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We discuss the quasi two-dimensional trapped Bose gas where the thermal occupation of excited states in the tightly confined direction is small but remains finite in the thermodynamic limit. We show that the semiclassical theory describes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Holzmann , Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

We study the dynamics of the relative phase of a bilayer of two-dimensional superfluids after the two superfluids have been decoupled, using truncated Wigner approximation. On short time scales the relative phase shows "light cone" like…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 L. Mathey , A. Polkovnikov

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of a one-component system, with particles interacting through a spherically symmetric pair potential in two dimensions is studied. The interaction consists of a hard core plus an additional repulsion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

We study the superfluid transitions in bidimensional (2D) and tridimensional (3D) disordered and interacting Bose gases. We work in the limit of long-range correlated disorder such that it can be treated in the local density approximation.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-22 Thomas Bourdel

We study phase transitions in a two dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in a random potential at finite temperatures. We identify superfluid, normal fluid, and insulator phases and construct the phase diagram. At T=0 one has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-26 G. Bertoli , V. P. Michal , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We compute the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with a quasi-periodic potential by means of the density-matrix renormalization group technique. This model describes the physics of cold atoms loaded in an optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-24 G. Roux , T. Barthel , I. P. McCulloch , C. Kollath , U. Schollwoeck , T. Giamarchi

An ultracold gas of coupled two-component atoms in an optical field is studied. Due to the internal two-level structure of the atoms, three competing energy terms exist; atomic kinetic, atomic internal, and atom-atom interaction energies. A…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-11 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

We study a two dimensional (2D) system of interacting quantum bosons, subjected to a continuous periodic potential in one direction. The correlation of such system exhibits a dimensional crossover between a canonical 2D behavior with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-26 Hepeng Yao , Lorenzo Pizzino , Thierry Giamarchi

Weakly disordered two-dimensional superconductors undergo a Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition, where at a critical temperature vortices proliferate through the system and destroy the superconducting (SC) order. On the other hand, it was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-11 Amir Erez , Yigal Meir

Motivated by a recent experiment that realizes nearest-neighbor dipolar couplings in an optical lattice [C. Lagoin, $\textit{et al.}$, Nature $\textbf{609}$, 485 (2022)], we study a one-dimensional version of the two-component extended…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-05 Saisai He , Yang Liu , Bin Xi , Hong-Gang Luo , Qiang Luo , Jize Zhao

Higher-order topological superfluids have gapped bulk and symmetry-protected Majorana zero modes with various localizations. Motivated by recent advances, we present a proposal for synthesizing multi-order topological superfluids that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-09 Yu-Biao Wu , Guang-Can Guo , Zhen Zheng , Xu-Bo Zou

The low temperature phase diagram of 1D disordered quantum systems like charge or spin density waves, superfluids and related systems is considered by a full finite T renormalization group approach, presented here for the first time. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Glatz , Thomas Nattermann

We explore the zero temperature phase behavior of a two-dimensional two-component atomic Fermi gas with population and mass imbalance in the regime of the BEC-BCS crossover. Working in the mean-field approximation, we show that the normal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-16 G. J. Conduit , P. H. Conlon , B. D. Simons

We theoretically investigate the superfluid density and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition of a two-dimensional Rashba spin-orbit coupled atomic Fermi gas with both in-plane and out-of-plane Zeeman fields. It was recently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Ye Cao , Xia-Ji Liu , Lianyi He , Gui-Lu Long , Hui Hu

Depending on the Hamiltonian parameters, two-component bosons in an optical lattice can form at least three different superfluid phases in which both components participate in the superflow: a (strongly interacting) mixture of two miscible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kuklov , N. Prokof'ev , B. Svistunov

The superconducting properties of a layered system are analyzed for the cases of zero- and non-zero angular momentum of the pairs. The effective thermodynamic potential for the quasi-2D XY-model for the gradients of the phase of the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Loktev , V. Turkowski

Trapped ultra-cold atom experiments provide a unique opportunity to understand Bose-Fermi superfluid mixtures occurring in contrasting areas of physics. At present there are several atom-trap experiments that could potentially explore this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-31 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

We consider a one-dimensional system of interacting bosons in a random potential. At zero temperature, it can be either in the superfluid or in the insulating phase. We study the transition at weak disorder and moderate interaction. Using a…

We theoretically investigate superfluidity in a strongly interacting Fermi gas confined to two dimensions at finite temperature. Using a Gaussian pair fluctuation theory in the superfluid phase, we calculate the superfluid density and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-15 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Lianyi He , Paul Dyke , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

For a system at a temperature of absolute zero, all thermal fluctuations are frozen out, while quantum fluctuations prevail. These microscopic quantum fluctuations can induce a macroscopic phase transition in the ground state of a many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-27 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W Hänsch , Immanuel Bloch