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Related papers: Soft elasticity in biaxial smectic and smectic-C e…

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Collapse modes in compressed simple cubic (SC) and body-centered cubic (BCC) periodic arrangements of elastic frictionless beads were studied numerically using the discrete element method. Under pure hydrostatic compression, the SC…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-23 Igor A. Ostanin , Artem R. Oganov , Vanessa Magnanimo

The dynamics of active smectic liquid crystals confined on a spherical surface is explored through an active phase field crystal model. Starting from an initially randomly perturbed isotropic phase, several types of topological defects are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-11 Michael Nestler , Simon Praetorius , Zhi-Feng Huang , Hartmut Löwen , Axel Voigt

Atomistic deformation simulations in the nominally elastic regime are performed for a model binary glass with strain rates as low as $10^{4}$/sec (corresponding to 0.01 shear strain per 1$\mu$sec). A robust elasticity is revealed that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-21 P. M. Derlet , R. Maass

We report the observation of a doubly-periodic surface defect-pattern in the liquid crystal 8CB, formed during the nematic--smectic A phase transition. The pattern results from the antagonistic alignment of the 8CB molecules, which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-21 O. V. Manyuhina , G. Tordini , W. Bras , J. C. Maan , P. C. M. Christianen

We present a detailed analysis of the molecular packing of a strained liquid crystal elastomer composed of chiral mesogens in the smectic A phase. X-ray diffraction patterns of the elastomer collected over a range of orientations with…

Modeling liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) at the molecular level is crucial for the predictable design of energy-conversion and stimuli-responsive materials. Here, we develop a self-consistent field theory for LCEs which captures the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-05 Luofu Liu , Rui Wang

The shear response of soft solids can be modeled with linear elasticity, provided the forcing is slow and weak. Both of these approximations must break down when the material loses rigidity, such as in foams and emulsions at their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-06 Julia Boschan , Daniel Vagberg , Ellak Somfai , Brian P. Tighe

We report a molecular dynamics simulation demonstrating that the Smectic B crystalline phase (Cr-B), commonly observed in mesogenic systems of anisotropic molecules, can be formed by a system of identical particles interacting via a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-16 A. Metere , T. Oppelstrup , S. Sarman , A. Laaksonen , M. Dzugutov

For monodomain nematic elastomers, we construct generalised elastic-nematic constitutive models combining purely elastic and neoclassical-type strain-energy densities. Inspired by recent developments in stochastic elasticity, we extend…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-17 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

A Landau-de Gennes model that integrates the nematic quadrupolar tensor order parameter and complex smectic-A order parameters is used to simulate the two-dimensional growth of an initially homogeneous smectic-A spherulite in an isotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-11 Nasser Mohieddin Abukhdeir , Alejandro D. Rey

The sol-gel transition is studied in two purely entropic models consisting of hard spheres in continuous three-dimensional space, with a fraction $p$ of nearest neighbor spheres tethered by inextensible bonds. When all the tethers are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oded Farago , Yacov Kantor

The mechanical behavior of two-dimensional (2D) materials across 2D phase changes is unknown, and the finite temperature ($T$) elasticity of paradigmatic SnSe monolayers -- ferroelectric 2D materials turning paraelectric as their unit cell…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-15 Joseph E. Roll , John M. Davis , John W. Villanova , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

We introduce a simple mean-field lattice model to describe the behavior of nematic elastomers. This model combines the Maier-Saupe-Zwanzig approach to liquid crystals and an extension to lattice systems of the Warner-Terentjev theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-22 D. B. Liarte , C. S. O. Yokoi , S. R. Salinas

In this paper, we speculate on a possible application of Liquid Crystal Elastomers to the field of soft robotics. In particular, we study a concept for limbless locomotion that is amenable to miniaturisation. For this purpose, we formulate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-09 Antonio DeSimone , Paolo Gidoni , Giovanni Noselli

During catastrophic processes of environmental variations of a thermodynamic system, such as rapid temperature decreasing, many novel and complex patterns often form. To understand such phenomena, a general mechanism is proposed based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Zhou Haijun , Ou-Yang Zhong-can

Inspired by recent experiments, we present a phase-field model of microphase separation in an elastomer swollen with a solvent. The imbalance between the molecular scale of demixing and the mesoscopic scale beyond which elasticity operates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-05 Manu Mannattil , Haim Diamant , David Andelman

Instability patterns of rolling up a sleeve appear more intricate than the ones of walking over a rug on floor, both characterized as uniaxially compressed soft-film/stiff-substrate systems. This can be explained by curvature effects. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-28 Yifan Yang , Hui-Hui Dai , Fan Xu , Michel Potier-Ferry

The smectic C (smC) phase represents a unique class of liquid crystal phases characterised by the layered arrangement of molecules with tilted orientations with respect to layer normals. Building upon the real-valued tensorial smectic A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-09 Jingmin Xia , Yucen Han

We develop a theory of Smectic A - Smectic C phase transition with anomalously weak smectic layer contraction. We construct a phenomenological description of this transition by generalizing the Chen-Lubensky model. Using a mean-field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. V. Gorkunov , M. A. Osipov , F. Giesselmann , T. J. Sluckin , J. P. F. Lagerwall

Soft-elasticity in monodomain liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) is promising for impact-absorbing applications where strain energy is ideally absorbed at constant stress. Conventionally, compressive and impact studies on LCEs have not been…