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The mechanism of superconductivity caused by the electron-vibrational centres and their inherent oscillations in crystals and solid-state structures near room temperature and at higher temperatures - hyperconductivity is discussed and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Vdovenkov

Superconductivity and its underlying mechanisms are one of the most active research fields in condensed-matter physics. An important question is how to enhance the transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$ of a superconductor. In this respect, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-02 M. Kriener , M. Kamitani , T. Koretsune , R. Arita , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura

Achieving a higher superfluid transition $T_c$ has been a goal for the fields of superconductivity and atomic Fermi gases. Here we propose that, by using mixed dimensionality, one may achieve ultra high temperature superfluids in two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-04 Leifeng Zhang , Jibiao Wang , Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

We study numerically the influence of the substrate (boundary conditions) on the finite--size scaling properties of the superfluid density $\rho_s$ in superfluid films of thickness $H$ within the XY model employing the Monte Carlo method.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Schultka , E. Manousakis

The ab initio calculations suggest that the superconducting state in CaH6 under the pressure at 150 GPa has the highest critical temperature among the examined hydrogen-rich compounds. For this reason, the relevant thermodynamic parameters…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-17 R. Szczesniak , A. P. Durajski

The shape of experimentally observed R(T) transition of thin superconducting wires is analyzed. Broadening of the transition in quasi-1-dimensional superconducting channels is typically associated with phase slip mechanism provided by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 M. Zgirski , K. Yu. Arutyunov

We describe the different regimes of finite temperature dynamics in the vicinity of a zero temperature superconductor to insulator quantum phase transition in two dimensions. New results are obtained for a low temperature phase-only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Oleg A. Starykh

Superconductivity in the Hubbard model is studied on a series of lattices in which dimers are coupled in various types of arrays. Using fluctuation exchange method and solving the linearized Eliashberg equation, the transition temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Takashi Kimura , Ryotaro Arita

Quantum phase transitions typically result in a broadened critical or crossover region at nonzero temperature. Josephson arrays are a model of this phenomenon, exhibiting a superconductor-insulator transition at a critical wave impedance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 S. Mukhopadhyay , J. Senior , J. Saez-Mollejo , D. Puglia , M. Zemlicka , J. Fink , A. P. Higginbotham

We define a `hyperconductor' to be a material whose electrical and thermal DC conductivities are infinite at zero temperature and finite at any non-zero temperature. The low-temperature behavior of a hyperconductor is controlled by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-06 Eugeniu Plamadeala , Michael Mulligan , Chetan Nayak

In this short paper, periodic homogenization of a steady heat flow in two-component media with highly adhesive contact is performed via the two-scale convergence technique. Our micro-model is based on mass conservation for the heat flow in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-12 A. Ainouz

Superconductivity has been the focus of enormous research effort since its discovery more than a century ago. Yet, some features of this unique phenomenon remain poorly understood; prime among these is the connection between…

I propose a superconductivity model, which is based on the assumption that stripes in high-Tc cuprates (a) exist and (b) organize themselves in a two-dimensional superstructure. The model describes hole states, which are localized either…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris V. Fine

The thermodynamics of the 2D XY model is formulated by a transfer matrix method and analyzed by a density matrix renormalization group. The finite-size scaling and the beta function of the model are studied by the Roomany-Wyld…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. G. Chung

Superconducting phase diagram of the extended Hubbard model supplemented with interaction and hopping terms exceeding nearest neighbour distance in range is analysed systematically at different band-filling and temperature values in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zs. Szabo , Zs. Gulacsi

High-temperature superconductivity confined to nanometer-size interfaces has been a long standing goal because of potential applications^{1,2} and the opportunity to study quantum phenomena in reduced dimensions^{3,4}. However, this is a…

The recent reports on high-temperature superconductivity above 190 K in hydrogen sulfide at 200 GPa pressure, exceeding all previously discovered superconductors, has greatly invigorated the interest in dense hydrogen-rich solids. In this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-02 Christoph Heil , Lilia Boeri

Low-temperature (down to $\sim$ 50 mK) thermal conductivity measurements with the heat flow direction along the inter-plane tetragonal $c$-axis, $\kappa_c$, were used to study the superconducting state of heavy fermion CeIrIn$_5$.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-14 H. Shakeripour , M. A. Tanatar , C. Petrovic , Louis Taillefer , Louis Taillefer

Based on experimental results and our previous theoretical work, a microscopic theory of high temperature superconductivity is conjectured. In this conjecture, superconducting and antiferromagnetic long-range orders are driven by interlayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Bumsoo Kyung

The parallel magnetic field tuned two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition has been investigated in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi. The resistance is found to be independent of temperature on both sides of the transition below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Kevin A. Parendo , K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , A. M. Goldman