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Related papers: Relaxation in the XX quantum chain

200 papers

Relaxation in open quantum systems is fundamental to quantum science and technologies. Yet, the influence of the initial state on relaxation remains a central, largely unanswered question. Here, by systematically characterizing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Ruicheng Bao

We have shown that resonant quantum tunnelling of the magnetisation (QTM), until now observed only in 0D cluster systems (SMMs), occurs in the molecular Ising spin chain, CoTAC ([(CH_3)_3NH]CoCl_3 - 2H_2O) which orders as a canted…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-21 E. Lhotel , E. N. Khatsko , C. Paulsen

The thermal entanglement in a two-qubit Heisenberg \emph{XXZ} spin chain is investigated under an inhomogeneous magnetic field \emph{b}. We show that the ground-state entanglement is independent of the interaction of \emph{z}-component…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guo-Feng Zhang

We consider the spin-1/2 XY chain in a transverse field with regularly varying exchange interactions and on-site fields. In two limiting cases of the isotropic XX and extremely anisotropic (Ising) exchange interaction the thermodynamic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg Derzhko

In this manuscript, we study the quench dynamics of a transverse-field XY model starting from coherent Gibbs states. The results reveal that the initial strength of magnetization plays a crucial role in the emergence of dynamical quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Lin-Yue Luo , Wei-Lin Li , Bao-Ming Xu , Zhi Li

There has been considerable recent progress in identifying candidate materials for the transverse-field Ising chain (TFIC), a paradigmatic model for quantum criticality. Here, we study the local spin dynamical structure factor of different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-03 Jiahao Yang , Weishi Yuan , Takashi Imai , Qimiao Si , Jianda Wu , Márton Kormos

The temperature dependences of spin-lattice relaxation time $T_1$ of $^{133}$Cs in CsFeCl$_3$ and $^{87}$Rb in RbFeCl$_3$ were measured in the temperature range between 1.5 K and 22 K, at various fields up to 7 T applied parallel (or…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Mitsuru Toda , Takao Goto , Meiro Chiba , Naoshi Suzuki

We study the current-carrying steady-state of a transverse field Ising chain coupled to magnetic thermal reservoirs and obtain the non-equilibrium phase diagram as a function of the magnetization potential of the reservoirs. Upon increasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 T. O. Puel , S. Chesi , S. Kirchner , P. Ribeiro

We study the evolution of nearest-neighbor entanglement in the one dimensional Ising model with an external transverse field. The system is initialized as the so called "thermal ground state" of the pure Ising model. We analyze properties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Zhe Chang , Ning Wu

Non-equilibrium time evolution in isolated many-body quantum systems generally results in thermalization. However, the relaxation process can be very slow, and quasi-stationary non-thermal plateaux are often observed at intermediate times.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-06 Vincenzo Alba , Maurizio Fagotti

We study the XXZ model with a random magnetic field in contact with a weakly disordered spin chain, acting as a finite thermal bath. We revise Fermi's golden rule description of the interaction between the thermal bath and the XXZ spin…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-10 Tomasz Szołdra , Piotr Sierant , Maciej Lewenstein , Jakub Zakrzewski

We study numerically the paramagnetic phase of the spin-1/2 random transverse-field Ising chain, using a mapping to non-interacting fermions. We extend our earlier work, Phys. Rev. 53, 8486 (1996), to finite temperatures and to dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 A. P. Young

The magnetic dynamics of low-dimensional iron ion chains have been studied with regards to the tunable finite-sized chain length using iron phthalocyanine thin films. The deposition temperature varies the diffusion length during thin film…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-01 Paul D. Ekstrand , Daniel J. Javier , Thomas Gredig

The relaxation mechanisms of a quantum nanomagnet are discussed in the frame of linear response theory. We use a spin Hamiltonian with a uniaxial potential barrier plus a Zeeman term. The spin, having arbitrary $S$, is coupled to a bosonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Zueco , J. l. Garcia-Palacios

The magnetization process, the susceptibility and the specific heat of the spin-1/2 AF-AF-F and F-F-AF trimerized quantum Heisenberg chains have been investigated by means of the transfer matrix renormalization group (TMRG) technique as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Bo Gu , Gang Su , Song Gao

The quantum periodic XXZ chain with alternating spins is studied. The properties of the related R-matrix and Hamiltonians are discussed. A compact expression for the ground state energy is obtained. The corresponding conformal anomaly is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei Bytsko , Anastasia Doikou

Using the Jordan-Wigner fermionization, Green function approach and continued fractions we examine rigorously the local magnetizations and the local static susceptibilities of the spin-1/2 XX chain in a transverse field with regularly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Oles' Zaburannyi

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics after a sudden quench of the magnetic field in the transverse field Ising chain starting from excited states of the pre-quench Hamiltonian. We prove that stationary values of local correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-06 Leda Bucciantini , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

In this study the magnetic order of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain system Cs$_2$CoCl$_4$ in a temperature range from 50 mK to 0.5 K and in applied magnetic fields up to 3.5 T is investigated by high-resolution measurements of the thermal expansion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 O. Breunig , M. Garst , A. Rosch , E. Sela , B. Buldmann , P. Becker , L. Bohaty , R. Müller , T. Lorenz

We derive power series expansions for the magnetization, the internal energy, and the specific heat of the Heisenberg XX chain that are valid at low temperatures. The coefficients of the series obtained depend logarithmically on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-27 Yamen Hamdouni