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The high-temperature ferromagnet MnBi continues to receive attention as a candidate to replace rare-earth-containing permanent magnets in applications above room temperature. This is due to a high Curie temperature, large magnetic moments,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-12 T. J. Williams , A. E. Taylor , A. D. Christianson , S. E. Hahn , R. S. Fishman , D. S. Parker , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , M. D. Lumsden

Multiferroics, where two or more ferroic order parameters coexist, is one of the hottest fields in condensed matter physics and materials science[1-9]. However, the coexistence of magnetism and conventional ferroelectricity is physically…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-11 Xiangang Wan , Hang-Chen Ding , Sergey Y. Savrasov , Chun-Gang Duan

The thermal equilibrium properties of the spin-ice material DTO, including specific heat, magnetization, and spin correlations, could be successfully reproduced by a model featuring magnetic interactions up to the third nearest neighbor and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 Mariano Marziali Bermudez , R. A. Borzi , D. A. Tennant , S. A. Grigera

Magnetic order and the underlying magnetic model of the multiferroic pyroxene NaFeGe2O6 are systematically investigated by neutron powder diffraction, thermodynamic measurements, density-functional bandstructure calculations, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 Lei Ding , Pascal Manuel , Dmitry D. Khalyavin , Fabio Orlandi , Alexander A. Tsirlin

We study the spin chain behavior, a transition to 3D magnetic order and the magnitudes of the exchange interactions for the metal-amino acid complex Cu(D,L-alanine)2.H2O, a model compound to investigate exchange couplings supported by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Rafael Calvo , Rosana P. Sartoris , Hernan L. Calvo , Edson F. Chagas , Raul E. Rapp

Using inelastic neutron scattering, we have observed a quasi-one-dimensional dispersive magnetic excitation in the frustrated triangular-lattice spin-2 chain oxide Ca3Co2O6. At the lowest temperature (T = 1.5 K), this magnon is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-17 Anil Jain , P. Y. Portnichenko , Hoyoung Jang , G. Jackeli , G. Friemel , A. Ivanov , A. Piovano , S. M. Yusuf , B. Keimer , D. S. Inosov

We report detailed magnetization measurements on the perovskite oxide NdNiO$_3$. This system has a first order metal-insulator (M-I) transition at about 200 K which is associated with charge ordering. There is also a concurrent paramagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-11 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martinez-Lope

Elastic neutron scattering is used to study the spin correlations in the multiferroic $\rm Mn_{1-x}Fe_{x}WO_4$ with $x=0.035, 0.05$ and 0.10. The noncollinear, incommensurate (ICM) magnetic structure associated with the ferroelectric (FE)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-03 F. Ye , Y. Ren , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , H. A. Mook , J. W. Lynn , R. P. Chaudhury , Y. -Q. Wang , B. Lorenz , C. W. Chu

We investigate antiferromagnetic spin chains, which are coupled by a weak antiferromagnetic exchange interaction on a hexagonal lattice. We particulary study the role of the dipole-dipole interaction within the framework of a Heisenberg…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hummel , C. Pich , F. Schwabl

We present a systematic study of the electronic and magnetic properties of two-dimensional ordered alloys, consisting of two representative hosts (MnPS$_3$ and NiPS$_3$) of transition metal phosphorus trichalcogenides doped with $3d$…

Antiferromagnet Mn$_3$P with Neel temperature $T_N=30$ K is composed of Mn-tetrahedrons and zigzag chains formed by three inequivalent Mn sites. Due to the nearly frustrated lattice with many short Mn-Mn bonds, competition of the exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-04 H. Kotegawa , M. Matsuda , F. Ye , Y. Tani , K. Uda , Y. Kuwata , H. Tou , E. Matsuoka , H. Sugawara , T. Sakurai , H. Ohta , H. Harima , K. Takeda , J. Hayashi , S. Araki , T. C. Kobayashi

We report our nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the structurally spin chain compound Ni$_2$NbBO$_6$ with complex magnetic coupling. The antiferromagnetic transition is monitored by the line splitting resulting from the staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-16 K. Y. Zeng , Long Ma , L. M. Xu , Z. M. Tian , L. S. Ling , Li Pi

Many technological applications of multiferroics are based on their ability to reconstruct the domain structure (DS) under the action of small external fields. In the present paper we analyze the different scenarios of the DS behavior in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Helen V. Gomonay , Ieugeniya G. Korniienko , Vadim M. Loktev

We investigated the magnetic phase diagram of single crystals of SrNdFeO$_{4}$ by measuring the magnetic properties, the specific heat and the dielectric permittivity. The system has two magnetically active ions, Fe$^{3+}$ and Nd$^{3+}$.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 J. M. Hwang , E. S. Choi , H. D. Zhou , Y. Xin , J. Lu , P. Schlottmann

Hexagonal HoMnO$_{3}$ is a frustrated antiferromagnet (T$_{N}$=72 K) ferroelectric (T$_{C}$=875 K) in which these two order parameters are coupled. Our neutron measurements of the spin wave dispersion for the S=2 Mn$^{3+}$ on the layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 O. P. Vajk , M. Kenzelmann , J. W. Lynn , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

Neutron inelastic scattering and diffraction techniques have been used to study the MnV2O4 spinel system. Our measurements show the existence of two transitions to long-range ordered ferrimagnetic states; the first collinear and the second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. O. Garlea , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , B. Roessli , Q. Huang , M. Miller , A. J. Schultz , S. E. Nagler

The unusual magnetic properties of a novel low-dimensional quantum ferrimagnet Cu$_2$Fe$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ are studied using bulk methods, neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering. It is shown that this material can be described…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , B. Grenier , S. Imai , K. Uchinokura , E. Ressouche , S. Park

The magnetic behavior of the compound, Gd3Ru4Al12, which has been reported to crystallize in a hexagonal structure about two decades ago, had not been investigated in the past literature despite interesting structural features (that is,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Venkatesh Chandragiri , Kartik K Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We present a detailed study of the field-dependent specific heat of the bimetallic ferromagnetically coupled chain compound MnNi(NO$_2$)$_4$(en)$_2$, en = ethylenediamine. For this material, which in zero field orders antiferromagnetically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-04 Andreas Honecker , Wolfram Brenig , Maheshwor Tiwari , Ralf Feyerherm , Matthias Bleckmann , Stefan Süllow

Results of muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) and neutron powder diffraction measurements on a reentrant superconductor Eu(Fe$_{0.86}$Ir$_{0.14}$)$_2$As$_2$ are presented. Eu(Fe$_{0.86}$Ir$_{0.14}$)$_2$As$_2$ exhibits superconductivity at…

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