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The dynamics of magnetization coupled to an electron gas via s-d exchange interaction is investigated by using density matrix technique. Our theory shows that non-equilibrium spin accumulation induces a spin torque and the electron bath…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yong Wang , Wei-qiang Chen , Fu-Chun Zhang

Recently experimental techniques, such as magnetic force microscopy (MFM), have enabled the magnetic state of individual sub-micron particles to be resolved. Motivated by these experimental developments, we use Monte Carlo simulations of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , Mark A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

We measure the transport properties of two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gases during transverse demagnetization in a magnetic field gradient. Using a phase-coherent spin-echo sequence, we are able to distinguish bare spin diffusion from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-05 C. Luciuk , S. Smale , F. Böttcher , H. Sharum , B. A. Olsen , S. Trotzky , T. Enss , J. H. Thywissen

The deterministic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation has been used to investigate the nonlinear dynamics of magnetization and the specific loss power in magnetic nanoparticles with uniaxial anisotropy driven by a rotating magnetic field,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-13 I. Nandori , J. Racz

Understanding the magnetization switching process in ferromagnetic thin films is essential for many technological applications. We investigate the effects of periodic driving via magnetic fields on a macrospin system under explicit…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-16 Michael Maihöfer , Johannes Reiff , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez

The optimal control of magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnetic sample at a microscopic scale is studied. The dynamics of this model is governed by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation on a two-dimensional bounded domain with the external…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Sidhartha Patnaik , Sakthivel Kumarasamy

We theoretically investigate laser-induced spin transport in metallic magnetic heterostructures using an effective spin transport description that treats itinerant electrons and thermal magnons on an equal footing. Electron-magnon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Maarten Beens , Rembert A. Duine , Bert Koopmans

The Gilbert damping of ferromagnetic materials is arguably the most important but least understood phenomenological parameter that dictates real-time magnetization dynamics. Understanding the physical origin of the Gilbert damping is highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-29 Yuelei Zhao , Qi Song , See-Hun Yang , Tang Su , Wei Yuan , Stuart S. P. Parkin , Jing Shi , Wei Han

When nano-magnets are coupled to random external sources, their magnetization becomes a random variable, whose properties are defined by an induced probability density, that can be reconstructed from its moments, using the Langevin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-21 Stam Nicolis , Pascal Thibaudeau , Julien Tranchida

The inertial dynamics of magnetization in a ferromagnet is investigated theoretically. The analytically derived dynamic response upon microwave excitation shows two peaks: ferromagnetic and nutation resonances. The exact analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Mikhail Cherkasskii , Michael Farle , Anna Semisalova

The current-induced magnetization dynamics of a spin valve are studied using a macrospin (single domain) approximation and numerical solutions of a generalized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. For the purpose of quantitative comparison…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jiang Xiao , A. Zangwill , M. D. Stiles

We present a method to correct the magnetic properties of itinerant systems in local spin density approximation (LSDA) and we apply it to the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition under pressure in a typical itinerant system, Ni$_{3}$Al. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-06 L. Ortenzi , I. I. Mazin , P. Blaha , L. Boeri

We study the dynamics of the spiral magnet under the charge current by solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation numerically. In the steady state, the current ${\vec j}$ induces (i) the parallel shift of the spiral pattern with velocity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-21 Kohei Goto , Hosho Katsura , Naoto Nagaosa

Using Keldysh nonequilibrium Green's function method we study the spin-dependent transport through impurity-doped few layer graphene sandwiched between two magnetic leads with an arbitrary mutual orientations of the magnetizations. We find…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Kai-He Ding , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Jamal Berakdar

Relaxation effects are of primary importance in the description of magnetic excitations, leading to a myriad of methods addressing the phenomenological damping parameters. In this work, we consider several well-established forms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Filipe S. M. Guimarães , J. R. Suckert , Jonathan Chico , Juba Bouaziz , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

We present an extension to simple s-d models, aiming at simulating ultrafast magnetization dynamics and spin transport in metallic heterostructures. In particular, we consider an alternative spin dissipation channel due to a finite exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-14 Quentin Remy

A systematic experimental study of Gilbert damping is performed via ferromagnetic resonance for the disordered crystalline binary 3d transition metal alloys Ni-Co, Ni-Fe and Co-Fe over the full range of alloy compositions. After accounting…

Interfacing a ferromagnet with a polarized ferroelectric gate generates a non-uniform, interfacial spin density coupled to the ferroelectric polarization allowing so for an electric field control of effective transversal field to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-06 Yaojin Li , Min Chen , Jamal Berakdar , Chenglong Jia

A microscopic view of the response of the electric dipoles to a dynamic external field in a ferroelectric (FE) chain has been studied by two spin dynamics methods. One is the prominent micromagnetic approach, and the other is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

The possibility of ferromagnetic ordering is revisited in the band model. The coherent potential approximation decoupling has been used for the strong on-site Coulomb interaction. The driving forces towards the ferromagnetism are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Górski , J. Mizia
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