing a single finite-size attractive impurity under an external terahertz electromagnetic field illumination in the ballistic limit.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guanghui Zhou , Yuan Li , Fang Cheng , Wenfu Liao

The coupling between localized magnetic moments and itinerant electrons presents a plethora of interesting physics. The low-energy physics of some quantum impurity systems can be described using conformal field theory (CFT). In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-26 Ying-Hai Wu , Hong-Hao Tu

In integrable one-dimensional quantum systems an infinite set of local conserved quantities exists which can prevent a current from decaying completely. For cases like the spin current in the XXZ model at zero magnetic field or the charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-31 J. Sirker , R. G. Pereira , I. Affleck

We address the physics of a regular arrangement of independent magnetic impurities embedded in a band of interacting electrons. We focus on the one-dimensional case that can be studied using bosonization and in which the electron bulk is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-24 Tomás Bortolin , C. J. Bolech , Nayana Shah , Aníbal Iucci

A quantum impurity attached to an interacting quantum wire gives rise to an array of of new phenomena. Using Bethe Ansatz we solve exactly models describing two geometries of a quantum dot coupled to an interacting quantum wire: a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-25 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We investigate the effect on the entanglement dynamics of an impurity moving at constant velocity in a closed quantum system. We focus on one-dimensional strongly-correlated lattice models, both in the presence of integrable and chaotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-04 Andrea De Luca , Alvise Bastianello

We present a numerical study of persistent currents in quantum rings using current spin density functional theory (CSDFT). This formalism allows for a systematic study of the joint effects of both spin, interactions and impurities for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Viefers , P. Singha Deo , S. M. Reimann , M. Manninen , M. Koskinen

We show that the problem of impurity tunneling in a Luttinger liquid of electrons with spin is solvable in the spin isotropic case ($g_\sigma=2$, $g_\rho$ arbitrary). The resulting integrable model is similar to a two channel anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Lesage , H. Saleur , P. Simonetti