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The frustrated three-leg antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 tube with a weak interchain coupling in a magnetic field is investigated by means of Abelian bosonization techniques. It is clearly shown that a vector chiral order and a one-component…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masahiro Sato

Uniform-field effects for frustrated odd-leg integer-spin tubes (cylinder type spin systems) are investigated in the weak interchain-coupling regime. We predict that, as the field exceeds the spin gap, a two-component Tomonaga-Luttinger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiro Sato

We consider low-energy excitation structures of N-leg integer-spin ladder and tube systems with an antiferromagnetic (AF) intrachain coupling and a uniform external field. The tube means the ladder with the periodic boundary condition along…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masahiro Sato

Motivated by the recent discovery of the spin tube [(CuCl$_2$tachH)$_3$Cl]Cl$_2$, we investigate the properties of a frustrated three-leg spin tube with antiferromagnetic intra-ring and inter-ring couplings. We pay special attention to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -B. Fouet , A. Laeuchli , S. Pilgram , R. M. Noack , F. Mila

We investigate the low-energy properties of N-leg integer-spin ladders and tubes with an antiferromagnetic (AF) intrachain coupling. In the odd-leg tubes, the AF rung coupling causes the frustration. To treat all ladders and tubes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiro Sato

The $S=1/2$ quantum spin ladder system with the anisotropic ferromagnetic exchange interaction on the rung under magnetic field is investigated using the numerical diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

It is shown that an external magnetic field applied to a spin-S isotropic zigzag chain induces a phase with spontaneously broken parity, characterized by long range ordering of vector chirality. This is in contrast to the two-component…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-22 Alexei Kolezhuk , Temo Vekua

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor J_1 and next-nearest-neighbor J_2 exchange couplings in magnetic field h. With varying dimensionless parameters J_2/J_1 and h/J_1, the ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-14 T. Hikihara , T. Momoi , A. Furusaki , H. Kawamura

We study the ground state phase diagram of the twisted three-leg spin tube in magnetic fields by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. The twisted spin tube is composed of triangular unit cells and possesses strong quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-30 Kouki Yonaga , Naokazu Shibata

The collective behavior of interacting magnetic moments can be strongly influenced by the topology of the underlying lattice. In geometrically frustrated spin systems, interesting chiral correlations may develop that are related to the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Grohol , K. Matan , J. H. Cho , S. -H. Lee , J. W. Lynn , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with competing ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor J_1 and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor J_2 exchange couplings in the presence of magnetic field. We use both numerical approaches…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-07 Toshiya Hikihara , Lars Kecke , Tsutomu Momoi , Akira Furusaki

We report on refined experimental results concerning the low-temperature specific heat of the frustrated spin tube material [(CuCl2tachH)3Cl]Cl2. This substance turns out to be an unusually perfect spin tube system which allows to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-30 N. B. Ivanov , J. Schnack , R. Schnalle , J. Richter , P. Koegerler , G. N. Newton , L. Cronin , Y. Oshima , Hiroyuki Nojiri

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin tube in a strong external magnetic field. This model can be viewed as two coupled zigzag spin chains, or as a two-leg spin ladder with frustrating next-nearest-neighbor couplings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 I. T. Shyiko , I. P. McCulloch , J. V. Gumenjuk-Sichevska , A. K. Kolezhuk

We study the magnetization plateau state of the three-leg spin-1/2 tube in the strong rung coupling region, where S_3-symmetry breakings and low-energy chirality degree of freedom play crucial roles. On the basis of the effective chirality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-16 Kouichi Okunishi , Masahiro Sato , Toru Sakai , Kiyomi Okamoto , Chigak Itoi

In this paper, we investigate the properties of frustrated three-leg spin tubes under a magnetic field. We concentrate on two kind of geometries for these tubes, one of which is relevant for the compound $\mathrm{[(CuCl_2tachH)_3Cl]Cl_2}$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-11 X. Plat , S. Capponi , P. Pujol

By means of a numerical analysis using a non-Abelian symmetry realization of the density matrix renormalization group, we study the behavior of vector chirality correlations in isotropic frustrated chains of spin S=1 and S=1/2, subject to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-22 I. P. McCulloch , R. Kube , M. Kurz , A. Kleine , U. Schollwock , A. K. Kolezhuk

Although the frustrated spin chain (zigzag chain) is a Drosophila of frustrated magnetism, the understanding of a pair of coupled zigzag chains (frustrated spin ladder) in a magnetic field is incomplete. We address this problem through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-05 M. Pikulski , T. Shiroka , F. Casola , A. P. Reyes , P. L. Kuhns , S. Wang , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

Quantum fluctuations can disrupt long-range order in one-dimensional systems, and replace it with the universal paradigm of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), a critical phase of matter characterized by power-law decaying correlations and…

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 four-leg spin tube in an external magnetic field. We explore the parameter space of this model in the regime of all-antiferromagnetic exchange couplings by means of three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 F. A. Gómez Albarracín , M. Arlego , H. D. Rosales

The low-energy effective Hamiltonian of three coupled spin chains with periodic boundary conditions (spin tube) is expressed, in the limit of strong interchain coupling, in terms of XXZ chains coupled by biquadratic exchange interaction. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Orignac , R. Citro , N. Andrei
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