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We analyze the nuclear magnetic relaxation rate $(1/T_1)_{orb}$ due to the coupling of nuclear spin to the orbital moment of itinerant electrons in metals. In the clean non--interacting case, contributions from large--distance current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Knigavko , B. Mitrovic , K. V. Samokhin

We consider the isotropic $S=1$ Heisenberg chain with a finite Haldane gap $\Delta$ and use state-of-the-art numerical techniques to investigate its dynamical properties at finite temperature, focusing on the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Sylvain Capponi , Maxime Dupont , Anders W. Sandvik , Pinaki Sengupta

We demonstrate that quantum-critical spin dynamics can be probed in high magnetic fields using muon-spin relaxation ($\mu^{+}$SR). Our model system is the strong-leg spin ladder bis(2,3-dimethylpyridinium) tetrabromocuprate (DIMPY). In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 J. S. Möller , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , F. L. Pratt , P. J. Baker , F. Xiao , R. C. Williams , W. Hayes , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee

Quantum fluctuations can disrupt long-range order in one-dimensional systems, and replace it with the universal paradigm of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), a critical phase of matter characterized by power-law decaying correlations and…

This paper proposes an effective diffusion equation method to analyze nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation. NMR relaxation is a spin system recovery process, where the evolution of the spin system is affected by the random field due…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Guoxing Lin

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) provides local, bulk information about the electronic properties of materials, and it has been influential for theory of high-temperature superconducting cuprates. Importantly, NMR found early that nuclear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-07 Marija Avramovska , Danica Pavićević , Jürgen Haase

We use numerical techniques to study dynamical properties at finite temperature ($T$) of the Heisenberg spin chain with random exchange couplings, which realizes the random singlet (RS) fixed point in the low-energy limit. Specifically, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-02 Yu-Rong Shu , Maxime Dupont , Dao-Xin Yao , Sylvain Capponi , Anders W. Sandvik

We report 13C nuclear magnetic resonance measurements on single wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) bundles. The temperature dependence of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate, 1/T1, exhibits a power-law variation, as expected for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 Y. Ihara , P. Wzietek , H. Alloul , M. H. Rümmeli , Th. Pichler , F. Simon

We measure the relaxation rate $W \equiv T_{1}^{-1}$ of a single electron spin in a quantum dot at magnetic fields from 7 T down to 1.75 T, much lower than previously measured. At 1.75 T we find that $T_{1}$ is 170 ms. We find good…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Amasha , K. MacLean , Iuliana Radu , D. M. Zumbuhl , M. A. Kastner , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

The spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ and the spin echo decay rate $1/T_{2G}$ for the spin-$1\over 2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain are calculated using quantum Monte Carlo and maximum entropy analytic continuation. The results are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Anders W. Sandvik

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of the 29Si spin-lattice relaxation time T1 were used to probe the spin-1/2 random Heisenberg chain compound BaCu2(Si(1-x)Gex)2O7. Remarkable differences between the pure (x = 0) and the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 T. Shiroka , F. Casola , V. Glazkov , A. Zheludev , K. Prsa , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

We examine the low frequency spin susceptibility of the paramagnetic phase of the quantum Ising chain in transverse field at temperatures well below the energy gap. We find that the imaginary part is dominated by rare quantum processes in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-06 Julia Steinberg , N. P. Armitage , Fabian H. L. Essler , Subir Sachdev

The longitudinal and transverse nuclear magnetic relaxation rates $1/T_1(T)$ and $1/T_2(T)$ are calculated for three- and two-dimensional (3D and 2D) metallic ferro- and antiferromagnets (FM and AFM) with localized magnetic moments in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

We use the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG) to compute the frequency and momentum resolved spin-spin correlation functions of a dimerized spin-1/2 chain under a magnetic field at finite temperature. The spectral features…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-09 Emanuele Coira , Peter Barmettler , Thierry Giamarchi , Corinna Kollath

The transverse and longitudinal relaxation rates 1/$T_2$ and 1/$T_1$ of $^{55}$Mn in molecular cluster magnet Mn$_{12}$Ac have been measured al low temperatures down to 200mK and in the fields upto 9T. Both of 1/$T_2$ and 1/$T_1$ exhibit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Goto , T. Koshiba , T. Kubo , K. Awaga

The nuclear-spin-relaxation rate 1/T_1 has been measured in a bilayer electron system at and around total Landau level filling factor nu =1. The measured 1/T_1, which probes electron spin fluctuations, is found to increase gradually from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Kumada , K. Muraki , K. Hashimoto , Y. Hirayama

Rb-NMR study has been performed on the quasi-one dimensional competing spin chain Rb2Cu2Mo3O12 with ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic exchange interactions on nearest neighboring and next nearest neighboring spins, respectively. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-19 Kazuki Matsui , Ayato Yagi , Yukihiro Hoshino , Sochiro Atarashi , Masashi Hase , Takahiko Sasaki , Takayuki Goto

We scrutinize the magnetic properties of $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Hg(SCN)$_2$Cl through its first-order metal-insulator transition at $T_{\rm CO}=30$ K by means of $^1$H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). While in the metal we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-08 A. Pustogow , T. Le , H. -H. Wang , Yongkang Luo , E. Gati , H. Schubert , M. Lang , S. E. Brown

We discuss the behaviour of the Larmor frequency shift and the longitudinal relaxation rate due to non-uniform electromagnetic fields on an assembly of spin 1/2 particles, in adiabatic and nonadiabatic regimes. We also show some general…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-24 G. Pignol , M. Guigue , A. Petukhov , R. Golub

By means of nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T1, we follow the spin dynamics as a function of the applied magnetic field in two gapped one-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets: the anisotropic spin-chain system NiCl2-4SC(NH2)2 and the…