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Magnetization data of single crystalline La4Sr10Cu24O41 are presented. In this compound, doped spin chains and undoped spin ladders are realized. The magnetization, at low temperatures, is governed by the chain subsystem with a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Klingeler , I. Hellmann , P. Ribeiro , C. Hess , B. Buechner

Neutron scattering can provide detailed information about the energy and momentum dependence of the magnetic dynamics of materials provided sufficiently large single crystals are available. This requirement has limited the number of rare…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. E. Mason

We have successfully synthesized S = 1/2 kagome antiferromagnets MCu3(OH)6Cl2 (M = Ni and Co) by hydrothermal method with rotating pressure vessel. Structural characterization shows that both compounds have the similar crystal structure as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-10 Yue-sheng Li , Qing-ming Zhang

The spin-spin correlation length and the static structure factor for bilayer antiferromagnets, such as YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6}$, are calculated using field theoretical and numerical methods. It is shown that these quantities can be directly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Lan Yin , Matthias Troyer , Sudip Chakravarty

There is increasing evidence that inhomogeneous distributions of charge and spin--so-called "striped phases"--play an important role in determining the properties of the high-temperature superconductors. For example, recent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-10 H. A. Mook , P. Dai , F. Dogan , R. D. Hunt

Quantum spin liquids are long-range entangled phases whose magnetic correlations are determined by strong quantum fluctuations. While an overarching principle specifying the precise microscopic coupling scenarios for which quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Nils Niggemann , Max Hering , Johannes Reuther

Based on analytical and numerical approaches, we investigate thermodynamic properties of CuSe2O5 at high magnetic fields which is a candidate for the strong intra-chain interaction in quasi one-dimensional (1D) quantum magnets. Magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-14 Z. Saghafi , J. Jahangiri , S. Mahdavifar , H. Hadipour , S. Farjami Shayesteh

Localized magnetic moments with crystal-field doublet or pseudo-spin 1/2 may arise in correlated insulators with even number of electrons and strong spin-orbit coupling. Such a non-Kramers pseudo-spin 1/2 is the consequence of crystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Robert Schaffer , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim

In this study, we examine the thermodynamics and spin dynamics of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 heptamers. Through an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian, we find the closed-form, analytical representations for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-30 A. Roxburgh , J. T. Haraldsen

We present a single crystal neutron scattering study of BaMn2Bi2, a recently synthesized material with the same ThCr2Si2-type structure found in several Fe-based unconventional superconducting materials. We show long range magnetic order,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-31 S. Calder , B. Saparov , H. B. Cao , J. L. Niedziela , M. D. Lumsden , A. S. Sefat , A. D. Christianson

We summarize our recent theoretical studies on the spin dynamics in the normal state of the metallic cuprates. The contrasting wave vector dependence of the dynamical spin structure factor $S({\bf q}, \omega )$ in LaSrCuO and YBaCuO systems…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Qimiao Si

We study antiferromagnetic spin--1/2 Heisenberg ladders, comprised of $n_c$ chains ($2 \leq n_c \leq 6$) with ratio $J_{\bot}/J_{\|}$ of inter-- to intra--chain couplings. From measurements of the correlation function we deduce the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Greven , R. J. Birgeneau , U. -J. Wiese

The spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg chain system Na$_3$Cu$_2$SbO$_6$ features two relevant exchange couplings: $J_{1a}$ within the structural Cu$_2$O$_6$ dimers and $J_{1b}$ between the dimers. Motivated by the controversially discussed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-13 M. Schmitt , O. Janson , S. Golbs , M. Schmidt , W. Schnelle , J. Richter , H. Rosner

In this paper, we investigate CoFeCrAl alloy by means of various experimental techniques and ab-initio calculations to look for half-metallic nature. The alloy is found to exist in the cubic Heusler structure, with presence of B2 ordering.…

We report on the microscopic magnetic modeling of the spin-1/2 copper mineral malachite at ambient and elevated pressures. Despite the layered crystal structure of this mineral, the ambient-pressure susceptibility and magnetization data can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-11 Stefan Lebernegg , Alexander A. Tsirlin , Oleg Janson , Helge Rosner

Scaling properties of a self-dual field-theoretical model, describing two weakl$spinless Luttinger chains, are studied. A crossover to a sine-Gordon massive phase, with strongly developed two-particleinterchain correlations, is described.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. A. Nersesyan , A. Luther , F. V. Kusmartsev

We use the two fluid model to determine the conditions under which the nuclear spin-lattice lattice relaxation rate, $T_1$, of candidate heavy quantum critical superconductors can exhibit scaling behavior and find that it can occur if and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-03 Yi-feng Yang , David Pines , N. J. Curro

Using magnetic neutron scattering we characterize an unusual low temperature phase in orthorhombic SrCuO2. The material contains zigzag spin ladders formed by pairs of S=1/2 chains (J=180 meV) coupled through a weak frustrated interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 I. A. Zaliznyak , C. Broholm , M. Kibune , M. Nohara , H. Takagi

We derive and investigate the microscopic model of the quantum magnet BiCu2PO6 using band structure calculations, magnetic susceptibility and high-field magnetization measurements, as well as ED and DMRG techniques. The resulting…

Long-range spin-spin interactions are known to generate non-equilibrium dynamics which can squeeze the collective spin of a quantum spin ensemble in a scalable manner, leading to states whose metrologically useful entanglement grows with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-22 Tommaso Roscilde , Filippo Caleca , Adriano Angelone , Fabio Mezzacapo