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We revisit the problem of spontaneous magnetization of the one-dimensional Ising model from the Landau free energy perspective. To this end, we define and calculate the density of states of the one-dimensional Ising model following a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-29 Z. F. Zheng , R. K. Lin , J. M. Zhang

The Stoner-Wohlfarth (SW) model is a classical model for magnetic hysteresis of single-domain particles. For two-dimensional magnets at finite temperature, the SW model must be extended to include intrinsic strong spin fluctuations. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Essa M. Ibrahim , Shufeng Zhang

The Hubbard model in the Heisenberg limit is studied by Kondo-lattice theory. The Kondo temperature T_K or k_BT_K, which is an energy scale of low-energy local quantum spin fluctuations, is enhanced by the resonating valence bond (RVB)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-07 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

A theoretical overview of the phenomenon of spontaneous magnon decays in quantum antiferromagnets is presented. The intrinsic zero-temperature damping of magnons in quantum spin systems is a fascinating many-body effect, which has recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-29 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. L. Chernyshev

By molecular dynamics simulation, we have investigated classical Heisenberg spins, which are arrayed on a finite simple cubic lattice and interact with each other only by the dipole-dipole interaction, and have found its peculiar it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Katsuyoshi Matsushita , Ryoko Sugano , Akiyoshi Kuroda , Yusuke Tomita , Hajime Takayama

The possibility of existence of topological excitations in the anisotropic quantum Heisenberg model in one and two spatial dimensions is studied using coherent state method. It is found that a part of the Wess-Zumino term contributes to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

The one-dimensional Holstein model and its generalizations have been studied extensively to understand the effects of electron-phonon interaction. The half-filled case is of particular interest, as it describes a transition from a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-29 J. Greitemann , S. Hesselmann , S. Wessel , F. F. Assaad , M. Hohenadler

Frustrated quantum spin systems such as the Heisenberg and Kitaev models on various lattices, have been known to exhibit various exotic properties not only at zero temperature but also for finite temperatures. Inspired by the remarkable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-04 Katsuhiro Morita , Takami Tohyama

Using the recently developed transfer-matrix renormalization group method, we have studied the thermodynamic properties of two-leg antiferromagnetic ladders in the magnetic field. Based on different behavior of magnetization, we found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaoqun Wang , Lu Yu

We study a two-dimensional frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the windmill lattice consisting of triangular and dual honeycomb lattice sites. In the classical ground state the spins on different sublattices are decoupled, but quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-26 Peter P. Orth , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Jörg Schmalian

We rigorously examine 2d-square lattices composed of classical spins isotropically coupled between first-nearest neighbours. A general expression of the characteristic polynomial associated with the zero-field partition function Zinf{N}(0)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-15 Jacques Curély

Using a {\it collective} Monte Carlo algorithm we study the low-temperature and long-distance properties of two systems of two-dimensional classical tops. Both systems have the same spin-wave dynamics (low-temperature behavior) as a large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michel Caffarel , Patrick Azaria , Bertrand Delamotte , Dominique Mouhanna

We study the finite-size scaling of moments of the magnetization in the low-temperature phase of the two-dimensional Ising model.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Gupta , A. Irbaeck

To study non-Heisenberg effects in the vicinity of spin crossover in strongly correlated electron systems we derive an effective low-energy Hamiltonian for the two-band Kanamori model. It contains Heisenberg high-spin term proportional to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-22 V. I. Kuz'min , Yu. S. Orlov , A. E. Zarubin , T. M. Ovchinnikova , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Using $\phi^4$ field theory and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation we investigate the finite-size effects of the magnetization $M$ for the three-dimensional Ising model in a finite cubic geometry with periodic boundary conditions. The field theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm , D. Stauffer

A method is proposed to study the finite-temperature behaviour of small magnetic clusters based on solving the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations, where the effective magnetic field is calculated directly during the solution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-23 L. Rózsa , L. Udvardi , L. Szunyogh

We consider the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chain in the regime of large Ising-like anisotropy $\Delta$. By a combination of duality and Jordan-Wigner transformations we derive a mapping to weakly interacting spinless fermions, which represent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-31 A. J. A. James , W. D. Goetze , F. H. L. Essler

We study the magnetic susceptibility of 1D quantum XY model, and show that when the temperature approaches zero, the magnetic susceptibility exhibits the finite-temperature scaling behavior. This scaling behavior of the magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. T. Quan

Binding and unbinding of vortices drives Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in two-dimensional XY model. Here we investigate whether similar mechanism works in two-dimensional Heisenberg model, by using the fluctuation of skyrmion number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-19 Shan-Chang Tang , Yu Shi

The main focus of this paper is to determine whether the thermodynamic magnetization is a physically relevant estimator of the finite-size magnetization. This is done by comparing the asymptotic behaviors of these two quantities along…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-15 Richard S. Ellis , Jonathan Machta , Peter Tak-Hun Otto