English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamics of smectic elastomers

200 papers

Molecular-scale dynamics in sub- to super-critical water is studied with inelastic X-ray scattering and molecular dynamics simulations. The obtained longitudinal current correlation spectra can be decomposed into two main components: a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-15 Peihao Sun , J. B. Hastings , Daisuke Ishikawa , Alfred Q. R. Baron , Giulio Monaco

We test the performance of a recently proposed fundamental measure density functional of aligned hard cylinders by calculating the phase diagram of a monodisperse fluid of these particles. We consider all possible liquid crystalline…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jose A. Capitan , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Jose A. Cuesta

Liquid crystals (LCs) composed of mesogens play important roles in various scientific and engineering problems. How a system with many mesogens can enter a LC state is an interesting and important problem. Using stiff and free-joint…

We investigate thermal fluctuations in a smectic A phase of an amphiphile-solvent mixture with molecular dynamics simulations. We use an idealized model system, where solvent particles are represented by simple beads, and amphiphiles by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Claire Loison , Michel Mareschal , Kurt Kremer , Friederike Schmid

The nonlinear elastic properties of nematic liquid crystals have acquired new interest with the recent experimental observation of bulk modulated nematic phases which are composed by achiral molecules. We extend the Oseen-Zocher-Frank's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-09 I. Lelidis , G. Barbero

We derive the Hydrodynamics for a system of N active, spherical, underdamped particles, interacting through conservative forces. At the microscopic level, we represent the evolution of the particles in terms of the Kramers equation for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi , Lorenzo Caprini

Fluctuating hydrodynamics (FH) describes the dynamics of the fluctuations for fluids at mesoscopic scales. Here we use this approach to study the fluctuations of the hydrodynamic variables of a thermotropic nematic liquid crystal (NLC) in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-29 J. F. Camacho , R. F. Rodriguez

We study coupled acoustic and plasma waves in piezoelectric semiconductor crystals of hexagonal symmetry. We focus on the so called shear-horizontal or antiplane motions with one mechanical displacement. A set of two dimensional equations…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-12 Qingguo Xia , Jianke Dua , Jiashi Yangb

The nematic twist-bend (TB) phase, exhibited by certain achiral thermotropic liquid crystalline (LC) dimers, features a nanometer-scale, heliconical rotation of the average molecular long axis (director) with equally probable left- and…

We set up and study the hydrodynamic theory for inversion-symmetric active fluid and tethered membranes. For some choices of the activity parameter, such membranes are stable and described by linear hydrodynamic equations, which are exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-17 Sudip Mukherjee , Abhik Basu

We investigate the behaviour of the lowest nonhydrodynamic modes in a class of holographic models which exhibit an equation of state closely mimicking the one determined from lattice QCD. We calculate the lowest quasinormal mode frequencies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 Romuald A. Janik , Grzegorz Plewa , Hesam Soltanpanahi , Michal Spalinski

We study the switching dynamics in two-domain and four-domain twisted nematic liquid crystal devices. The equilibrium configuration of these devices involves the coexistence of regions characterised by different handedness of the inherent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

We study by simulation the physics of two colloidal particles in a cholesteric liquid crystal with tangential order parameter alignment at the particle surface. The effective force between the pair is attractive at short range and favors…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 J. S. Lintuvuori , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

In this paper, the two-dimensional pure bending of a hyperelastic substrate coated by a nematic liquid crystal elastomer (abbreviated as NLCE) is studied within the framework of nonlinear elasticity. The governing system, arising from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-16 Yang Liu , Wendi Ma , Hui-Hui Dai

We study spreading dynamics of nematic liquid crystal droplets within the framework of the long-wave approximation. A fourth order nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation governing the free surface evolution is derived. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-19 Te-Sheng Lin , Lou Kondic , Uwe Thiele , Linda J. Cummings

We investigate the presence of an acoustic-quasi-elastic interaction contribution in the IXS spectra of liquid water at 301K using inelastic x-ray scattering with sub-meV energy resolution at momentum transfers 0.77<=Q<=4.20 /nm. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-22 Daisuke Ishikawa , Alfred Q. R. Baron

The spin excitations in the spin-liquid phase of the anisotropic triangular lattice quantum antiferromagnet Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$ have been shown to propagate dominantly along the crystallographic $b$ axis. To test this dimensional reduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-19 S. Streib , P. Kopietz , P. T. Cong , B. Wolf , M. Lang , N. van Well , F. Ritter , W. Assmus

The surface phase behavior of binary mixtures of colloidal hard rods in contact with a solid substrate (hard wall) is studied, with special emphasis on the region of the phase diagram that includes the smectic A phase. The colloidal rods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-17 Daniel de las Heras , Yuri Martínez-Ratón , Enrique Velasco

We consider a hydrodynamic system that models the Smectic-A liquid crystal flow. The model consists of the Navier-Stokes equation for the fluid velocity coupled with a fourth-order equation for the layer variable $\vp$, endowed with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Antonio Segatti , Hao Wu

Properties of disordered nematic elastomers and gels are theoretically investigated with emphasis on the roles of non-local elastic interactions and crosslinking conditions. Networks originally crosslinked in the isotropic phase lose their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Nariya Uchida