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We report results of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments in SrCu2(BO3)2, a quasi two-dimensional spin system with a singlet ground state. When magnetic field is applied along the c-axis, each of the quadrupole split Cu resonance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-05 K. Kodama , J. Yamazaki , M. Takigawa , H. Kageyama , K. Onizuka , Y. Ueda

We study the magnetic properties of the adatom systems on a semiconductor surface Si(111):\{C,Si,Sn,Pb\} - ($\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$). On the basis of all-electron density functional theory calculations we construct effective low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 D. I. Badrtdinov , S. A. Nikolaev , M. I. Katsnelson , V. V. Mazurenko

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) of Cu have been measured in a coupled spin dimers and chains compound Cu2Fe2Ge4O13. Cu NQR has also been measured in an isostructural material Cu2Sc2Ge4O13 including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-19 Jun Kikuchi , Shiro Nagura , Kazumasa Murakami , Takatsugu Masuda , Guenther J. Redhammer

Metallic superlattices where the magnetization vectors in the adjacent ferromagnetic layers are antiferromagnetically coupled by the interlayer exchange coupling through nonmagnetic spacer layers are systems available for the systematic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Hiroto Masuda , Takeshi Seki , Yong-Chang Lau , Takahide Kubota , Koki Takanashi

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments have been carried out on a powder sample of Cu2PO4OH, which consists of diamond-shaped tetramer spin units with S=1/2. We have observed two nearly dispersionless magnetic excitations at E1~12 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 M. Matsuda , S. E. Dissanayake , D. L. Abernathy , K. Totsuka , A. A. Belik

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of the spin S=1/2 nanomagnet Cu5(OH)2(NIPA)4*10H2O (Cu5-NIPA). Using thermodynamic, electron spin resonance and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance measurements on one hand, and ab initio…

Two-dimensional semiconductor moir\'e materials have emerged as a highly controllable platform to simulate and explore quantum condensed matter. Compared to real solids, electrons in semiconductor moir\'e materials are less strongly…

We show that the interplay of a high density two-dimensional electron gas and localized electrons in a neighboring Mott insulator leads to kinetic magnetism unique to the Mott/band insulator interface. Our study is based upon a bilayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-10 Jason Iaconis , Hiroaki Ishizuka , D. N. Sheng , Leon Balents

The compounds A$_2$Cu$_3$O(SO$_4$)$_3$ (A=Na, K) are characterized by copper hexamers which are weakly coupled to realize antiferromagnetic order below TN=3 K. They constitute novel quantum spin systems with S=1 triplet ground-states. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-16 A. Furrer , A. Podlesnyak , J. M. Clemente-Juan , E. Pomjakushina , H. U. Guedel

The determination of Lande's g-factor and the damping constant is central to extracting crucial information about the spin-spin and spin-orbit interactions in magnetically ordered systems. In insulating compounds based on 3d elements, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-04 Alapan Bera , Nirmalya Jana , Amit Agarwal , Soumik Mukhopadhyay

Understanding the overall features of magnetic excitation is essential for clarifying the mechanism of Cooper pair formation in iron-based superconductors. In particular, clarifying the relationship between magnetism and superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-13 K. Horigane , K. Kihou , K. Fujita , R. Kajimoto , K. Ikeuchi , S. Ji , J. Akimitsu , C. H. Lee

The interplay between spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and magnetism produces interesting phenomena in superconductors. When a two-dimensional (2D) system with strong SOI is coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor, an in-plane magnetic field can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-16 Miaomiao Wei , Longjun Xiang , Fuming Xu , Lei Zhang , Gaomin Tang , Jian Wang

Using a first principles linear response approach, we study the magnetic exchange interactions J for a series of superconducting cuprates. We reproduce the observed spin-wave dispersions together with other experimental trends, and show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-17 Xiangang Wan , Thomas A. Maier , Sergej Y. Savrasov

Magnetic anisotropy is crucially important for the stabilization of two-dimensional (2D) magnetism, which is rare in nature but highly desirable in spintronics and for advancing fundamental knowledge. Recent works on CrI$_3$ and CrGeTe$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Changsong Xu , Junsheng Feng , Hongjun Xiang , L. Bellaiche

The antiferromagnetic insulating cuprate Ba$_3$Cu$_2$O$_4$Cl$_2$ contains folded CuO$_2$ chains with four magnetic copper ions ($S=1/2$) per unit cell. An underlying multiorbital Hubbard model is formulated and the superexchange theory is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yushankhai , M. Wolf , K. -H. Mueller , R. Hayn , H. Rosner

The cause for the preferred spin orientation in magnetic systems containing spin-1/2 transition-metal ions was explored by studying the origin of the easy-plane anisotropy of the spin-1/2 Cu2+ ions in CuCl2.2H2O, LiCuVO4, CuCl2 and CuBr2 on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Jia Liu , Hyun-Joo Koo , Hongjun Xiang , Reinhard K. Kremer , Myung-Hwan Whangbo

Electron spin resonance experiments in the quasi-1D S=1/2 antiferromagnet K$_2$CuSO$_4$Cl$_2$ reveal opening of a gap in absence of magnetic ordering, as well as an anisotropic shift of the resonance magnetic field. These features of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 T. A. Soldatov , A. I. Smirnov , K. Yu. Povarov , M. Hälg , W. E. A. Lorenz , A. Zheludev

The heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn5 is believed to be close to a magnetic instability, but no static magnetic order has been found. Cadmium doping on the In-site shifts the balance between superconductivity and antiferromagnetism to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 M. Nicklas , O. Stockert , Tuson Park , K. Habicht , K. Kiefer , L. D. Pham , J. D. Thompson , Z. Fisk , F. Steglich

The depth profile of the intrinsic magnetic properties in an Fe/Sm-Co bilayer fabricated under nearly optimal spring-magnet conditions was determined by complementary studies of polarized neutron reflectometry and micromagnetic simulations.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-21 Yaohua Liu , S. G. E. te Velthuis , J. S. Jiang , Y. Choi , S. D. Bader , A. A. Parizzi , H. Ambaye , V. Lauter

In this paper we demonstrate the application of high magnetic fields to study the magnetic properties of low dimensional spin systems. We present a case study on the series of 2-leg spin-ladder compounds…