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A model of spinless interacting electrons in presence of randomness is examined using an extended dynamical mean-field formulation. When the interaction strength is large as compared to the Fermi energy, a low temperature glassy phase is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Pastor , V. Dobrosavljevic

We provide a comprehensive theoretical investigation of the Fermi liquid quasiparticle description in two-dimensional electron gas interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction by calculating the electron self-energy within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-16 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

In two-dimensional electronic systems, direct first-order phase transitions are prohibited as a consequence of the long-range Coulomb interaction, which implies a stiff energetic penalty for macroscopic phase separation. A prominent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-12 Sandeep Joy , Brian Skinner

Interacting fermions on a lattice can develop strong quantum correlations, which lie at the heart of the classical intractability of many exotic phases of matter. Seminal efforts are underway in the control of artificial quantum systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 T. Hensgens , T. Fujita , L. Janssen , Xiao Li , C. J. Van Diepen , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , S. Das Sarma , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We show that there can be no direct first order transition between a Fermi liquid and an insulating electronic (Wigner) crystalline phase in a clean two-dimensional electron gas in a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Spivak , S. Kivelson

Understanding correlation effects in topological phases and their transitions is a cutting-edge area of research in recent condensed matter physics. We study topological quantum phase transitions (TQPTs) between double-Weyl semimetals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-14 SangEun Han , Changhee Lee , Eun-Gook Moon , Hongki Min

We investigate the continuous quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic metal to a heavy fermion liquid based on the Kondo lattice model in two dimensions. We propose that antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ki-Seok Kim

Liquids crystallize as they cool; however, when crystallization is avoided in some way, they supercool, maintaining their liquidity, and freezing into glass at low temperatures, as ubiquitously observed. These metastable states crystallize…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-14 Hideaki Murase , Shunto Arai , Tatsuo Hasegawa , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda

A phenomenological theory is presented for two-dimensional quantum liquids in terms of the Fermi surface geometry. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the properties of an interacting electron system and its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Miklos Gulacsi

We study a model for a quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions between a semimetallic phase, characterized by a stable quadratic Fermi node, and an ordered phase, in which the spectrum develops a band gap. The quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-02 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

We investigate resonant photoluminescence arising from incompressible quantum liquids formed in two-dimensional electron systems. We demonstrate that, for excitons composed of a photoexcited electron occupying the upper spin sublevel of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 D. A. Shchigarev , A. V. Larionov , L. V. Kulik , E. M. Budanov , I. V. Kukushkin , V. Umansky

The form of an effective electron-electron interaction in a quantum wire with a large static dielectric constant is determined and the resulting properties of the electron liquid in such a one-dimensional system are described. The exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Byczuk , T. Dietl

The low energy physics of the fractional Hall liquid is described in terms quasiparticles that are qualitatively distinct from electrons. We show, however, that a long-lived electron-like quasiparticle also exists in the excitation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jainendra K. Jain , Michael R. Peterson

We study a system of two tunnel-coupled quantum dots, with the first dot containing interacting electrons (described by the Universal Hamiltonian) not subject to spin-orbit coupling, whereas the second contains non-interacting electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Oleksandr Zelyak , Ganpathy Murthy

We study double quantum dots coupled to a quasistatic cavity mode with high mode-volume compression allowing for strong light-matter coupling. Besides the cavity-mediated interaction, electrons in different double quantum dots interact with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Valerii K. Kozin , Dmitry Miserev , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

The physics of an electron solid, held on a cryogenic liquid surface by a pressing electric field, is examined in a low-density regime that has not been explored before. We consider the effect of the pressing field in distorting the surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masudul Haque , Indranil Paul , Sergey Pankov

We study the possibility of excitonic pairing in layered degenerate semimetals such as graphite, where the electron density of states almost vanishes at the Fermi level and, therefore, the Coulomb interactions remain essentially unscreened.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Leal , D. V. Khveshchenko

The non-Fermi-liquid properties of an ultrasmall quantum dot coupled to a lead and to a quantum box are investigated. Tuning the ratio of the tunneling amplitudes to the lead and box, we find a line of two-channel Kondo fixed points for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Eran Lebanon , Avraham Schiller

We numerically investigate mixtures of two interacting bosonic species with unequal parameters in one-dimensional optical lattices. In large parameter regions full phase segregation is seen to minimize the energy of the system, but the true…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 Tommaso Roscilde , J. Ignacio Cirac

In a normal Fermi liquid, Landau's theory precludes the loss of single fermion, quantum coherence in the low energy/temperature limit. For highly anisotropic, strongly correlated metals there is no proof that this remains the case: we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 David Clarke , Steven Strong , Paul Chaikin , Ekaterina Chashechkina