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We study the contribution of quantum phase fluctuations in the superconducting order parameter to the low--temperature resistivity $\rho(T)$ of a dirty and inhomogeneous superconducting wire. In particular, we account for random spatial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-27 G. Venketeswara Pai , E. Shimshoni , N. Andrei

Nonreciprocal supercurrent refers to the phenomenon where the maximum dissipationless current in a superconductor depends on its direction of flow. This asymmetry underlies the operation of superconducting diodes and is often associated…

AC losses in a high temperature superconducting (HTS) insert coil for a 25-T cryogen-free superconducting magnet are numerically calculated during its energization, assuming slab approximation. The HTS insert coil consists of 68 single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-02 K. Kajikawa , S. Awaji , K. Watanabe

New results of the investigations critical current problems in the high temperature oxide superconductors are presented, basing on an analysis of the flux pinning on nano-sized centers. New model of the interaction pancake vortices with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Sosnowski

The paper deals with the modelling and control of a double winded induction generator. The controlled process is an induction generator with distinct excitation winding. At the generator terminal is connected a load (electrical consumer).…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Iosif Szeidert , Ioan Filip , Octavian Prostean , Cristian Vasar

A planar DC-blocker suitable for differential mode signaling applications is designed and fabricated. The theory of this component is explained in a new form which utilizes the wave scattering transfer matrix. The proposed interpretation of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-10 Mostafa Abdolhamidi , Mahmoud Mohammad-Taheri

The density functional theory for superconductors developed in the preceding article [cond-mat/0408685] is applied to the calculation of superconducting properties of several elemental metals. In particular, we present results for the…

We discuss a detailed phase diagram and other microscopic characteristics on the applied magnetic field - temperature (H_a-T) plane for a simple model of correlated fluid represented by a two-dimensional (2D) gas of heavy quasiparticles…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-09 Jan Kaczmarczyk , Jozef Spalek

The amplitude of ground state superconducting energy gap $\Delta(0)$ and relative jump in electronic specific heat at the transition temperature, $\Delta$$C$${/}$$\gamma$$T_c$, are primary fundamental parameters of any superconductor. There…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-08 E. F. Talantsev

We calculate the degree of flux pinning by defects in model high-temperature superconductors (HTSC's). The HTSC is modeled as a three-dimensional network of resistively-shunted Josephson junctions in an external magnetic field,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. H. Lee , D. Stroud , S. M. Girvin

The magnetic flux trapping in type-II superconductor containing fractal clusters of a normal phase, which act as pinning centers, is considered. The critical current distribution for an arbitrary fractal dimension of the boundaries of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

We propose a characterization of zero temperature phases in disordered superconductors on the basis of the nature of quasiparticle transport. In three dimensional systems, there are two distinct phases in close analogy to the distinction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Vishveshwara , T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The paper aims to emphasise how switched systems can be analysed with elementary techniques which require only undergraduate-level linear algebra and differential equations. It is also emphasised how math software can become useful for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-08-09 S. Kadyrov , P. S. Skrzypacz , Y. L. Familiant

The emerging field of phase-coherent caloritronics (from the Latin word "calor", i.e., heat) is based on the possibility to control heat currents using the phase difference of the superconducting order parameter. The goal is to design and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-09 Antonio Fornieri , Francesco Giazotto

There have been a number of claims in the literature about gravity shielding effects of superconductors and more recently on the weight reduction of superconductors passing through their critical temperature. We report several experiments…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Tajmar , K. Hense , K. Marhold , C. J. de Matos

In this paper, we analytically study the holographic superconductor models with the high derivative (HD) coupling terms. Using the Sturm-Liouville (SL) eigenvalue method, we perturbatively calculate the critical temperature. The analytical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-29 Chunyan Wang , Dan Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Jian-Pin Wu

Data are presented on inductance of various features used in superconductor digital integrated circuits such as microstrip and stripline inductors with linewidths down to 120 nm and different combinations of ground plane layers, effect of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-11 Sergey. K. Tolpygo , Evan B. Golden , Terence J. Weir , Vladimir Bolkhovsky

Phase-tunable hybrid devices, built upon nanostructures combining normal metal and superconductors, have been the subject of intense studies due to their numerous combinations of different charge and heat transport configurations. They…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-25 Emanuele Enrico , Elia Strambini , Francesco Giazotto

Two-band electronic structures with a valence and a conduction band separated by a tunable energy gap and with pairing of electrons in different channels can be relevant to investigate the properties of two-dimensional multiband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-04 Giovanni Midei , Andrea Perali

We propose a generalization of the concept of superconducting fitness, which allows us to make statements analogous to Anderson's theorems concerning the stability of different superconducting states. This concept can be applied to complex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-11 Aline Ramires , Daniel F. Agterberg , Manfred Sigrist