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The dissipative mechanism at low current density is compared in three different classes of superconductors. This is achieved by measurement of resistance as a function of temperature and magnetic field in clean polycrystalline samples of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. D. Kaushik , V. Braccini , S. Patnaik

A characterization of the magnetic superconductors RuSr2GdCu2O8 [Ru-(1212)] and RuSr2(Gd1.5Ce0.5)Cu2O10 [Ru-(1222)] through resistance measurements as a function of temperature and magnetic field is presented. Two peaks in the derivative of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Garcia , J. E. Musa , R. S. Freitas , L. Ghivelder

The MgB2 bulks were prepared by high energy milling of Mg and B powder. The correlations among milling times, microstructure and superconducting properties were investigated in MgB2 bulks. Samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-14 Y. F. Wu , Y. F. Lu , G. Yan , J. S. Li , Y. Feng , H. P. Tang , S. K. Chen , H. L. Xu , C. S. Li , P. X. Zhang

The proximity effect in normal/superconductor heterostructures is an intriguing phenomenon in that the normal side takes on the properties of a superconductor with an induced gap. However, the structural and pinning properties of vortices…

The two most common types of MgB2 conductor fabrication technique - in-situ and ex-situ - show increasing conflicts concerning the connectivity, an effective current-carrying cross-sectional area. An in-situ reaction yields a strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-10 A. Yamamoto , H. Tanaka , J. Shimoyama , H. Ogino , K. Kishio , T. Matsushita

The distribution of magnetic field in single-phase polycrystalline bulk MgB2 has been measured using a Magneto-Optical (MO) technique for an external magnetic field applied perpendicular to the sample surface. The MO studies indicate that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Kawano , J. S. Abell , M. Kambara , N Hari Babu , D. A. Cardwell

The critical current density of four MgB2 samples was measured inductively and for one of them also by transport. Pure phased and dense bulk samples yield a critical current density which in value, as well as in its magnetic field and…

We have fabricated a series of iron-sheathed superconducting wires prepared by the powder-in-tube technique from (MgB_2)_{1-x}:(Mg+2B)_x initial powder mixtures taken with different proportions, so that x varies from 0 to 1. It turned out…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey V Pan , Sihai Zhou , Huakun Liu , Shixue Dou

Seven years after the discovery of superconductivity in magnesium diboride, the fundamental superconducting properties of this compound are well known and the peculiar current transport in polycrystalline materials is essentially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

The review considers bulk MgB2-based materials in terms of their structure, superconducting and mechanical properties. Superconducting transition temperatures of 34.5-39.4 K, critical current densities of 1.8-1.0 x E6 A/sq.cm in self field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-25 T. A. Prikhna

The K- and Co-doped BaFe2As2 (Ba-122) superconducting compounds are potentially useful for applications because they have upper critical fields (Hc2) of well over 50 T, Hc2 anisotropy Gamma < 2, and thin film critical current densities…

Using finite size scaling we analyze specific heat and London penetration depth data to estimate the spatial extent of the superconducting grains in so called high-quality Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta single crystals. Contrary to the previously…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Schneider

A narrow intragrain phase-lock transition was observed in RuSr2EuCu2O8 under a magnetic field H up to a few Tesla. The corresponding transition temperature, T2, decreases rapidly (about 100 K/T at low fields) with H indicating that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Xue , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

In this work we investigate the effect of each different heat treatment stage in the fabrication of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d superconducting wires on intra-grain and inter-grain superconducting properties. We measure magnetic critical temperature Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-13 I. Pallecchi , A. Leveratto , V. Braccini , V. Zunino , A. Malagoli

Highly dense MgB2 policrystalline bulk materials, obtained by reactive liquid infiltration, have been characterized in their superconducting transport and magnetic properties in magnetic field and in a temperature range of interest for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giunchi , S. Ceresara , L. Martini , V. Ottoboni , S. Chiarelli , M. Spadoni

The structural properties of MgB2 superconductors have been analyzed by means of convergent-beam electron diffraction, high-resolution transmission-electron microscopy, and theoretical simulations. The MgB2 crystal has been identified to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Q. Li , L. Li , Y. Q. Zhou , Z. A. Ren , G. C. Che , Z. X. Zhao

We have performed susceptibility, thermopower, dc resistance and microwave measurements on RuSr2EuCu2O8. This compound has recently been shown to display the coexistence of both superconducting and magnetic order. We find clear evidence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Pozek , A. Dulcic , D. Paar , G. V. M. Williams , S. Kramer

The MgB2 superconductor has already demonstrated its applicative potential, in particular for DC applications such as MRI magnets, thanks to the low costs of the raw materials and to its simple production process. However further efforts…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Malagoli , V. Braccini , C. Bernini , G. Romano , M. Vignolo , C. Ferdeghini , M. Putti

The intergranular pinning potential U and the critical current density Jc for polycrystalline RuSr2Gd1.5Ce0.5Cu2O10 ruthenate-cuprate were determined at zero magnetic field and temperature through the frequency shift in the peak of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. G. das Virgens , S. Garcia , M. A. Continentino , L. Ghivelder

High-density bulk materials of a newly discovered 40K intermetallic MgB2 superconductor were prepared by high pressure sintering. Superconducting transition with the onset temperature of 39K was confirmed by both magnetic and resistive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Takano , H. Takeya , H. Fujii , H. Kumakura , T. Hatano , K. Togano , H. Kito , H. Ihara
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